Yemen’s Presidential Council Fills Vacancies in Council Membership

Yemeni Presidential Leadership Council meeting in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Yemeni Presidential Leadership Council meeting in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Yemen’s Presidential Council Fills Vacancies in Council Membership

Yemeni Presidential Leadership Council meeting in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Yemeni Presidential Leadership Council meeting in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Yemen’s Presidential Leadership Council (PLC) on Thursday approved a package of measures to fill membership vacancies and improve public services and administrative performance, in a move it said was aimed at meeting citizens’ expectations and opening a new phase based on partnership and justice.

The PLC is stepping up efforts to restore state institutions and end the Iran-backed Houthi coup.

The decisions are expected to include the appointment of two new members to the council to replace Aidarous al-Zubaidi, whose membership was revoked on charges of high treason, and Faraj al-Bahsani, who has been absent from council meetings.

Meeting in Riyadh, the council said the successful handover of military camps and the unification of military and security decision-making in liberated provinces marked a pivotal turning point in the restoration of state institutions and the consolidation of security and stability.

The meeting took place as regional and international efforts intensify to support a comprehensive political solution to end the conflict in the country.

The meeting was chaired by PLC Chairman Rashad al-Alimi and attended by council members Sultan al-Arada, Tareq Saleh, Abdulrahman al-Muharrami, Abdullah Bawazeer, and Othman Megali.

State media said the meeting reviewed the latest political and security developments considering recent events in Hadhramaut, al-Mahra, and Aden, as well as in other liberated provinces, and the resulting security and administrative obligations that require high-level coordination and urgent sovereign decisions.

The council praised what it described as the professionalism and high discipline shown by the armed forces and security services during the handover of military camps. It said the step was essential to restoring the authority of the state, strengthening its legal standing, protecting civil peace, safeguarding public rights and freedoms, and preventing any duplication in military or security decision-making.

Saudi role praised

The PLC welcomed the outcomes of a meeting between its chairman and members and Saudi Defense Minister Prince Khalid bin Salman bin Abdulaziz, saying the talks reflected a high level of coordination and mutual understanding between the two countries and a shared commitment to supporting the path toward restoring the Yemeni state and strengthening strategic partnership at the political, military, and security levels.

The council expressed its appreciation for Saudi Arabia, under the leadership of King Salman bin Abdulaziz and Crown Prince and Prime Minister Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz, praising the kingdom’s pivotal role in supporting Yemen’s unity, security, and stability.

It said this would help pave the way for a new phase of political and development support for the Yemeni people.

The council endorsed the sovereign decisions taken to manage the current phase, most notably the formation of a supreme military committee under the leadership of the Arab coalition, tasked with completing the unification of forces on national and professional foundations.

It said the move would ensure the state’s exclusive authority over decisions of war and peace and boost readiness to confront challenges, particularly the threat posed by the Iran-backed Houthis.

Commitment to the southern issue

On the southern issue, the council reaffirmed its commitment to a fair resolution through the planned southern dialogue to be held in Riyadh under Saudi sponsorship, with inclusive participation and without exclusion or marginalization, in a manner that restores decision-making to its rightful owners within the framework of the Yemeni state and its sovereignty.

The council also welcomed the unified position of the international community in support of Yemen’s unity and territorial integrity and its rejection of any unilateral steps that could undermine state institutions or threaten regional security.

It said the state’s regaining of the initiative represented an important opportunity to advance the peace process, improve humanitarian and living conditions, strengthen international cooperation to combat terrorism, and protect vital maritime waterways.

State media reported that the council reviewed reports on conditions in several provinces, particularly urgent humanitarian and service needs in the Socotra archipelago, and took the necessary measures.

The PLC stressed the importance of accelerating the normalization of conditions in liberated provinces, the return of the government and all state institutions to operate from inside the country, addressing war damage, caring for the families of those killed, treating the wounded, and strengthening the rule of law, according to the official state news agency.



Syria's Leader Sharaa in Berlin on Tuesday, Says German Presidency

Syria's President Ahmed al-Sharaa.
Syria's President Ahmed al-Sharaa.
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Syria's Leader Sharaa in Berlin on Tuesday, Says German Presidency

Syria's President Ahmed al-Sharaa.
Syria's President Ahmed al-Sharaa.

Syria's President Ahmed al-Sharaa will be visiting Berlin next Tuesday and meet his German counterpart Frank-Walter Steinmeier, the German presidency said.

The office of Chancellor Friedrich Merz has yet to announce whether they would also hold talks during the visit, which comes at a time when the German government is seeking to step up repatriations of Syrians to their homeland.


US Envoy Opens File on Funds Smuggled from Iraq

Iraqis burn pictures of US President Donald Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu outside the Iranian consulate in Basra, January 13, 2026 (Reuters). 
Iraqis burn pictures of US President Donald Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu outside the Iranian consulate in Basra, January 13, 2026 (Reuters). 
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US Envoy Opens File on Funds Smuggled from Iraq

Iraqis burn pictures of US President Donald Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu outside the Iranian consulate in Basra, January 13, 2026 (Reuters). 
Iraqis burn pictures of US President Donald Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu outside the Iranian consulate in Basra, January 13, 2026 (Reuters). 

