Iran Attacks on Gulf States Continue Despite Ceasefire Announcement

UAE air defenses intercepted 17 ballistic missiles and 35 drones launched from Iran (AFP)
UAE air defenses intercepted 17 ballistic missiles and 35 drones launched from Iran (AFP)
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Iran Attacks on Gulf States Continue Despite Ceasefire Announcement

UAE air defenses intercepted 17 ballistic missiles and 35 drones launched from Iran (AFP)
UAE air defenses intercepted 17 ballistic missiles and 35 drones launched from Iran (AFP)

Despite a two-week ceasefire between Iran on one side and the United States and Israel on the other, Tehran has continued to target Gulf cities, underscoring the fragility of the truce.

Official figures show Iran launched 94 drones and 30 missiles toward Gulf states after the ceasefire announcement. Kuwait dealt with 28 drones, Bahrain intercepted six missiles and 31 drones, the United Arab Emirates downed 17 ballistic missiles and 35 drones, and Qatar intercepted seven missiles.

Saudi political analyst Khaled Al-Habbas said the continued attacks carry multiple signals.

He told Asharq Al-Awsat they “may indicate the fragility of the truce” and reflect Iran’s attempt to entrench an approach centered on opening the Strait of Hormuz as a key US demand, separating it from other tracks tied to the 15 points Washington presented to Tehran.

He added the attacks also reflect “Iran’s aggressive behavior toward Gulf states,” noting that Tehran targeted countries not party to the conflict under what appears to be a pre-prepared plan anticipating confrontation with the US and Israel.

Al-Habbas pointed to decision-making in Iran during the war, saying political leadership had been sidelined in favor of hardline military figures within the Revolutionary Guards.

Continued attacks, he said, would require Gulf states to reassess ongoing diplomacy, particularly mediation led by Pakistan, and to press Iran regionally and internationally to fully comply with the ceasefire.

Kuwaiti strategic military analyst Dhafer Al-Ajmi said Tehran was “writing messages to Washington in the ashes of our civilian assets and infrastructure.” He added that Iran harbors hostility toward Gulf states as part of a broader societal culture.

Saudi Arabia

Saudi air defenses intercepted and destroyed five ballistic missiles launched toward the Eastern Province early Wednesday, along with nine drones, according to Brig. Gen. Turki Al-Maliki, spokesperson for the Ministry of Defense.

The Saudi Foreign Ministry welcomed the announcement by US President Donald Trump and Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif that Washington and Tehran had reached a ceasefire.

It also praised the efforts of Pakistan’s prime minister and Field Marshal Asim Munir, Chief of Army Staff, in securing the agreement.

In a statement, the ministry reaffirmed support for Pakistan’s mediation toward a lasting deal that ensures security and stability and addresses long-standing causes of regional instability.

It stressed the need to keep the Strait of Hormuz open to navigation in line with the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea.

The kingdom said it hopes the ceasefire will lead to a comprehensive, sustainable de-escalation that strengthens regional security and halts violations of sovereignty and stability.

Kuwait

Kuwait came under missile and drone attacks from Iran despite the ceasefire announced by Trump and Sharif.

The Kuwaiti army said its air defenses had been responding since 8 a.m. Wednesday to a heavy wave of attacks, with 28 drones targeting the country.

Kuwaiti forces intercepted many of the drones, some of which targeted vital oil facilities and power stations in the south, causing significant material damage to oil infrastructure, electricity plants, and water desalination facilities.

Facilities operated by Kuwait Petroleum Corporation were hit by sustained strikes for several hours.

Col. Saud Al-Otaibi, spokesperson for the Ministry of Defense, said three desalination plants for electricity and water were hit by drones, causing major damage.

He said Iranian attacks continued despite the two-week ceasefire, with air defenses responding to a wave of 28 drones targeting key facilities across the country.

Bahrain

Bahrain said it intercepted six missiles and 31 drones from Iran in recent hours.

