Saudi Arabia, Singapore Seek ‘Strategic Partnership’

Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman shakes hands with the Prime Minister of Singapore, Lee Hsien Loong (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman shakes hands with the Prime Minister of Singapore, Lee Hsien Loong (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia, Singapore Seek ‘Strategic Partnership’

Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman shakes hands with the Prime Minister of Singapore, Lee Hsien Loong (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman shakes hands with the Prime Minister of Singapore, Lee Hsien Loong (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia and Singapore have agreed to upgrade relations to a Strategic Partnership, which would deepen and expand mutually beneficial cooperation across all fields.

A joint statement was issued after the visit of Prime Minister of Singapore Lee Hsien Loong to Saudi Arabia.

The Prime Minister lauded the Saudi efforts in serving the pilgrims and visitors of the Two Holy Mosques who come to perform Hajj and Umrah, praising the high level of coordination between the two countries.

Loong and his accompanying delegation arrived in Riyadh Tuesday to participate in the Riyadh Summit between the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) and Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) members.

The Singaporean side supported the Kingdom's bid to host the 2034 World Cup.

The two sides welcomed the good progress made by the Saudi-Singapore Joint Committee (SSJC).

The SSJC held its third session in Riyadh on October 17, during which both sides discussed ways to enhance partnerships and cooperation in various fields such as connectivity, digital economy and innovation, energy, and industry.

Furthermore, the two sides reviewed challenges in the global economy and discussed the common economic interests between Saudi Arabia and Singapore.

The two sides welcomed the growth in the value of bilateral trade in 2022 by 51 percent as compared to 2021.

They stressed the importance of cooperating to enhance and diversify bilateral trade by tapping on and improving the Gulf Cooperation Council – Singapore Free Trade Agreement and intensifying collaborations between their private sectors in various fields.

The two sides affirmed the opportunities in investment partnerships provided by the programs and projects of Vision 2030 in various sectors, benefiting from the expertise and capabilities of Singapore companies and holding joint commercial and investment events.

In energy, they sides stressed the need to ensure the security of supply in global markets by encouraging dialogue and cooperation between countries.

They emphasized cooperation in low-carbon solutions and technologies, including clean and green hydrogen, carbon capture, utilization and storage, electricity, renewable energy, energy efficiency and conservation, and innovation.

It will be pursued under the Energy Cooperation Roadmap, an implementation plan of the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) signed between the Saudi Ministry of Energy and the Singaporean Ministry of Trade and Industry.

Both sides agreed on the importance of enhancing cooperation in oil and refined products, petrochemicals, developing innovative technologies for using hydrocarbon resources, and energy efficiency.

On Climate Change, Singapore welcomed the Kingdom's launch of the Saudi Green and Middle East Green initiatives and expressed its support for the Kingdom's efforts in climate change by implementing the Circular Carbon Economy approach, launched by the Kingdom and endorsed by G20 in 2020.

The two sides stressed the importance of the Framework Convention on Climate Change principles and the Paris Agreement, reiterating the need to develop and implement climate agreements by focusing on emissions rather than sources.

The two sides agreed to enhance cooperation in the defense and security fields and coordinate on issues of common interest, including combating crimes, which contributes to achieving security and stability.

They emphasized strengthening cooperation in international forums and financial organizations to enhance efforts addressing global economic challenges.

Also, they expressed their aspiration to enhance cooperation and information sharing in fintech and innovation between the Saudi Central Bank and the Monetary Authority of Singapore.

The two sides agreed to enhance cooperation in various fields and coordinate between them in supporting global initiatives to confront current and future pandemics, risks, and health challenges.

Addressing international affairs, the two sides renewed their determination to support and intensify efforts to maintain international peace and security.

They exchanged views on issues of mutual concern in the regional and international arenas and reaffirmed their determination to enhance cooperation in combating extremism, fanaticism, hate speech, and terrorism, along with promoting moderation, tolerance, and inter-faith harmony.



Nine Riyadh-Paris Visits Chart Path from Coordination to Strategic Partnership

Mohammed bin Salman and Macron during the French president’s visit to Riyadh in December 2024 (AP) 
Mohammed bin Salman and Macron during the French president’s visit to Riyadh in December 2024 (AP) 
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Nine Riyadh-Paris Visits Chart Path from Coordination to Strategic Partnership

Mohammed bin Salman and Macron during the French president’s visit to Riyadh in December 2024 (AP) 
Mohammed bin Salman and Macron during the French president’s visit to Riyadh in December 2024 (AP) 

Saudi Crown Prince and Prime Minister Mohammed bin Salman’s current state visit to France marks the ninth official visit exchanged between the Saudi and French leaders since 2015, according to an Asharq Al-Awsat review of official sources.

The crown prince has traveled to France six times on official visits since 2015, including the current trip, while French President Emmanuel Macron has made three official visits to Saudi Arabia since taking office in 2017.

2015: First Visit

Mohammed bin Salman made his first official trip to France in June 2015, meeting then-President François Hollande at the Élysée Palace.

He also led the Saudi delegation at the inaugural meeting of the Saudi-French Permanent Coordinating Committee. The trip saw the signing of 10 agreements worth a total of $12 billion.

2016: Vision 2030 Joins the Agenda

Mohammed bin Salman returned to Paris in June 2016, meeting Hollande and other senior French officials.

Talks centered on developing bilateral ties and cooperation under Saudi Vision 2030, unveiled by the Kingdom two months earlier, as well as developments in the Middle East and efforts to bolster regional security and stability.