Iraqi politicians and observers warn of the potential fallout from a comprehensive review of suspicious financial transactions in Iraq as promised by US envoy Mark Savaya.

Meanwhile, a surprise decision by Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani, the leading vote-getter in the elections, to relinquish his right to form a government in favor of runner-up Nouri al-Maliki continues to cast a shadow over the leadership of the Coordination Framework, the umbrella alliance of Shiite political forces.

Savaya, who was praised on Wednesday by US President Donald Trump for having done “a great job in Iraq,” announced on Thursday the launch of a comprehensive review of suspicious payments and financial transactions in Iraq.

The review will be conducted in cooperation with the US Treasury Department and the Office of Foreign Assets Control, alongside discussions on potential sanctions targeting networks that undermine financial integrity and finance terrorist activities.

Savaya has not yet made an official visit to Baghdad since assuming his role as presidential envoy to Iraq, although he previously visited the country in a personal capacity. He is of Christian Iraqi origin, and his family left Iraq in the 1990s.

In a statement, Savaya said he was meeting with the US Treasury Department and OFAC to discuss key challenges and reform opportunities in Iraq’s state-owned and private banks, with a particular focus on strengthening financial governance, compliance, and institutional accountability.

According to the statement, both sides agreed to conduct a comprehensive review of records related to suspicious payments and financial transactions involving Iraqi institutions, companies, and individuals linked to smuggling operations, money laundering, and fraudulent contracts and financial projects that fund and enable terrorist activities.

Discussions also included next steps regarding potential sanctions against entities and networks that undermine financial integrity and state authority.

Savaya said relations between Iraq and the United States have never been stronger than they are today under Trump’s leadership.

Iraqi politician and former electricity minister Luay al-Khatteeb told Asharq Al-Awsat that Savaya’s message aligns with statements made by the US chargé d’affaires during his shuttle meetings with political bloc leaders regarding Washington’s official stance should a parliamentary majority vote in favor of undesirable figures.

Al-Khatteeb said the Coordination Framework must act with intelligence, seriousness, and realism by selecting credible figures who exceed US administration expectations and command international respect.

He warned that Iraq’s political scene is deeply unsettled and that the economy is in its worst condition, heading toward collapse if Shiite leaders continue clinging to failed policies and appointing ineffective and internationally unacceptable figures.

“The choices of the Coordination Framework,” he said, “will be the official response and message to the international community - and especially to the US administration - either yielding rewards or exacting a heavy price.”

 


Doctors Without Borders: Humanitarian Work in Sudan Hampered by Bureaucratic Hurdles

Dr. Javid Abdelmoneim, International President of Doctors Without Borders (AFP) 
Dr. Javid Abdelmoneim, International President of Doctors Without Borders (AFP) 
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Doctors Without Borders: Humanitarian Work in Sudan Hampered by Bureaucratic Hurdles

Dr. Javid Abdelmoneim, International President of Doctors Without Borders (AFP) 
Dr. Javid Abdelmoneim, International President of Doctors Without Borders (AFP) 

The health system in Sudan is suffering, with massive shortage of medical staff and supplies, said Dr. Javid Abdelmoneim, International President of Doctors Without Borders (MSF).

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, Abdelmoneim said a large number of hospitals have been damaged, or completely out of service, amid widespread disease outbreaks like cholera and measles, pushing an already fragile health system to the brink.

Earlier, the World Health Organization said about 65% of the population lack access to healthcare and between 70 – 80% of health facilities are not functioning due to the ongoing conflict between the Sudanese army and the Rapid Support Forces in April 2023.

Abdelmoneim said assistance in Sudan is urgent, including in the fields of maternal and childcare, treatment of injuries, infant and childbirth, infectious diseases, and malnutrition.

Also, the population in Sudan is in urgent need of safe drinking water, sanitation services, psychological support, and assistance for survivors of sexual violence due to the ongoing humanitarian crisis.

He reported that access to health service facilities remains severely restricted due to insecurity and persistent bureaucratic obstacles.

Abdelmoneim noted that while MSF is not directly affected by these restrictions, other humanitarian organizations face an additional hurdle of limited funding and reduced aid.

Concerning the situation in El Fasher, the official said MSF treated residents who had been trapped in the city, which was under siege by the RSF for approximately 500 days.

After the RSF took control of the city, many survivors fled, often walking 60 km to the nearby town of Tawila, where MSF teams provided emergency medical care.

Abdelmoneim said the survivors arrived exhausted, malnourished, dehydrated, with traumatic injuries, gunshot wounds, and infected wounds.

On their journeys, they saw many dead bodies, and suffered torture, kidnappings for ransom, sexual violence, humiliation, and had everything they owned stolen, he said.

Concerning civilians who were still alive in El Fasher before 26 October, Abdelmoneim said they faced extreme violence including massacres, ethnic cleansing inside the city, and while escaping.

100 Violence Incidents

Abdelmoneim then mentioned the attacks on health care facilities, resulting in deaths and injuries.

He said that since April 2023, MSF has documented 100 incidents of violence targeting its staff, facilities, vehicles and supplies, including looting and destruction of clinics, theft of medicines, assaults, and threats to health workers.