The Bahrain Defense Force said its air defenses have intercepted and destroyed 194 missiles and 508 drones targeting the country since the start of the attacks.

United Arab Emirates

The UAE said its air defenses intercepted 17 ballistic missiles and 35 drones launched from Iran despite the ceasefire.

Since the start of what it described as Iranian attacks, its air defenses have intercepted 537 ballistic missiles, 26 cruise missiles, and 2,256 drones.

The attacks left three people with minor injuries, bringing the total injuries to 224, while 10 civilians of various nationalities have been killed.

Qatar

Qatar’s Ministry of Defense said the country was targeted on Wednesday by seven ballistic missiles and drones from Iran, adding its armed forces intercepted all of them.

Qatar called on Iran to compensate for all damages resulting from the attacks.

According to the Qatar News Agency, Doha sent two identical letters (the 12th and 13th) to the Secretary-General of the United Nations, Antonio Guterres, and the Permanent Representative of the Kingdom of Bahrain to the United Nations and President of the Security Council for the month of April, Jamal Fares Alrowaiei, regarding the latest developments of the Iranian attack on its territories.

The letters stressed that the Iranian attack constitutes a blatant violation of its national sovereignty, a direct threat to its security and territorial integrity, and an unacceptable escalation that threatens the security and stability of the region.



How Did the Jeddah Summit Support Joint Gulf Action?

The flags of Gulf countries are raised in Jeddah ahead of the summit (SPA)
The flags of Gulf countries are raised in Jeddah ahead of the summit (SPA)
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How Did the Jeddah Summit Support Joint Gulf Action?

The flags of Gulf countries are raised in Jeddah ahead of the summit (SPA)
The flags of Gulf countries are raised in Jeddah ahead of the summit (SPA)

Gulf leaders meeting in Jeddah this week urged faster progress on joint projects and deeper military integration, seeking to reinforce collective security and economic coordination amid heightened regional tensions.

In a statement after the consultative summit on Tuesday, GCC Secretary-General Jasem Albudaiwi said leaders called for accelerating completion of requirements to link all shared Gulf projects, including transport and logistics. They stressed speeding up implementation of the Gulf railway, advancing electricity interconnection, and taking prompt steps toward oil and gas pipeline and water-link projects.

The statement also pointed to studying strategic Gulf stockpiles, while emphasizing intensified military integration and faster completion of a joint early warning system against ballistic missiles.

The direct wording - repeating terms such as “accelerate” and “urgency” - reflected a push for concrete outcomes and highlighted Saudi Arabia’s initiative in convening the summit amid complex regional conditions.

28 April 2026, Saudi Arabia, Jeddah: Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman meets with Bahrain's King, Hamad bin Isa bin Salman, on the sidelines of the Gulf Cooperation Council Consultative Summit. Photo: Saudi Press Agency/APA Images via ZUMA Press Wire/dpa

Qatar’s Emir, Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, said the meeting reflected Gulf unity. “Our consultative summit today in Jeddah embodies a unified Gulf position toward current developments and the need to intensify coordination and consultation,” he stated, adding that this would strengthen diplomatic efforts, safeguard regional security and stability, and support development and prosperity.

Extending Gulf leadership efforts

Abdulaziz Sager, chairman of the Gulf Research Center, told Asharq Al-Awsat that the summit was convened in response to conditions facing the Gulf region following the US-Israeli-Iranian war, aiming to coordinate GCC positions and contain its repercussions.

The goal is to enhance efforts to address this crisis and its consequences - security, economic and otherwise - to stabilize the region, safeguard GCC interests and strengthen collective security, he underlined.

Sager added that the summit builds on efforts led by Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and other Gulf leaders, within the broader vision of King Salman bin Abdulaziz to strengthen joint Gulf action, deepen economic unity, and develop defense and security systems toward more sustainable integration.

He revealed that these discussions also addressed reinforcing Gulf unity to better manage current challenges and anticipate future crises.

Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman receives the Kuwaiti Crown Prince Sheikh Sabah Khaled Al-Hamad Al-Sabah ahead of an exceptional meeting of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), In Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, April 28, 2026. Bandar Algaloud/Courtesy of Saudi Royal Court/Handout via REUTERS

Toward independent Gulf decision-making

Sager said the summit is expected to build on the GCC success in confronting Iranian missile and drone attacks, using that experience to develop a comprehensive defense strategy, which would focus on modern armament suited to evolving warfare, training, and external defense partnerships, while reinforcing self-reliance.

Leaders reaffirmed the right of GCC states to self-defense, individually or collectively, under Article 51 of the United Nations Charter, and to take all measures to protect sovereignty, security and stability. They stressed full solidarity among member states and that their security is indivisible, with any attack on one considered an attack on all, in line with the joint defense agreement.

Albudaiwi said leaders praised the “courage and high readiness” of GCC armed forces in defending against Iranian attacks, noting their ability to intercept missiles and drones with professionalism and efficiency while safeguarding national assets.

Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman receives The Emir of Qatar, Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani ahead of an exceptional meeting of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), In Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, April 28, 2026. Bandar Algaloud/Courtesy of Saudi Royal Court/Handout via REUTERS

Alternative routes on the agenda

Sager noted that developing alternative corridors to secure energy supply chains will likely be a key focus in the coming period, reflected in leaders’ directives to move ahead with pipeline projects and transport infrastructure.

Political analyst Ahmed Alibrahim agreed, saying the summit statement underscored Saudi Arabia’s role in securing supply chains during the crisis and working on alternative energy routes, including through the East-West pipeline, as part of addressing risks linked to the Strait of Hormuz.

He described the statement as unusually direct. “This is one of the rare times we see a clear and explicit communiqué with firm directives, especially regarding future requirements and open-ended scenarios,” he said, citing uncertainties including potential setbacks in US-Iran negotiations or other serious developments.

For his part, political analyst Mohammed Al-Dossary believes that the importance of the GCC lies in its ability to navigate many crises, including the Iraq-Iran War and Iraq's occupation of Kuwait.

He stressed that the collective consciousness of Gulf citizens recognizes the importance of unifying the Gulf stance to overcome crises, including the current one and the implications of the Strait of Hormuz closure.


Saudi Crown Prince Receives Written Messages from Rwanda’s President, Japanese PM

Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud. SPA
Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud. SPA
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Saudi Crown Prince Receives Written Messages from Rwanda’s President, Japanese PM

Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud. SPA
Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud. SPA

Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Saudi Crown Prince and Prime Minister, received a written message from Rwanda’s President, Paul Kagame, expressing his country's solidarity with the Kingdom in light of the current situation in the region.

The message was received by Minister of Foreign Affairs Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah during a meeting at the ministry's headquarters in Riyadh with his Rwandan counterpart, Olivier Nduhungirehe.

During the meeting, the two sides discussed bilateral relations and reviewed a number of issues of common interest.

The Crown Prince also received a written message from Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi, concerning relations between the two countries.

The message was received by Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs Waleed Elkhereiji during a meeting at the ministry's headquarters in Riyadh with the Japanese Ambassador to the Kingdom Yasunari Morino.

During the meeting, the two officials reviewed relations between Saudi Arabia and Japan and discussed various topics of common interest.


Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques Receives Written Message from Zimbabwe’s President

Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud. SPA
Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud. SPA
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Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques Receives Written Message from Zimbabwe’s President

Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud. SPA
Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud. SPA

Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud received a written message from Zimbabwe’s President, Emmerson Mnangagwa, concerning relations between the two countries.

The message was received by Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs Waleed Elkhereiji during a meeting at the ministry's headquarters in Riyadh with Zimbabwe’s Ambassador to Saudi Arabia Jonathan Wutawunashe.

During the meeting, the two officials reviewed bilateral relations, explored ways to develop them in various fields and discussed issues of common interest.