Life of German Jailed in Iran ‘at Grave Risk’

A photo released by the Iranian judiciary shows Jamshid Sharmahd as he looks at a screen while displaying a copy of his US entry visa on his German passport in a court in Tehran on June 21, 2022. (Mizan)
A photo released by the Iranian judiciary shows Jamshid Sharmahd as he looks at a screen while displaying a copy of his US entry visa on his German passport in a court in Tehran on June 21, 2022. (Mizan)
TT

Life of German Jailed in Iran ‘at Grave Risk’

A photo released by the Iranian judiciary shows Jamshid Sharmahd as he looks at a screen while displaying a copy of his US entry visa on his German passport in a court in Tehran on June 21, 2022. (Mizan)
A photo released by the Iranian judiciary shows Jamshid Sharmahd as he looks at a screen while displaying a copy of his US entry visa on his German passport in a court in Tehran on June 21, 2022. (Mizan)

A German citizen, abducted three years ago by Iran, is almost unable to walk and talk because of health conditions that prison authorities have failed to properly treat, his daughter told AFP.

Jamshid Sharmahd, who is also a US resident, suffers from Parkinson's disease and could die because of his deteriorating health, Gazelle Sharmahd told AFP after her father last week made a rare phone call from prison to the family.

Jamshid Sharmahd, 68, was kidnapped in a country neighboring Iran and forcibly transferred to the country in the summer of 2020, according to the UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention. Iran has only said he was detained in a “complex operation.”

He was put on trial in Iran and convicted of “corruption on Earth” and sentenced to death.

His family has denied claims made in Iran against him over a blast in the southern city of Shiraz in 2008.

Jamshid is accused of having helped develop a website for an exiled Iranian opposition group and hosted radio broadcasts.

According to human rights group Amnesty International, he had been subjected to “enforced disappearance, torture and other ill treatment.”

Gazelle said: “My dad has advanced-stage Parkinson's and delaying his medication makes it nearly impossible for him to talk, walk, move or even breathe.”

Speaking after he unexpectedly called her mother last week, Gazelle added: “His teeth have been broken under torture or through malnourishment. He cannot enunciate words or chew or eat properly.”

She said: “He has been in complete solitary confinement for over 1,185 days. That alone can drive you to insanity and take the last drop of energy out of your body.”

“He said his feet are constantly swollen,” his daughter affirmed, revealing that he suffers from severe chest pain.

The family doesn't know where in Iran he is being held.

Gazelle, a critical care nurse who specializes in coronary care, warned that her father was in danger of suffering a heart attack.

“His life is at grave risk in the inhumane conditions under which they try to break him and, on top of that, he is still condemned to death after lawless sham trials and can be pulled out of his cell at any minute to be hanged.”

The family had already expressed dismay that Jamshid, a US resident, was not included in a September deal that saw five American citizens released from prison in Iran.

Another US resident, Shahab Dalili, arrested in 2016 in Iran, is in a similar situation and remains behind bars.

Jamshid, while born in Tehran, does not hold an Iranian passport; he is a German citizen and a California resident, according to his family.

Their families say that US residents detained abroad such as Dalili and Sharmahd should be considered US nationals under the 2020 Levinson Act, named after former FBI Agent Robert Levinson, who disappeared in Iran in 2007 and whom the United States believes died in Iranian custody.

Activists believe that even after the US deal, around a dozen foreign nationals are still being held by Iran and have accused Tehran of a deliberate strategy of hostage taking to extract concessions from the West.

Among those held is Swedish national Ahmadreza Djalali, who was arrested in 2016 and sentenced to death on espionage charges, which his family vehemently rejects.



Tens of Thousands Join Pro-Palestinian Rallies in Europe amid High Alert as Oct. 7 Anniversary Nears

Protesters attend a demonstration in support of the Palestinian and Lebanese people in Strasbourg, eastern France, on October 5, 2024. (AFP)
Protesters attend a demonstration in support of the Palestinian and Lebanese people in Strasbourg, eastern France, on October 5, 2024. (AFP)
TT

Tens of Thousands Join Pro-Palestinian Rallies in Europe amid High Alert as Oct. 7 Anniversary Nears

Protesters attend a demonstration in support of the Palestinian and Lebanese people in Strasbourg, eastern France, on October 5, 2024. (AFP)
Protesters attend a demonstration in support of the Palestinian and Lebanese people in Strasbourg, eastern France, on October 5, 2024. (AFP)

Tens of thousands of pro-Palestinian demonstrators took to the streets in London, Paris, Rome and other major cities around the globe Saturday to call for a ceasefire as the first anniversary of the October 7 Hamas attacks on Israel approached.

