Iraq Forms Security Crisis Cell to Coordinate with Syria

Iraqi soldiers deployed along a concrete barrier stretching across parts of the border with Syria. (Security media)
Iraqi soldiers deployed along a concrete barrier stretching across parts of the border with Syria. (Security media)
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Iraq Forms Security Crisis Cell to Coordinate with Syria

Iraqi soldiers deployed along a concrete barrier stretching across parts of the border with Syria. (Security media)
Iraqi soldiers deployed along a concrete barrier stretching across parts of the border with Syria. (Security media)

Iraq has established a “security crisis cell” to coordinate with Syria’s new administration, a government source revealed. While the Iraqi military denied reports of clashes along the border, a local official in the Anbar province confirmed the killing of militants in a preemptive operation.

Amid concerns over potential ISIS infiltrations, Iraq’s Joint Operations Command stressed that the situation remains “completely stable.”

In a statement, it said: “There have been no infiltrations or clashes along the Iraqi-Syrian border. Our security forces, across various units and specializations, maintain full control, reinforced with advanced surveillance and monitoring capabilities.”

Iraqi authorities continue efforts to secure the 600-kilometer border with Syria as part of their broader counterterrorism strategy. The Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF) recently announced the deployment of units at seven key positions near the border, equipped with weapons and thermal surveillance technology.

To enhance security coordination, Iraq has formed a national crisis cell tasked with monitoring developments in Syria and managing border security measures.

The cell includes Defense Minister Thabet Mohammed Al-Abbasi, Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein, Intelligence Chief Hamid Al-Shatri, Sovereignty Alliance leader Khamis Al-Khanjar, and Iraq’s acting ambassador to Damascus Yassin Al-Hujaimi.

According to the source, the crisis cell operates under direct supervision of Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani, with no actions or decisions taken without his approval.

The inclusion of Sunni politician Khamis Al-Khanjar is reportedly aimed at facilitating communication with Syria’s new leadership, headed by interim President Ahmed Al-Sharaa.

Iraqi political sources suggest that Al-Khanjar, who maintains strong ties with Türkiye’s government, has direct contact with Syria’s new administration and has visited Damascus multiple times following the collapse of Bashar Al-Assad’s regime in December.

The source added that Iraq and Syria’s strategic position—bordering Türkiye, Iran, Jordan, and Lebanon—creates shared security and political challenges. The complex security situation in both countries makes the region highly susceptible to regional and international interventions.

Saad Al-Mohammadi, head of Anbar’s security committee, assured that “the security situation along the Syrian border is completely stable, with strong defensive fortifications in place.”

He stated that Iraqi border forces are operating “with high efficiency to prevent smuggling and infiltration attempts.” He also confirmed that two militants were recently killed in a preemptive operation, highlighting the ongoing counterterrorism efforts.

The Iraq-Syria border remains a critical security concern due to its open desert terrain, which militant groups have historically exploited for smuggling and cross-border movements.

In response, Iraqi authorities have intensified military fortifications, particularly in Anbar, which spans 605 kilometers along the Syrian border.



Germany Hands Syrian Doctor Life for Torturing Assad Critics

Syrian doctor Alaa M., accused of crimes against humanity, arrives for his judgment in the security room of the Higher Regional Court in Frankfurt am Main, Germany, 16 June 2025. (EPA)
Syrian doctor Alaa M., accused of crimes against humanity, arrives for his judgment in the security room of the Higher Regional Court in Frankfurt am Main, Germany, 16 June 2025. (EPA)
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Germany Hands Syrian Doctor Life for Torturing Assad Critics

Syrian doctor Alaa M., accused of crimes against humanity, arrives for his judgment in the security room of the Higher Regional Court in Frankfurt am Main, Germany, 16 June 2025. (EPA)
Syrian doctor Alaa M., accused of crimes against humanity, arrives for his judgment in the security room of the Higher Regional Court in Frankfurt am Main, Germany, 16 June 2025. (EPA)

A Syrian doctor who had practiced in Germany was sentenced to life in prison by a German court on Monday for crimes against humanity and war crimes after he was found guilty of torturing dissidents in Syria.

The 40-year-old, identified only as Alaa M. in accordance with German privacy laws, was found guilty of killing two people and torturing another eight during his time working in Syria as a doctor at a military hospital and detention center in Homs in 2011 and 2012.

The court said his crimes were part of a systematic attack against people protesting against then-President Bashar al-Assad that precipitated the country's civil war.

Assad was toppled in December. His government denied it tortured prisoners.

Alaa M. arrived in Germany in 2015, after fleeing to Germany among a large influx of Syrian refugees, and became one of roughly 10,000 Syrian medics who helped ease acute staff shortages in the country's healthcare system.

He was arrested in June 2020, and was handed a life sentence without parole, the Higher Regional Court in Frankfurt said in a statement.

The defendant had pleaded not guilty, saying he was the target of a conspiracy.

German prosecutors have used universal jurisdiction laws that allow them to seek trials for suspects in crimes against humanity committed anywhere in the world.

They have targeted several former Syrian officials in similar cases in recent years.

The plaintiffs were supported by the European Center for Constitutional and Human Rights.

ECCHR lawyer Patrick Kroker called Monday's ruling "a further step towards a comprehensive reckoning with Assad's crimes".

Judges found that the doctor caused "considerable physical suffering" as a result of the torture inflicted on his victims, which included serious beatings, mistreating wounds and inflicting serious injury to the genitals of two prisoners, one of whom was a teenage boy.

Two patients died after he gave them lethal medication, the court statement said.

Monday's ruling can be appealed.