Calm Prevails in Yemen’s Liberated Areas after Dissolution of Southern Transitional Council

Minister of State and Governor of Aden Abdulrahman Sheikh al-Yafei takes the constitutional oath on Saturday before the Chairman of the Presidential Leadership Council, Rashad al-Alimi. Saba
Minister of State and Governor of Aden Abdulrahman Sheikh al-Yafei takes the constitutional oath on Saturday before the Chairman of the Presidential Leadership Council, Rashad al-Alimi. Saba
TT

Calm Prevails in Yemen’s Liberated Areas after Dissolution of Southern Transitional Council

Minister of State and Governor of Aden Abdulrahman Sheikh al-Yafei takes the constitutional oath on Saturday before the Chairman of the Presidential Leadership Council, Rashad al-Alimi. Saba
Minister of State and Governor of Aden Abdulrahman Sheikh al-Yafei takes the constitutional oath on Saturday before the Chairman of the Presidential Leadership Council, Rashad al-Alimi. Saba

Security calm prevailed across Yemen’s liberated areas on Saturday, a day after the leadership of the Southern Transitional Council announced the dissolution of the council and all its bodies at home and abroad.

This paves the way for participation in the anticipated Riyadh conference dedicated to the southern issue, a step widely seen as pivotal in reshaping political and security arrangements in southern Yemen.

While the Hadhramaut governorate continued to strengthen its security presence and consolidate stability through a series of measures and official assurances, local authorities in the interim capital, Aden, tightened precautionary steps, rejecting what they described as suspicious calls that could lead to chaos.

The measures coincided with a heavy deployment of Giants Brigades and National Shield forces, which took control of the security situation.

In this context, the newly appointed Minister of State and Governor of Aden, Abdulrahman Sheikh al-Yafei, took the constitutional oath on Saturday before the Chairman of the Presidential Leadership Council, Rashad al-Alimi, according to official media.

The state news agency Saba reported that Al-Alimi met with the new governor and emphasized the priority of unifying decision-making and strengthening the role of the security committee in Aden.

He underscored the need for the state to exclusively control weapons, enable its institutions to exercise their legal authorities, and entrench the rule of law as a cornerstone of stability.

Al-Alimi also called for upholding the values of tolerance, coexistence, and social peace, preventing any acts of revenge or retaliation, and facilitating the work of humanitarian organizations to ensure the smooth flow of aid, contributing to improved living conditions for citizens.

He urged Aden’s local leadership to work jointly with the government to improve basic services, particularly electricity, create a safe and attractive environment for investment, remove administrative obstacles, boost local and sovereign revenues, restore investor confidence, and reinforce Aden’s status and its historic port as a regional commercial hub.

In a televised address on Saturday, Al-Alimi announced the formation of a Supreme Military Committee under the leadership of the Coalition forces.

The committee will prepare, equip, and command all military forces and formations, aiming to unify military decision-making and enhance state readiness to restore its institutions peacefully or by force if the Houthis refuse peace.

He confirmed the completion of the handover of military camps in Hadhramaut, Al-Mahra, the interim capital Aden, and other liberated areas, reaffirming the state’s commitment to the southern issue and support for convening a comprehensive southern dialogue conference under Saudi sponsorship, with its outcomes to be implemented under regional and international guarantees.

Observers say Al-Alimi’s positions signal the beginning of a new phase of unity aimed at achieving security and stability in Yemen’s liberated governorates and protecting them from the Houthis, terrorist operations, and any threats to Yemen’s security and stability.

They note that the presidential council chairman continues to emphasize the Yemeni government’s belief in the just southern cause, pointing out that Saudi Arabia will lead this phase with the participation of the legitimate government and Yemeni parties, as Riyadh is set to host a conference on the southern issue with the participation of southern figures and leaders.

Rejection of Chaos

Earlier, Aden’s local authorities issued a key security directive based on instructions from the Vice Chairman of the Presidential Leadership Council, Abdulrahman al-Muharrami, and a decision by al-Yafei, banning any gatherings or mass rallies during the current period.

