Damascus, Ankara Agree Natural Gas Deal for Syria

 A drone view shows the power plant in Aleppo, Syria, April 15, 2025. (Reuters)
A drone view shows the power plant in Aleppo, Syria, April 15, 2025. (Reuters)
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Damascus, Ankara Agree Natural Gas Deal for Syria

 A drone view shows the power plant in Aleppo, Syria, April 15, 2025. (Reuters)
A drone view shows the power plant in Aleppo, Syria, April 15, 2025. (Reuters)

Syrian Energy Minister Mohammad al-Bashir said Friday Damascus and Ankara had reached a deal for Türkiye to supply natural gas to the war-torn country via a pipeline in the north.

"I agreed with my Turkish counterpart Alparslan Bayraktar on supplying Syria with six million cubic meters of natural gas a day through the Kilis-Aleppo pipeline," Bashir said in a statement carried by state news agency SANA.

Kilis is near Türkiye’s border with Syria, which is north of the city of Aleppo.

The deal will "contribute to increasing the hours of electricity provision and improve the energy situation in Syria", Bashir added.

Syria's authorities, who toppled Bashar al-Assad in December, are seeking to rebuild the country's infrastructure and economy after almost 14 years of civil war.

The conflict badly damaged Syria's power infrastructure, leading to cuts that can last for more than 20 hours a day.

Bayraktar told the private CNN-Turk broadcaster late Thursday that "we will provide natural gas to Syria from Kilis within the next three months".

"This gas will be used in electricity generation at the natural gas power plant in Aleppo," he said, confirming an expected daily flow of six million cubic meters.

In March, Qatar said it had begun funding gas supplies to Syria from Jordan, in a move aimed at addressing electricity production shortages and improving infrastructure.

That announcement said the initiative was set to generate up to 400 megawatts of electricity daily in the first phase, with production capacity to gradually increase at the Deir Ali station southeast of Damascus.

Both Türkiye and Qatar have close ties with Syria's transitional government, and were the first two countries to reopen their embassies in Damascus after Assad's ouster.

Both have also urged the lifting of sanctions on Syria.

In January, Syria's electricity chief said two power ships were being sent from Türkiye and Qatar to increase supply after the United States eased sanctions, allowing fuel and electricity donations to Syria for six months.

Last month, Britain said it was lifting energy production sector sanctions, a move Damascus said would "directly contribute to improving" Syrians' living conditions.



Iraqis Urged to Protest Israel as Militias Warn US Against Intervention

Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani attending a meeting for the Coordination Framework (INA)
Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani attending a meeting for the Coordination Framework (INA)
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Iraqis Urged to Protest Israel as Militias Warn US Against Intervention

Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani attending a meeting for the Coordination Framework (INA)
Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani attending a meeting for the Coordination Framework (INA)

Iraq’s public support for Iran in its escalating missile standoff with Israel has triggered concern that the country could be drawn into a wider conflict involving both Washington and Tel Aviv, as threats from powerful armed factions intensify.

 

Major Shi’ite parties within the pro-Iran Coordination Framework – including Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani – ramped up their backing for Tehran by urging nationwide demonstrations in solidarity with Iran, the Iran-aligned Asaib Ahl al-Haq militia warned it may target US interests in Iraq if Washington joins Israel militarily.

 

Framework Condemns Israeli Strikes

 

The Coordination Framework held a late-night emergency meeting on Sunday, attended by Sudani, to discuss the unfolding political and security developments.

 

In a statement seen by Asharq Al-Awsat, the bloc denounced what it called Israel’s "repeated acts of aggression," including recent strikes on Iranian territory that killed a number of commanders and scientists.

 

“The Framework strongly condemns the Zionist entity’s repeated hostile behavior, particularly the latest attacks on Iran,” the statement read. It called on the international community, especially regional states, to take a stand against Israel’s “arrogance” and push for an end to its aggression.

 

The bloc also urged Iraqis to take to the streets in protest and to show support for Iran’s resilience. It reiterated its rejection of Iraqi airspace being used for attacks on neighboring countries but added that Iraq should continue “playing a role in finding a solution and containing the fallout of the crisis triggered by Israel’s ongoing strikes”.

 

Parliament Denies Israeli Attacks Launched from Iraq

 

In a separate development, Iraq’s parliamentary Security and Defense Committee rejected Iranian claims that recent Israeli attacks on Iran were launched from Iraqi territory.

 

“There is no evidence that Israeli airstrikes targeting Iran originated from Iraqi soil,” said committee member Yasser Watout. “We’ve spoken to military leadership, air force officials and aerial surveillance units – all confirm no such activity occurred”.

 

The denial follows remarks by Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Kazem Gharibabadi, who alleged that some of the recent attacks were launched from inside Iraq. He urged Baghdad to prevent its territory from being used against neighboring states.

 

Watout said Iraq “did not, and will not, allow its territory to be used for attacking any of its neighbors,” calling the Iranian allegations baseless.

 

Militias Warn of Retaliation

 

The warning from Asaib Ahl al-Haq came a day after Iraq’s Kataib Hezbollah said it would consider entering the fight against Israel if the United States militarily backs Tel Aviv.

 

In a statement on Monday, Asaib spokesman Jawad al-Talibawi said, “We warn the US administration of the consequences of participating alongside its Israeli ally in attacking the Iran”.

 

He pledged renewed allegiance to Iran’s Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei, vowing to “offer our lives in defense of Islam and its people”.

 

Kataib Hezbollah, led by Abu Hussein al-Hamidawi, also threatened to strike US bases across the region if Washington joins the war. In a statement on Sunday night, Hamidawi said Iran does not require military assistance to confront Israel, asserting it has the “men and means” to defeat Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.

 

“We are closely monitoring the movements of the American enemy’s forces,” he said. “Should the US intervene, we will directly target its interests and military bases in the region, without hesitation”.

 

He called on the Iraqi government, the Coordination Framework, and what he described as “loyal defenders” to take a firm position to prevent the conflict from spiraling further. Hamidawi also demanded the closure of the US embassy in Baghdad and the expulsion of American forces from Iraq.

 

US Embassy Issues Security Alert

 

Meanwhile, the US embassy in Baghdad issued a security warning to American citizens, citing a heightened risk of violence or attacks against US interests in Iraq. The alert advised citizens to avoid areas frequented by foreigners and to steer clear of large gatherings.

 

The threat of Iraq being pulled into a broader confrontation underscores the region’s volatility as tensions soar between Iran and Israel – and as armed factions within Iraq flex their influence in a bid to shift the country's strategic posture.