عربي English Türkçe اردو فارسى
Logo
Latest News
Business

Vision 2030 Redefines Saudi Arabia's Wealth from Oil Supplier to Global Energy Hub

Solar power in Saudi Arabia (SPA)
Solar power in Saudi Arabia (SPA)
TT
TT

Vision 2030 Redefines Saudi Arabia's Wealth from Oil Supplier to Global Energy Hub

Solar power in Saudi Arabia (SPA)
Solar power in Saudi Arabia (SPA)

Saudi Arabia has chosen to rethink its relationship with its resources, asking a different question: How can we make what we have work to its fullest potential in a rapidly changing world?

This was the essence of Vision 2030, which saw valuable opportunities in diversifying energy sources and maximizing the value of oil and gas to achieve greater prosperity, keeping pace with global environmental changes.

The first clear sign of this shift was the renaming of the Ministry of Petroleum and Mineral Resources to the Ministry of Energy, a clear indication of expanding the horizon from oil and gas alone to a comprehensive energy system that includes renewables at its core.

A Naturally Qualified Land

This choice was not made without study. The Kingdom possesses geographical enablers that give it an exceptional competitive position: a climate conducive to successful solar energy projects, vast areas suitable for wind power projects, and geographical diversity that contributes to the development of hydrogen energy, all supported by accumulated investment capabilities and research expertise.

On this fertile ground, a series of initiatives and projects were launched: The National Renewable Energy Program, the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques Renewable Energy Initiative, and the establishment of the National Renewable Energy Data Center, followed by solar and wind power projects aimed at enhancing electricity generation efficiency.

The results speak clearly: The production capacity for electricity generation from renewable sources increased from 3 gigawatts in 2020 to 46 gigawatts in 2025. The total number of projects related to this sector reached 64, distributed among 40 solar power projects, 9 wind power projects, and 15 energy storage projects.

Hydrogen: The Big Bet

At the heart of NEOM, an unparalleled project is being born: the green hydrogen project, the largest and first of its kind globally, with a production capacity of 600 tons of green hydrogen per day.

To support this direction, the first phase of the Yanbu Green Hydrogen Hub was launched, equipped with facilities for generating electricity from renewable sources, desalination plants, electrolysis units, facilities for converting hydrogen into green ammonia, and a dedicated export terminal.

The Battery Race

Figures in the energy storage sector are no less exciting; the Kingdom is approaching China in the global battery storage project cost race, with a cost of $409 per kilowatt for projects with a four-hour storage capacity, compared to $404 for China.

The total capacity of proposed energy storage projects reached 30 gigawatt-hours, while 8 gigawatt-hours have been connected to the electricity grid.

In a remarkable achievement, Aramco successfully operated the world's first renewable energy storage system to support gas well production operations, with a capacity of 1 megawatt-hour, capable of supporting 5 wells for 25 years.

This system relies on a Saudi patent and represents a reliable alternative to traditional solar energy solutions, offering high efficiency in harsh climatic conditions and intelligent response to changing energy needs.

SPARK... When Industry Becomes the Value

Vision 2030 recognized that production alone is no longer sufficient, and that true value lies in building industries, localizing supply chains, and enhancing local content. This is where the idea for King Salman Energy Park "SPARK" was born, with investments exceeding 12 billion Saudi Riyals (3.2 billion dollars) and involving more than 60 local and international investors.

SPARK is located in a strategic position close to energy sources, shipping, and export networks, and includes a dry port allowing faster access. So far, 7 factories have been opened, while another 14 are currently under construction.

Balance, Not Compromise

While the world moves towards transitioning to alternatives to oil and gas, the Kingdom adopts a different vision, believing that an accelerated transition could harm global security and growth, given that renewable energy alone cannot fully meet developmental needs.

Therefore, the Kingdom continues to invest in exploring and developing oil fields, most notably the development of the unconventional Jafurah field, the largest of its kind in the Middle East, which will contribute to maximizing the value chains of gas and petrochemical industries.