The directive stated that the local authority is not opposed to demonstrations in principle, but rejected the timing, describing the current phase as sensitive and challenging.

It warned of attempts to exploit any peaceful activity by infiltrators to drag it toward violence and target institutions, military camps, and public and private property.

The statement said the circulating calls promoted by elements of the dissolved Southern Transitional Council had not obtained any official permit and were not backed by any responsible or coordinated entity, making them vulnerable to infiltration by terrorist organizations seeking to undermine stability.

It stressed that maintaining security does not mean suppressing opinions, and that peaceful expression will remain open once conditions stabilize.

The local authority urged citizens to comply with the directive and not be drawn into suspicious calls, affirming that security agencies will deal firmly and in accordance with the law with any violations, to safeguard the capital and its residents.



Israel Army Issues Evacuation Warning for Lebanon Village ahead of Strikes

 Smoke rises after Israeli strikes following Israeli military's evacuation orders, in Chehour, southern Lebanon November 19, 2025. REUTERS/Ali Hankir
Smoke rises after Israeli strikes following Israeli military's evacuation orders, in Chehour, southern Lebanon November 19, 2025. REUTERS/Ali Hankir
TT

Israel Army Issues Evacuation Warning for Lebanon Village ahead of Strikes

 Smoke rises after Israeli strikes following Israeli military's evacuation orders, in Chehour, southern Lebanon November 19, 2025. REUTERS/Ali Hankir
Smoke rises after Israeli strikes following Israeli military's evacuation orders, in Chehour, southern Lebanon November 19, 2025. REUTERS/Ali Hankir

The Israeli army issued an evacuation warning on Sunday for the village of Kafr Hatta in southern Lebanon ahead of air strikes on Hezbollah targets in the area, AFP reported.

"The Israeli (army) will soon, and once again, strike terrorist Hezbollah military infrastructure in the village, in order to address the prohibited attempts it is making to rebuild its activities there," Arabic-language spokesman Colonel Avichay Adraee wrote on X, posting a map of the expected target.

The Lebanese army said Thursday that it had completed disarming Hezbollah south of the Litani river, the first phase of a nationwide plan. Kafr Hatta is located north of the river.


Sudan PM Announces Govt Return to Khartoum from Wartime Capital

File Photo: Some shops reopen despite extensive damage (Asharq Al-Awsat)
File Photo: Some shops reopen despite extensive damage (Asharq Al-Awsat)
TT

Sudan PM Announces Govt Return to Khartoum from Wartime Capital

File Photo: Some shops reopen despite extensive damage (Asharq Al-Awsat)
File Photo: Some shops reopen despite extensive damage (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Sudan's Prime Minister Kamil Idris announced on Sunday the government's return to Khartoum, after nearly three years of operating from wartime capital of Port Sudan, AFP reported.

"Today, we return, and the Government of Hope returns to the national capital," Idris told reporters in Khartoum, ravaged by the war between the army and the Rapid Support Forces.

"We promise you better services, better healthcare and the reconstruction of hospitals, the development of educational services... and to improve electricity, water and sanitation services," he said.


Iran Protest Death Toll Rises as Alarm Grows over Crackdown 'Massacre'

Smoke rises as protesters gather amid evolving anti-government unrest at Vakilabad highway in Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan province, Iran, released on January 10, 2026, in this screen grab obtained from a social media video. SOCIAL MEDIA/via REUTERS
Smoke rises as protesters gather amid evolving anti-government unrest at Vakilabad highway in Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan province, Iran, released on January 10, 2026, in this screen grab obtained from a social media video. SOCIAL MEDIA/via REUTERS
TT

Iran Protest Death Toll Rises as Alarm Grows over Crackdown 'Massacre'

Smoke rises as protesters gather amid evolving anti-government unrest at Vakilabad highway in Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan province, Iran, released on January 10, 2026, in this screen grab obtained from a social media video. SOCIAL MEDIA/via REUTERS
Smoke rises as protesters gather amid evolving anti-government unrest at Vakilabad highway in Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan province, Iran, released on January 10, 2026, in this screen grab obtained from a social media video. SOCIAL MEDIA/via REUTERS

At least 192 protesters have been killed in Iran's biggest movement against the Islamic republic in more than three years, a rights group said Sunday, as warnings grew that authorities were committing a "massacre" to quell the demonstrations.

