Saudi Arabia, Japan Sign Memorandum of Cooperation in Mining, Mineral Resources

The officials sign the memorandum of cooperation in Riyadh. (SPA)
The officials sign the memorandum of cooperation in Riyadh. (SPA)
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Saudi Arabia, Japan Sign Memorandum of Cooperation in Mining, Mineral Resources

The officials sign the memorandum of cooperation in Riyadh. (SPA)
The officials sign the memorandum of cooperation in Riyadh. (SPA)

Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar Ibrahim Alkhorayef and Japanese Minister of Economy, Trade, and Industry Saito Ken signed on Monday a memorandum of cooperation between their respective ministries in mining and mineral resources at the ministry's headquarters in Riyadh.

The memorandum aims to bolster collaboration between both sides in the field of mining and mineral resources. This encompasses joint training programs to enhance human capital, exchanging professional visits and technical experts, and sharing experiences and information such as studies, policies, and regulations related to mining and mineral resources.

Additionally, the Japanese Ministry of Economy, Trade, and Industry intends to facilitate opportunities for joint investments in mining and mineral resources within Saudi Arabia or other third countries, in compliance with respective regulations, laws, and procedures.

The two ministers also witnessed the signing of a cooperation agreement between Manara Minerals Company and the Japan Organization for Metals and Energy Security (JOGMEC), an organization affiliated with the Japanese government. JOGMEC was established in 1967 and restructured in 2004 to ensure a stable supply of oil, natural gas, and mineral resources to meet Japan's energy and resource needs.

The memorandum aims to promote cooperative investments in mines and establish projects in third countries, with a particular focus on Africa and Latin America.



Ukraine Receives First 3 Bln Euro Tranche of G7 Loan from EU

An explosion of a drone after it hit an apartment building is seen in the sky during a Russian drone strike, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine January 10, 2025. REUTERS/Gleb Garanich
An explosion of a drone after it hit an apartment building is seen in the sky during a Russian drone strike, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine January 10, 2025. REUTERS/Gleb Garanich
TT

Ukraine Receives First 3 Bln Euro Tranche of G7 Loan from EU

An explosion of a drone after it hit an apartment building is seen in the sky during a Russian drone strike, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine January 10, 2025. REUTERS/Gleb Garanich
An explosion of a drone after it hit an apartment building is seen in the sky during a Russian drone strike, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine January 10, 2025. REUTERS/Gleb Garanich

Ukraine received its first 3 billion euro ($3.09 billion) tranche of the European Union's portion of the Extraordinary Revenue Acceleration (ERA) loan agreed for Ukraine by the G7 group of countries, its prime minister Denys Shmyhal said on Friday.

It was the first tranche of EU loan secured by profits from frozen Russian assets, Shmyhal wrote on the Telegram app.

G7 leaders in October agreed to provide some $50 billion in loans to Ukraine via multiple channels.
"Today, we deliver €3 billion to Ukraine, the 1st payment of the EU part of the G7 loan. Giving Ukraine the financial power to continue fighting for its freedom – and prevail," European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said on social media platform X.

In other economic news, Ukraine's steel output rose by 21.6% in 2024 to 7.58 million metric tons, its producers union said late on Thursday, though fighting that is closing in on the country's only coking coal mine threatens to slash volumes this year.

Steel production has already suffered since Russia's invasion on Feb. 24, 2022, which has led to the destruction of leading steel plants.

Ukraine, formerly a major steel producer and exporter, reported a 70.7% drop in output in 2022 to 6.3 million tons. It fell to 6 million tons in 2023.

The steelmakers' union said in October the potential closure of the Pokrovsk mine, Ukraine's only coking coal mine, could cause steel production to slump to 2-3 million metric tons in 2025.
Advancing Russian forces are less than 2 km (1.24 miles) from the mine, Ukrainian military analyst DeepState said on Friday.
The mine's owner, steelmaker Metinvest BV, said last month it had already halted some operations at the mine and two industry sources said it was operating at 50% capacity.
Producers have said they hope to find coking coal from elsewhere in Ukraine should the mine be seized by Russian troops, but imports would inevitably be needed which would raise costs.