Thus, the Kingdom walks a fine line, balancing the preservation of global energy supplies with investment in technologies that eliminate carbon emissions, positioning itself today as a comprehensive energy hub and a model of prudent management.

Most Viewed

 
 
Business

Saudi Arabia Tightens Auto Dealer Obligations to Protect Consumers, Improve Ownership Experience

People are seen at the Riyadh Motor Show. (Riyadh Season)
People are seen at the Riyadh Motor Show. (Riyadh Season)
TT
TT

Saudi Arabia Tightens Auto Dealer Obligations to Protect Consumers, Improve Ownership Experience

People are seen at the Riyadh Motor Show. (Riyadh Season)
People are seen at the Riyadh Motor Show. (Riyadh Season)

Saudi Arabia’s auto market is moving toward greater discipline and competition as the Ministry of Commerce steps up oversight of dealers, seeking to strengthen consumer protection and improve compliance with after-sales service requirements.

The ministry announced it had suspended an auto dealership, barred it from importing vehicles and fined it SAR 8.12 million ($2.1 million) after recording 175 violations. These included failure to provide spare parts and replacement vehicles to customers during maintenance, as well as other breaches involving consumer rights, the Commercial Agencies Law and its implementing regulations.

The ministry investigated the violations, contacted affected consumers and followed up to ensure they received their rights and due compensation, including replacement vehicles.

It also summoned the manufacturer, oversaw corrective measures and recall campaigns, and began transferring the brand to another dealer after verifying its readiness and ability to provide the necessary services.

Mohammed Al-Farraj, chief asset management officer at Arbah Capital, told Asharq Al-Awsat that Saudi Arabia’s large auto market and sustained demand make it one of the region’s most attractive, supported by population and economic growth, expansion of the non-oil economy and mega-projects, and growth in tourism and logistics.

The availability and variety of financing options play a key role in supporting demand, particularly because cars are a necessity for a large segment of the population rather than a luxury, Al-Farraj noted.

Market performance is influenced by vehicle prices, financing costs, income levels and supply, as well as competition among brands and the quality of after-sales services.

Al-Farraj described the ministry’s tougher oversight as a positive step toward protecting consumers and improving market discipline, stressing that a dealer’s obligations do not end with a sale but extend to warranties, maintenance, spare parts and replacement vehicles when needed.

Stronger after-sales compliance should bolster market confidence and gradually shift competition toward quality and reliability rather than price alone.

Al-Farraj expects intensifying competition to push dealers to focus more on the value offered throughout vehicle ownership, including total cost of ownership and customer service.

Business

Mega-Projects, Investment Flows Draw Bank of Jordan to Saudi Arabia

A group photo of Bank of Jordan officials following the inauguration ceremony for the bank’s first branch in Riyadh. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A group photo of Bank of Jordan officials following the inauguration ceremony for the bank’s first branch in Riyadh. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
TT
TT

Mega-Projects, Investment Flows Draw Bank of Jordan to Saudi Arabia

A group photo of Bank of Jordan officials following the inauguration ceremony for the bank’s first branch in Riyadh. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A group photo of Bank of Jordan officials following the inauguration ceremony for the bank’s first branch in Riyadh. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia’s appeal extends beyond rising foreign investment and expanding mega-projects to the banking sector, where institutions see the economic transformation driven by Vision 2030 as an opportunity to establish a long-term presence in one of the region’s fastest-growing markets.

Bank of Jordan Group’s entry into the Kingdom reflects growing interest among regional financial institutions in tapping the country’s expanding investment cycle.

The group opened its first branch in Riyadh on Monday, launching its financial and banking operations in Saudi Arabia. The move underscores the Kingdom’s ability to attract not only capital, but also financial institutions seeking to finance the next phase of investment.

