US and Saudi Firms Leverage Trump’s Visit for Strategic Deals

File photo shows Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and US President Donald Trump during the latter’s visit to the Kingdom (SPA)
File photo shows Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and US President Donald Trump during the latter’s visit to the Kingdom (SPA)
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US and Saudi Firms Leverage Trump’s Visit for Strategic Deals

File photo shows Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and US President Donald Trump during the latter’s visit to the Kingdom (SPA)
File photo shows Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and US President Donald Trump during the latter’s visit to the Kingdom (SPA)

In a high-stakes display of economic ambition, US and Saudi corporate leaders are seizing the opportunity presented by former President Donald Trump’s visit to Saudi Arabia on Tuesday to announce major deals and partnerships.

The visit coincides with the Saudi-US Investment Forum, drawing top American officials and executives, and highlighting Riyadh’s growing prominence on the global investment and trade stage.

Executives from both nations have confirmed the unveiling of a wide array of strategic collaborations in critical sectors including defense, aerospace, energy, artificial intelligence, and technology. The forum is expected to serve as a launchpad for initiatives that signal a new phase of intensified cooperation between the two countries.

The Saudi-US Investment Forum, convening in Riyadh, is addressing a broad agenda spanning energy and sustainability, finance, AI, manufacturing, aerospace, healthcare, and venture capital. Five senior US government officials and ten prominent American CEOs are participating, among a crowd of more than 2,000 influential attendees.

Among the notable American officials attending are US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick, and White House Advisor on AI and digital currencies David Sacks. Business leaders include Elon Musk of SpaceX and Tesla, Mark Zuckerberg of Meta, Larry Fink of BlackRock, Jane Fraser of Citigroup, Cristiano Amon of Qualcomm, Arvind Krishna of IBM, Stephen Schwarzman of Blackstone, Sam Altman of OpenAI, Kelley Otteberg of Boeing, Alex Karp of Palantir, and Ruth Porat of Google and Alphabet.

Neil Bush, Chairman of Sky Tower Global and a key figure in the green economy technology sector, emphasized the significance of Trump’s visit. He described it as a catalyst for real and impactful economic outcomes, referencing the Crown Prince’s commitment to investing $600 billion in the US.

Bush anticipates the forum will strengthen strategic ties and explore transformative opportunities in vital sectors. He stressed the forum’s role in connecting high-ranking officials, top business leaders, and global investors, all converging to exchange forward-looking ideas that promote technological and economic cooperation.

Former EPA Administrator and Trump cabinet member Edward Scott Pruitt said the visit will revitalize US-Saudi economic ties, especially in energy and technology, during a pivotal time of global energy transition. He pointed out that the forum offers fertile ground for strategic partnerships in AI, innovation, and next-generation energy. These collaborations, he said, will support the evolution of a resilient financial infrastructure and bolster industrial cooperation, setting a foundation for the future.

Abdullah bin Zaid Al-Meleihi, chairman of Saudi firm Al-Tamayuz, stated that Trump’s visit has triggered a surge of investor interest in launching new joint ventures. He emphasized the alignment of these partnerships with the Kingdom’s Vision 2030 initiative, which aims to diversify the economy beyond oil.

Al-Meleihi confirmed that the forum will introduce several new partnerships, particularly in defense, aerospace, and AI. His company plans to announce energy-related deals with US investors.

Al-Meleihi expects both Saudi and American business sectors to capitalize on Trump’s visit, which he described as opening unprecedented opportunities. He stressed that the visit marks a new chapter in economic cooperation, one that will deepen bilateral ties in advanced technologies and vital industries.

He concluded by highlighting the broader implications of this cooperation, particularly in localizing supply chains, developing data infrastructure, and building a high-tech, flexible industrial base.



Iran's Central Bank Chief Resigns

A man walks past a sign at a currency exchange bureau as the value of the Iranian rial drops, in Tehran, Iran, December 20, 2025. (Via Reuters)
A man walks past a sign at a currency exchange bureau as the value of the Iranian rial drops, in Tehran, Iran, December 20, 2025. (Via Reuters)
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Iran's Central Bank Chief Resigns

A man walks past a sign at a currency exchange bureau as the value of the Iranian rial drops, in Tehran, Iran, December 20, 2025. (Via Reuters)
A man walks past a sign at a currency exchange bureau as the value of the Iranian rial drops, in Tehran, Iran, December 20, 2025. (Via Reuters)

Iran's central bank chief, Mohammad Reza Farzin, has resigned, the semi-official ​Nournews agency reported on Monday, citing an official at the president's office, as the country battles a slump in its rial currency and high inflation.

The rial, which has been falling as the Iranian economy has suffered from the impact of Western sanctions, fell to a ‌new record low on ‌Monday at around 1,390,000 ‌to ⁠the ​dollar, according ‌to websites displaying open market rates.

Iranian media outlets reported there had been demonstrations in the capital Tehran, mainly by shop owners, against the economic situation.

Farzin has headed the central bank since December 2022. His resignation will be reviewed by President Masoud ⁠Pezeshkian, the official added, according to Nournews.

Iranian state media reported ‌later on Monday, citing the communications ‍and information deputy ‍at the Iranian president's office, that former Economy ‍Minister Abdolnaser Hemmati will be appointed as the new central bank chief.

Iranian media have said the government's recent economic liberalization policies have put pressure on the ​open-rate currency market.

