Algeria Launches Retrial of Dozens of Suspects Accused of Belonging to Separatist Group

 Djamel Bensmail. (Social media)
Djamel Bensmail. (Social media)
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Algeria Launches Retrial of Dozens of Suspects Accused of Belonging to Separatist Group

 Djamel Bensmail. (Social media)
Djamel Bensmail. (Social media)

The Casablanca Appeal Court in the Algerian capital, Algiers, kicked off on Sunday the trial of more than 100 defendants, including 49 sentenced to death last year over the brutal killing of Djamel Bensmail, who they falsely accused of starting forest fires in the Kabylie region in the summer of 2021.

In a move signaling the gravity of the case, security forces deployed heavily in the court area and enforced strict security measures.

The case had received great media attention since the circulation of photos on July 11, 2021, showing 38-year-old Bensmail in the Tizi Ouzou region while he was beaten to death and set on fire by angry residents, who falsely accused him of starting fires himself in the region.

The list of accusations includes charges of premeditated murder, arson, torture and subversive terrorist acts targeting the security of the homeland, property and people and undermining national unity.

The police department investigating the case had issued an international arrest warrant against the separatist leader of the Movement for the Autonomy of Kabylie (MAK), Ferhat Mehenni, who resides in France as a political refugee.

The defendants were accused of receiving orders from MAK for the killing of Bensmail.

In the video, the victim was seen begging the defendants not to burn him, assuring them that he came from the city of Miliana in western Algeria to help put out the fire that had been going on for days.

The victim was an artist from Miliana.

Last year, a court had sentenced 49 people to death over his killing.

Out of 102 defendants, 17 were acquitted, while the rest received prison sentences ranging from 5-10 years.

The initial trial of the defendants lasted several days. Lawyers expect the retrial to last longer.



Syrians Rejoice during First Eid after Assad's Fall

Hundreds of Syrian Muslims perform Eid al-Fitr prayers at the Grand Mosque in Maarat al-Numan in Idlib, Syria, 31 March 2025.  EPA/BILAL AL HAMMOUD
Hundreds of Syrian Muslims perform Eid al-Fitr prayers at the Grand Mosque in Maarat al-Numan in Idlib, Syria, 31 March 2025. EPA/BILAL AL HAMMOUD
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Syrians Rejoice during First Eid after Assad's Fall

Hundreds of Syrian Muslims perform Eid al-Fitr prayers at the Grand Mosque in Maarat al-Numan in Idlib, Syria, 31 March 2025.  EPA/BILAL AL HAMMOUD
Hundreds of Syrian Muslims perform Eid al-Fitr prayers at the Grand Mosque in Maarat al-Numan in Idlib, Syria, 31 March 2025. EPA/BILAL AL HAMMOUD

Eid al-Fitr in Syria was charged with newfound joy this year, as thousands freely celebrated the holiday for the first time after the fall of Bashar al-Assad.

From the early morning hours, crowds of men, women and children flocked to pray at Damascus's historic Umayyad Mosque in the Old City.

"This is the first time we truly feel the joy of Eid, after getting rid of Assad's tyrannical regime," Fatima Othman told AFP.

Following prayer, worshippers exchanged Eid greetings while street vendors sold colorful balloons and toys to children posing for photos with their parents.

"Our celebration is doubled after Assad's fall," said Ghassan Youssef, a resident of the capital.

A few kilometers (miles) away, on the slopes of Mount Qasyun overlooking Damascus -- a site previously off-limits to Syrians until Assad was deposed on December 8 -- a few thousand people gathered at Unknown Soldier Square for an open-air prayer.

Among them were members of the security forces and the army, dressed in uniform and armed. The road leading to the square was packed, according to an AFP photographer.

Some worshippers distributed sweets to celebrate, while the three-star Syrian flag, adopted by the new authorities, waved in the air.

Under the previous government, access to the Unknown Soldier monument was typically restricted to Assad and his close associates, who would lay wreaths there during national ceremonies.

'Celebration of celebrations!'
The memorial, where a giant screen broadcast the Eid prayer, is near the presidential palace.

There, interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa prayed alongside Syria's new mufti Osama al-Rifai and several cabinet ministers in the presence of a large crowd.

He later delivered a speech emphasizing the country faced "a long and arduous road to reconstruction but possesses all the resources needed to recover".

This came two days after the formation of a new government, which faces daunting challenges in a country devastated by 14 years of civil war.

Wael Hamamiya, who had been in Sweden since the early days of the conflict, returned to Damascus to celebrate Eid with his family.

"This is my first Eid here in nearly 15 years. I truly feel the celebration in its full meaning," he told AFP, beaming.

"Everyone who has come is over the moon. This is the celebration of celebrations!"

The occasion was more somber for some Syrians, who were able to visit the graves of loved ones that had been off-limits during Assad reign, especially in former opposition strongholds.

At al-Rawda Cafe in Damascus, 36-year-old Amer Hallaq chatted with friends after returning from exile in Berlin where he ended up after dodging compulsory military service in 2014.

"For years, I thought I'd never see my family again or celebrate Eid with them," Hallaq said.

"The joy of liberation and victory is immense, but there's still a lot of work ahead. This is only the beginning of the road."