Mega-projects, private sector expansion and growing foreign and domestic investment are creating significant opportunities for banks to provide financing solutions and services to companies and investors. At the same time, Saudi Arabia is seeking to deepen the financial sector’s role as a driver of growth and economic diversification.

Saleh Hammad, general manager of Bank of Jordan Group, told Asharq Al-Awsat that the bank’s strategy is based on a clear view of the economic transformations reshaping Saudi Arabia and the wider region.

The group has pursued carefully considered regional expansion, focusing on markets with sustainable economic fundamentals and strategic importance, with Saudi Arabia at the forefront.

Hammad said the Kingdom is undergoing an unprecedented economic transformation under Vision 2030, fueled by investment growth, private-sector expansion and the development of its financial and banking environment.

Establishing a presence in one of the region’s leading financial and economic hubs strengthens Bank of Jordan’s position as a regional institution capable of supporting trade, development and investment opportunities, he noted.

Hammad also highlighted Saudi Arabia’s strong banking system and evolving regulatory environment, supported by the Saudi Central Bank, as key advantages that enhance the group’s position while creating added value for clients and investors.

Business

Gold Eases from Over Two-Month Peak, Inflation Reports in Focus

Ingots of 99.99 percent pure gold are placed in a workroom at Krastsvetmet precious metals plant in the Siberian city of Krasnoyarsk, Russia, January 31, 2023. (Reuters)
Ingots of 99.99 percent pure gold are placed in a workroom at Krastsvetmet precious metals plant in the Siberian city of Krasnoyarsk, Russia, January 31, 2023. (Reuters)
TT
TT

Gold Eases from Over Two-Month Peak, Inflation Reports in Focus

Ingots of 99.99 percent pure gold are placed in a workroom at Krastsvetmet precious metals plant in the Siberian city of Krasnoyarsk, Russia, January 31, 2023. (Reuters)
Ingots of 99.99 percent pure gold are placed in a workroom at Krastsvetmet precious metals plant in the Siberian city of Krasnoyarsk, Russia, January 31, 2023. (Reuters)

Gold ticked lower on Tuesday after hitting its highest level in more than two months, while investors focused on upcoming inflation data for clues on the U.S. interest-rate outlook.

Spot gold was down 0.3% to $4,374.82 per ounce by 0548 GMT, after hitting its highest level since June 5 earlier in the session at $4,434.84.

US gold futures rose 0.4% ‌to $4,435.00.

Gold's move higher ‌in early session trading beyond $4,400 appears to ‌be ⁠driven primarily by ⁠renewed flows into the metal and a notable shift in the metal market sentiment, said Ahmad Assiri, Research Strategist at Pepperstone.

"If this change in sentiment continues to attract further flows, it could remain an important factor in determining whether gold can consolidate around $4,400 and potentially extend the recovery towards higher levels."

The US ⁠consumer price report due on Wednesday and ‌producer price data on Thursday are ‌likely to shape monetary policy expectations after weak July US jobs ‌data last week led markets to scale back bets that ‌the Federal Reserve would raise rates next month.

At its July meeting, the Federal Reserve kept rates steady, with three officials dissenting in favor of a hike.

Lower interest rates tend to support gold as ‌bullion pays no interest.

"If the data continue to point towards a cooling economy without a meaningful ⁠resurgence in ⁠inflation, markets could further reduce expectations for tighter policy. That would likely leave the dollar vulnerable and provide another supportive backdrop for gold," Fawad Razaqzada, a market analyst at Forex.com, said in a note.

On the geopolitical front, US President Donald Trump responded to Iran's conditions for a peace deal with his own demands that Iran pay compensation for people killed in wars, attacks and protests, in a rhetorical escalation likely to complicate efforts to reopen the Strait of Hormuz.

Among other metals, spot silver fell 1.7% to $64.64, platinum lost 0.4% to $1,745.68 and palladium declined 0.8% to $1,372.44.