The open-rate market is where ordinary Iranians buy foreign currency, whereas businesses typically ⁠use state-regulated rates.

The reimposition of US sanctions in 2018 during President Donald Trump's first term has harmed Iran's economy by limiting its oil exports and access to foreign currency.

The Iranian economy is at risk of recession, with the World Bank forecasting GDP will shrink by 1.7% in 2025 and 2.8% in 2026. The risk is compounded by rising inflation, which hit a 40-month high of ‌48.6% in October, according to Iran's Statistical Center.


Lebanon Signs Deal to Purchase Natural Gas from Egypt

A diesel storage tank is seen at the Middle East Oil Refinery Company (MIDOR) in Alexandria, Egypt, November 7, 2018. REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh
A diesel storage tank is seen at the Middle East Oil Refinery Company (MIDOR) in Alexandria, Egypt, November 7, 2018. REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh
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Lebanon Signs Deal to Purchase Natural Gas from Egypt

A diesel storage tank is seen at the Middle East Oil Refinery Company (MIDOR) in Alexandria, Egypt, November 7, 2018. REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh
A diesel storage tank is seen at the Middle East Oil Refinery Company (MIDOR) in Alexandria, Egypt, November 7, 2018. REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh

Lebanon said Monday it plans to purchase natural gas from Egypt, seeking to reduce its reliance on fuel oil for its ageing power plants in a country hamstrung by regular electricity cuts.

The electricity sector has cost Lebanon more than $40 billion since the end of its 1975-1990 civil war, and successive governments have failed to reduce losses, repair crumbling infrastructure or even guarantee regular power bill collections.

Residents rely on expensive private generators and solar panels to supplement the unreliable state supply.

Prime Minister Nawaf Salam's office said in a statement that the memorandum of understanding between Lebanon and Egypt sought "to meet Lebanon's needs for natural gas allocated for electricity generation".

It was signed by Lebanese Energy Minister Joe Saddi and Egyptian Petroleum Minister Karim Badawi, according to AFP.

"Lebanon's strategy is first to transition to the use of natural gas, and second, to diversify gas sources," Saddi said, adding that "the process will take time because pipelines need rehabilitation".

Lebanon will "contact donor agencies to see how they can help finance the rehabilitation" of the Lebanese section of the gas pipelines, he said, adding that repair work would take several months.

President Joseph Aoun said the memorandum of understanding was "a practical and essential step that will enable Lebanon to increase its electricity production".

A statement from Cairo's petroleum and mineral resources ministry said that "Egypt is fulfilling its role in supplying Lebanon with natural gas, with the aim of supporting energy security for Arab countries".

In 2022, Lebanon signed a deal to import natural gas from Egypt and Jordan via Syria to boost power supply, but the contracts were never implemented due to financing issues and US sanctions on Syria.

Washington recently lifted it Syria measures following the fall of longtime ruler Bashar al-Assad last year.

In April, Lebanon signed a $250 million agreement with the World Bank to modernise its electricity sector.


Chile to Restore Global Leadership in Lithium Production

Aerial view of brine ponds and processing areas of the lithium mine of the Chilean company SQM (Sociedad Quimica Minera) in the Atacama Desert, Calama, Chile, on September 12, 2022. (AFP)
Aerial view of brine ponds and processing areas of the lithium mine of the Chilean company SQM (Sociedad Quimica Minera) in the Atacama Desert, Calama, Chile, on September 12, 2022. (AFP)
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Chile to Restore Global Leadership in Lithium Production

Aerial view of brine ponds and processing areas of the lithium mine of the Chilean company SQM (Sociedad Quimica Minera) in the Atacama Desert, Calama, Chile, on September 12, 2022. (AFP)
Aerial view of brine ponds and processing areas of the lithium mine of the Chilean company SQM (Sociedad Quimica Minera) in the Atacama Desert, Calama, Chile, on September 12, 2022. (AFP)

Chile's state-owned copper producer, Codelco, together with Chinese-backed private miner, SQM, announced on Saturday the creation of a giant company to exploit lithium, often referred to as "white gold."

The South American country is the world’s second-largest producer of lithium, a key component of EVs and other clean technologies and has about 40% of the world’s lithium reserves.

The partnership between the firms will allow them to jointly ramp up the exploration of lithium in the Atacama region of northern Chile.

The public-private partnership will be named Nova Andino Litio SpA, said Codelco, which described the agreement as one of the most significant deals in Chilean business history.

The Chinese firm Tianqi holds 22% stake in SQM.

In a statement, Codelco said the new partnership will carry out lithium exploration, extraction, production, and commercialization activities in the Atacama salt flat until 2060.

The agreement was approved by more than 20 national and international regulatory authorities, including those in China, Brazil, Saudi Arabia, and the European Union.

Chile was the last of the countries to clear the deal. Last month, China gave the green light to the planned partnership between Codelco and SQM.

The new venture is intended to help Chile regain global leadership in lithium production, a position it lost to Australia nearly a decade ago.

The partnership aims to expand lithium output in the Atacama region, with plans to increase production by around 300,000 tons per year. In 2022, Chile produced 243,100 tons of lithium.

The partnership also aligns with Chile’s National Lithium Strategy, announced in 2023 by the leftist government of President Gabriel Boric, aimed at reclaiming Chile’s global leadership in lithium production.