The protests, initially sparked by anger over the rising cost of living, have now become a movement against the theocratic system in place in Iran since the 1979 revolution and have already lasted two weeks.

The mass rallies are one of the biggest challenges to the rule of supreme leader Ali Khamenei, 86, coming in the wake of Israel's 12-day war against the Islamic republic in June, which was backed by the United States.

Protests have swelled in recent days despite an internet blackout that has lasted more than 60 hours, according to monitor Netblocks, with activists warning the shutdown was limiting the flow of information and the actual toll risks being far higher.

"Since the start of the protests, Iran Human Rights has confirmed the killing of at least 192 protesters," the Norway-based non-governmental organization said, warning that the deaths "may be even more extensive than we currently imagine".

Videos of large demonstrations in the capital Tehran and other cities over the past three nights have filtered out despite the internet cut that has rendered impossible normal communication with the outside world via messaging apps or even phone lines.

Video verified by AFP showed large crowds taking to the streets in new protests on Saturday night in several Iranian cities including Tehran and Mashhad in the east, where images showed vehicles set on fire.

Several circulating videos, which have not been verified by AFP, allegedly showed relatives in a Tehran morgue identifying bodies of protesters killed in the crackdown.

The US-based Center for Human Rights in Iran (CHRI) said it had received "eyewitness accounts and credible reports indicating that hundreds of protesters have been killed across Iran during the current internet shutdown".

"A massacre is unfolding in Iran. The world must act now to prevent further loss of life," it said.

It said hospitals were "overwhelmed", blood supplies were running low and that many protesters had been shot in the eyes in a deliberate tactic.

 

- 'Significant arrests' -

 

The US-based Human Rights Activists News Agency said it had confirmed the deaths of 116 people in connection with the protests, including 37 members of the security forces or other officials.

State TV on Sunday broadcast images of funeral processions for security forces killed in recent days, as authorities condemned "riots" and "vandalism".

National police chief Ahmad-Reza Radan said authorities made "significant" arrests of protest figures on Saturday night, without giving details on the number or identities of those arrested, according to state TV.

Iran's security chief Ali Larijani drew a line between protests over economic hardship, which he called "completely understandable", and "riots", accusing them of actions "very similar to the methods of terrorist groups", Tasnim news agency reported.

Iran's President Masoud Pezeshkian said "rioters" must not distrupt Iranian society.

"The people (of Iran) should not allow rioters to disrupt society. The people should believe that we (the government) want to establish justice," he told state broadcaster IRIB.

In Tehran, an AFP journalist described a city in a state of near paralysis.

The price of meat has nearly doubled since the start of the protests, and while some shops are open, many others are not.

Those that do open must close at around 4:00 or 5:00 pm, when security forces deploy in force.

 

- 'Legitimate targets' -

 

Reza Pahlavi, the exiled son of the ousted shah, who has played a prominent role in calling for the protests, called for new actions later Sunday.

"Do not abandon the streets. My heart is with you. I know that I will soon be by your side," he said.

US President Donald Trump has spoken out in support of the protests and threatened military action against Iranian authorities "if they start killing people".

Israel's Foreign Minister Gideon Saar urged the European Union on Sunday to designate Iran's Revolutionary Guards Corps as a "terrorist organization" over the suspected violence against protesters.

He also said Israel supports the Iranian people's "struggle for freedom".

Iran's parliament speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf said Iran would hit back if the US launched military action.

"In the event of a military attack by the United States, both the occupied territory and centers of the US military and shipping will be our legitimate targets," he said in comments broadcast by state TV.

He was apparently also referring to Israel, which the Islamic republic does not recognize and considers occupied Palestinian territory.