Non-oil Companies Keep Pace with Growth of System’s Performance in Generating Jobs in Saudi Arabia

A picture shows a general view of Saudi capital Riyadh on October 31, 2023. (AFP)
A picture shows a general view of Saudi capital Riyadh on October 31, 2023. (AFP)
TT

Non-oil Companies Keep Pace with Growth of System’s Performance in Generating Jobs in Saudi Arabia

A picture shows a general view of Saudi capital Riyadh on October 31, 2023. (AFP)
A picture shows a general view of Saudi capital Riyadh on October 31, 2023. (AFP)

Amid continued government support to stimulate Saudi non-oil activities and increase their contribution to the gross domestic product, the sector’s companies registered a strong performance in October, the highest in 9 years.

During the third quarter of 2023, non-oil revenues in Saudi Arabia jumped by 53 percent, on an annual basis, to reach SAR 111.5 billion ($29.7 billion), compared to about SAR 72.8 billion ($19.4 billion) in the same quarter of 2022.

According to the Purchasing Managers’ Index issued by Riyad Bank, in cooperation with Standard & Poor’s on Sunday, companies operating in the non-oil sectors in the Kingdom recorded last month the highest employment growth rate since October 2014.

The bank revealed that the index in Saudi Arabia rose to 58.4 points, compared to 57.2 points in September, which is the highest reading since June. Any reading above 50 points indicates a general improvement in business conditions.

In this context, experts told Asharq Al-Awsat that the decline in the unemployment rate in the Kingdom to 4.9 percent during the second quarter of this year was an “unprecedented” figure that was led by a number of non-oil projects.

Human resources expert Ali Al-Eid told Asharq Al-Awsat that the value of government support for some employment programs amounts to SAR 207,000 per beneficiary. He added that the programs aim to facilitate increased nationalization rates and reduce the burdens imposed on companies.

Al-Eid stressed that the high quality of employment in a large number of sectors and the availability of government programs supporting recruitment “may be unprecedented,” pointing out the importance of focusing on creating an attractive work environment that contributes to raising the quality and sustainability of jobs, developing capabilities and reviewing competencies.

For his part, Human Resources Expert Badr Al-Anazi told Asharq Al-Awsat that Saudi Arabia was focusing on localizing specific and general employment, and increasing women’s participation in the labor market.

He touched on the efforts of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development, during recent years, to take the appropriate measures to correct the labor market environment and systems, in order to better serve the public and private sectors.

The General Authority for Statistics (GASTAT) revealed in September that the unemployment rate for the total population in Saudi Arabia had decreased to 4.9 percent, compared to the first quarter of 2023.

The unemployment rate for the total Saudi population declined significantly to reach 8.3 percent for the second quarter of 2023, compared to 8.5 percent in the first period of the same year.



Gold Rises on Fed Rate Cut Expectations, Weaker Dollar

A one-ounce gold bar is displayed at Witter Coins on October 07 2025 in San Francisco. (AFP)
A one-ounce gold bar is displayed at Witter Coins on October 07 2025 in San Francisco. (AFP)
TT

Gold Rises on Fed Rate Cut Expectations, Weaker Dollar

A one-ounce gold bar is displayed at Witter Coins on October 07 2025 in San Francisco. (AFP)
A one-ounce gold bar is displayed at Witter Coins on October 07 2025 in San Francisco. (AFP)

Gold prices rose on Monday, driven by growing expectations of a US interest rate cut that pressured the dollar, ahead of a Federal Reserve policy meeting this week.

Spot gold rose 0.3% to $4,209.43 per ounce by 0851 GMT. US gold futures for December delivery fell 0.1% to $4,239.40 per ounce.

The dollar index edged lower, hovering near the one-month low reached on December 4, making dollar-priced gold more affordable for overseas buyers.

"Gold is benefiting from a weaker U.S. dollar and market participants expecting the Fed to cut interest rates this week," said UBS analyst Giovanni Staunovo.

Data last week showed that US consumer spending grew moderately in September. That reflected a slowdown in economic momentum amid rising costs and weakness in the labor market as private payrolls saw their steepest decline in over two-and-a-half years in November.

According to CME's FedWatch tool, markets are pricing in an 87% probability of a 25-basis-point rate cut at the Fed's December 9-10 policy meeting, following the release of weak economic data and dovish remarks from several Fed officials.

Lower interest rates typically bolster demand for non-yielding assets like gold.

"We still look for more rate cuts next year, which should push gold to $4,500/oz next year," added Staunovo.

Silver was up 0.3% at $58.43 per ounce, after hitting a record high of $59.32 on Friday.

"Silver is benefiting from the same factor as gold. Additionally the expectation of improving industrial demand as a result of monetary and fiscal stimulus helped silver to outperform gold in recent weeks," Staunovo said.

The white metal has doubled in price this year, driven by supply deficits and its designation as a critical mineral by the US.

Elsewhere, platinum gained 0.6% to $1,650.90 and palladium rose 1% to $1,471.26.


Saudi Arabia’s Mawani, ARASCO to Establish Logistics Center at King Abdulaziz Port

Saudi Arabia’s Mawani, ARASCO to Establish Logistics Center at King Abdulaziz Port
TT

Saudi Arabia’s Mawani, ARASCO to Establish Logistics Center at King Abdulaziz Port

Saudi Arabia’s Mawani, ARASCO to Establish Logistics Center at King Abdulaziz Port

The Saudi Ports Authority (Mawani) signed a contract with Arabian Agricultural Services Company (ARASCO) to establish a logistics center for storage and distribution at King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, reported the Saudi Press Agency on Monday.

Valued at SAR200 million, the center will span 40,000 square meters and aims to bolster food security in the Kingdom while increasing port capacity.

The move aligns with the objectives of the National Transport and Logistics Strategy to solidify the Kingdom's position as a global logistics hub.

The contract further strengthens Mawani’s ongoing efforts to boost the efficiency of national supply chains and optimize operations at King Abdulaziz Port.

The investment is designed to bolster King Abdulaziz Port's capabilities in grain unloading and storage by constructing warehouses capable of handling up to 100,000 metric tons.


Iranian Products Featured at Arab, Global Expo in Makkah 

The Iranian pavilion at the Arab and Global Expo in Makkah. (SPA)
The Iranian pavilion at the Arab and Global Expo in Makkah. (SPA)
TT

Iranian Products Featured at Arab, Global Expo in Makkah 

The Iranian pavilion at the Arab and Global Expo in Makkah. (SPA)
The Iranian pavilion at the Arab and Global Expo in Makkah. (SPA)

The Iranian pavilion at the Arab and Global Expo in Makkah displayed a variety of Iranian products from numerous sectors, attracting a large number of visitors.

The pavilion featured food items, spices, sweets, and nuts, as well as textiles, leather goods, handicrafts, and handmade items, all representing Iranian heritage.

The pavilion's participation aims to strengthen trade relations with the Saudi and Gulf markets and open new channels for economic cooperation.

The exhibition provides an important platform to showcase the quality and competitiveness of Iranian industries.

The Arab and Global Expo in Makkah, running until December 12, is one of the most prominent trade events, bringing together companies and institutions from several countries to promote trade and present innovative and diverse products to visitors.