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Al-Khorayef Discusses Expansion Plans of Brazilian Mining Giant Vale in Saudi Arabia

Al-Khorayef touring giant Carajas mines in the Amazon forests (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Al-Khorayef touring giant Carajas mines in the Amazon forests (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Al-Khorayef Discusses Expansion Plans of Brazilian Mining Giant Vale in Saudi Arabia

Al-Khorayef touring giant Carajas mines in the Amazon forests (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Al-Khorayef touring giant Carajas mines in the Amazon forests (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia and Brazil are seeking to expand partnerships in the mining sector, as the two countries enjoy important economic and investment relations. The Kingdom supplies Brazil with 16 percent of its market need for phosphate fertilizers through Maaden Company.
During a visit to Brazil, Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar Al-Khorayef discussed with officials of the Brazilian mining giant Vale, the company’s expansion plans in the Kingdom and opportunities for cooperation in developing the Carajas mines in the Amazon forests, which produce over 300 million tons of iron ore annually.
On Sunday, the minister visited Vale’s Carajas mines, where he was briefed on advanced technologies used in mineral extraction and processing, including remote mine management and driverless trucks.
Accompanied by Deputy Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Khalid Al-Mudaifer and other industry leaders, Al-Khorayef discussed with Vale officials prospects for transferring knowledge and expertise, particularly in mining within rainforests and nature reserves, and forming effective partnerships with local communities.
This visit comes as part of the minister’s tour to Brazil and Chile, which aims to strengthen bilateral relations and attract investments to the Kingdom in the industrial and mining sectors.
Brazil is the second largest iron ore producing country in the world, and has a long history in the mining sector, with the number of mines exceeding 3,000.
Vale works to develop a factory and logistics center for processing and producing iron pellets in the Ras Al-Khair Industrial City in the east of the Kingdom, with an investment exceeding SAR 4 billion ($1.06 billion), and a production capacity of up to 4 million tons annually of iron pellets, which is the main material for steel production.
Al-Khorayef had recently met with the CEO of Vale Mining Company, Eduardo Bartolomeo, in Brazil, to discuss the promising investment opportunities provided by the Saudi mining sector and the expansion plans in the Kingdom.

 

 

 

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Business

China's May Fuel Oil Exports Rise 42% Year-on-year

An attendant holds a petrol nozzle after refuelling a car at a PetroChina gas station in Beijing, China, March 10, 2026. REUTERS/Florence Lo
An attendant holds a petrol nozzle after refuelling a car at a PetroChina gas station in Beijing, China, March 10, 2026. REUTERS/Florence Lo
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China's May Fuel Oil Exports Rise 42% Year-on-year

An attendant holds a petrol nozzle after refuelling a car at a PetroChina gas station in Beijing, China, March 10, 2026. REUTERS/Florence Lo
An attendant holds a petrol nozzle after refuelling a car at a PetroChina gas station in Beijing, China, March 10, 2026. REUTERS/Florence Lo

China's exports of fuel oil, mainly for low-sulphur marine fuel bunkering, rose 42% year-on-year in May, customs data showed on Saturday.

Volumes totaled 1.76 million metric tons, or about 360,695 barrels per day (bpd), up 4% from April, according to General Administration of Customs data.

Some marine fuel demand had been diverted from regional hub Singapore to China's Zhoushan due to cheaper prices at Chinese ports during most of ⁠May, market sources ⁠said.

Fuel oil imports in May extended declines after plummeting last month to what was then the lowest level since customs data for them began in 2021.

Imports of fuel oil totaled 559,346 tons ⁠in May, down 43% from April and 57% from a year earlier.

The imports, mostly purchased by refineries for use as feedstock, remained capped this quarter as China's independent refineries trimmed runs amid weak domestic demand for products, market sources said, according to Reuters.

Business

Saudi Arabia Expands Investment Prospects in Military Industries

The Saudi pavilion reinforced the Kingdom’s position as a leading investment destination in the military industry sector. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Saudi pavilion reinforced the Kingdom’s position as a leading investment destination in the military industry sector. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia Expands Investment Prospects in Military Industries

The Saudi pavilion reinforced the Kingdom’s position as a leading investment destination in the military industry sector. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Saudi pavilion reinforced the Kingdom’s position as a leading investment destination in the military industry sector. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia used the Eurosatory 2026 defense and security show to open new investment horizons, showcasing promising opportunities and a regulatory environment designed to attract capital.

The participation helped sharpen the appeal of the Kingdom’s military industries and drew the attention of major global companies seeking strategic partnerships that support Saudi localization targets.

The Saudi pavilion, held at the Paris exhibition from June 15 to 19, reinforced the Kingdom’s position as a leading investment destination in the military industry sector.

Organized by the General Authority for Military Industries (GAMI), the pavilion brought together 10 government and private entities alongside the authority.

The participation underlined Saudi Arabia’s welcome to investors from around the world seeking opportunities in the military industries sector. It also highlighted the Kingdom’s efforts to localize more than 50% of military spending by 2030.

On the sidelines of the exhibition, GAMI Governor Ahmad Al-Ohali met Patrick Pailloux, French Director General for Armament (DGA), as well as representatives of major global defense companies.

The meetings focused on ways to strengthen cooperation in military industries and exchange expertise, supporting the development of a sustainable sector, improving the readiness of military equipment, boosting self-sufficiency and contributing to the national economy.

The Saudi participation also saw the signing of several agreements and memorandums of understanding, part of GAMI’s efforts to develop military industries, strengthen supply chains and enable strategic partnerships.

The authority organized a workshop titled “Developing Supply Chains in Military Industries,” which discussed how an attractive investment environment for local and international investors can help build a diversified and prosperous economy in the sector.

The pavilion showcased the integration of government efforts, national industrial and service capabilities, and the innovative technologies presented by participating Saudi companies. It also highlighted the country’s attractive investment environment and the rapid growth of its military industries sector.

The sector’s contribution to GDP rose from 2.2 billion riyals, or about $587 million, in 2021 to 6.6 billion riyals, or about $1.76 billion, in 2024. The localization rate of military spending also climbed to nearly 25% in 2024, as the Kingdom works toward localizing more than 50% of military spending by 2030.

GAMI said the Saudi pavilion’s participation strengthened the Kingdom’s position as a trusted international partner, expanded its network of relations with major global companies and enabled national firms to showcase their capabilities while exploring opportunities for growth and expansion in global markets.

Business

Iraq Raises Southern Oil Output to 1.75 Million bpd

Technicians working at the Majnoon oil field in Basra, Iraq. (Reuters)
Technicians working at the Majnoon oil field in Basra, Iraq. (Reuters)
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Iraq Raises Southern Oil Output to 1.75 Million bpd

Technicians working at the Majnoon oil field in Basra, Iraq. (Reuters)
Technicians working at the Majnoon oil field in Basra, Iraq. (Reuters)

Iraq has increased crude oil production from its southern fields by 250,000 barrels per day to around 1.75 million barrels per day as more tankers load crude from the country's ports, Iraqi oil officials told Reuters on Friday, Reuters reported.

 

The officials said Iraq plans to raise production further to two million barrels per day in the coming few days.

 

Iraq, like other Gulf oil producers, has suffered the biggest drop in oil revenue as a result of the effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz amid the US-Iran War.