The trip broadened economic cooperation, placing Saudi Arabia’s transformation and diversification plans at the heart of discussions alongside political and defense coordination.

Several agreements and memorandums of understanding were signed, while the third Saudi-French Business Opportunities Forum brought together companies and business leaders to explore investment opportunities.

2017: Macron Makes First Saudi Trip

Macron traveled to Saudi Arabia on Nov. 9, 2017, months after taking office.

He met Mohammed bin Salman in Riyadh for talks on regional stability, counterterrorism and peace efforts, according to the French presidency.

The French leader also condemned a Houthi ballistic missile attack targeting Riyadh and voiced his country’s solidarity with the Kingdom.

2018: Three Days in France, AlUla Agreement

In April 2018, Mohammed bin Salman traveled to France for the first time since becoming crown prince and for the third time since 2015.

During the three-day trip, he held wide-ranging discussions with Macron covering political, economic, defense and cultural ties, as well as regional issues.

The two countries signed an intergovernmental agreement on cooperation to develop AlUla, while Saudi and French companies concluded 19 agreements worth more than $18 billion.

2021: Macron in Jeddah

Macron returned to Saudi Arabia in December 2021 for talks with Mohammed bin Salman in Jeddah.

Discussions focused on regional security and stability and ways to expand the bilateral partnership under Vision 2030, alongside Lebanon, Yemen, Iran and counterterrorism.

Riyadh and Paris also sought to broaden economic and investment cooperation, particularly in new technologies, future industries, renewable energy, culture and tourism.

2022: Energy and Global Crises

Mohammed bin Salman traveled to France again in July 2022, meeting Macron at the Élysée Palace as the Russia-Ukraine war weighed on global energy markets and food security.

Their discussions covered diversifying energy supplies to Europe and mitigating the impact of the food crisis, as well as developments in Lebanon and Yemen and Iran’s nuclear program.

Riyadh and Paris agreed to deepen cooperation in defense, energy, digital transformation, transport, sustainable cities and culture. France also renewed its support for Riyadh’s bid to host Expo 2030.

2023: A Broader Partnership

Mohammed bin Salman’s fifth official trip to France came in the summer of 2023, when he held bilateral and expanded talks with Macron at the Élysée Palace.

The leaders discussed bilateral ties and regional and international developments.

The crown prince also headed the Saudi delegation to the Summit for a New Global Financing Pact and attended an official reception promoting Riyadh’s Expo 2030 bid.

The trip reflected the widening scope of Saudi-French ties, extending beyond politics and defense to climate action, the global economy, investment and culture.

2024: Strategic Partnership

Macron traveled to Saudi Arabia for a third time from Dec. 2 to 4, 2024, on a state visit encompassing Riyadh and AlUla.

The trip saw the establishment of a strategic partnership between the two countries and the signing of a memorandum of understanding to create the Saudi-French Strategic Partnership Council, an umbrella framework for cooperation in politics, defense, the economy, culture, energy and technology.

Macron also attended an investment forum bringing together more than 200 Saudi and French companies and took part in the One Water Summit in Riyadh before traveling to AlUla in northern Saudi Arabia.

2026: Ninth Visit

Mohammed bin Salman’s current state visit to France is his sixth official trip to the country since 2015 and brings the total number of official visits exchanged between the two countries’ leaders to nine.

Macron has traveled to Saudi Arabia three times since becoming president in 2017.

 

 


GCC, India Discuss Ministerial Meeting Set to be Held Next Month

Secretary-General of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Jasem Albudaiwi
Secretary-General of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Jasem Albudaiwi
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GCC, India Discuss Ministerial Meeting Set to be Held Next Month

Secretary-General of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Jasem Albudaiwi
Secretary-General of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Jasem Albudaiwi

Secretary-General of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Jasem Albudaiwi met in Riyadh on Sunday with Indian Ambassador to Saudi Arabia Shri Vipul.

During the meeting, the two sides reviewed a number of topics of common interest, most notably relations between the GCC and India, and ways to develop and enhance them in a manner that serves common interests.

They also discussed the latest developments regarding the launch of negotiations on the Free Trade Agreement (FTA) between the GCC and India, signed in February 2026, in addition to preparations for the GCC-India ministerial meeting scheduled to be held next September.

The two officials also exchanged views on the latest developments in the region and the world, affirming the importance of continuing coordination and consultation on issues of common interest.


GCC Secretary-General Holds Separate Meetings with South Korean, Georgian Ambassadors

Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Secretary-General Jasem Albudaiwi
Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Secretary-General Jasem Albudaiwi
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GCC Secretary-General Holds Separate Meetings with South Korean, Georgian Ambassadors

Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Secretary-General Jasem Albudaiwi
Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Secretary-General Jasem Albudaiwi

Secretary-General of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Jasem Albudaiwi met in Riyadh on Sunday with South Korean Ambassador to Saudi Arabia Kang Shin-chul.

During the meeting, the two sides discussed several topics of common interest, most notably GCC-Korean ties and the latest developments on the signing of the Free Trade Agreement (FTA) between the GCC and South Korea, SPA reported.

They also exchanged views on developments in the region, and international and regional efforts aimed at enhancing security and stability.

Albudaiwi also met with Ambassador of Georgia to the Kingdom Nikoloz Revazishvili.

During the meeting, the two sides discussed a number of topics related to strengthening relations between the GCC and Georgia, as well as ways to develop them in a manner that serves common interests, including the latest developments regarding the Joint Action Plan for 2022–2026.

They also discussed the latest developments in the region and the world and exchanged views on a number of issues of common interest.