Massive rallies were planned in several European cities, with the largest gatherings expected from Saturday to Monday. Events will peak on Monday, the date of the anniversary.

In London, thousands gathered in Russell Square amid a significant police presence. Some of the march’s organizers had said they planned to target companies and institutions they claimed were “complicit in Israel’s crimes,” including Barclays Bank and the British Museum.

The atmosphere was tense as pro-Palestine protesters and counter-demonstrators, some holding Israeli flags, passed each other. Scuffles broke out as police officers pushed back activists trying to get past a cordon. Fifteen people were arrested on suspicion of public order offenses and assault, London's Metropolitan Police said.

In Rome, several thousand demonstrators gathered in spite of a ban by local authorities who refused to authorize protests in the Italian capital, citing security concerns. Protesters chanted “Free Palestine, Free Lebanon,” waving Palestinian flags and holding banners calling for an immediate stop to the conflict.

People wave Palestinian and Lebanese flags as they demonstrate in solidarity with Palestinian and Lebanese people in central Sofia on October 5, 2024. (AFP)

In the northern German city of Hamburg, about 950 people staged a peaceful demonstration with many waving Palestinian and Lebanese flags or chanting “Stop the Genocide,” the dpa news agency reported, citing a count by police. Two smaller pro-Israeli counterdemonstrations took place without incident, it said.

Several thousand protesters gathered peacefully at Paris’ Republique Plaza in a show of solidarity with the Palestinian and Lebanese people. Many were waving Palestinian flags while holding posters reading ”stop the genocide,” “free Palestine,” and “hands off Lebanon.”

Pro-Palestinian demonstrators also planned to join rallies in Washington, New York’s Times Square and several other cities in the United States as well as in other parts of the world, including Denmark, Switzerland, South Africa and India. In the Philippines, dozens of left-wing activists protested near the US Embassy in Manila, where police prevented them from getting closer to the seaside compound.

Pro-Israeli demonstrations are expected to be held Sunday because Jews across the world are still observing Rosh Hashana, or the Jewish new year.

High security alerts

Security forces in several countries warned of heightened levels of alert in major cities, amid concerns that the escalating conflict in the Middle East could inspire new terror attacks in Europe or that the protests could turn violent.

Pro-Palestinian protests calling for an immediate ceasefire have repeatedly taken place across Europe and around the globe in the past year and have often turned violent, with confrontations between demonstrators and law enforcement officers.

A demonstrator holds a Lebanese flag in support of Lebanon amid the ongoing hostilities between Hezbollah and Israel, during a protest in support of Palestinians in Gaza, ahead of the anniversary of the October 7th attack, amid the Israel-Hamas conflict, in Rome, Italy, October 5, 2024. (Reuters)

Italian authorities believed that the timing of Saturday's rally in Rome risked the Oct. 7 attack being “glorified,” local media reported.

Interior Minister Matteo Piantedosi also stressed that, ahead of the key anniversary, Europe is on high alert for potential terror attacks.

“This is not a normal situation. ... We are already in a condition of maximum prevention,” he said.

Ben Jamal, director of the Palestine Solidarity Campaign in Britain, said he and others will keep organizing marches until action against Israel is taken.

“We need to be out on the streets in even bigger numbers to stop this carnage and stop Britain being drawn into it,” Jamal said.

In Berlin, a march is scheduled from the Brandenburg Gate to Bebelplatz on Sunday. Local media reported that security forces have warned of potential overload because of the scale of protests. German authorities pointed to increasing antisemitic and violent incidents in recent days.

Earlier this week in France, Interior Minister Bruno Retailleau warned the country’s regional prefects, expressing concern about possible tensions and saying that the terrorist threat was high.

A tense and bloody year On Oct. 7 last year, Hamas launched a surprise attack into Israel, killing 1,200 Israelis, taking 250 people hostage and setting off a war with Israel that has shattered much of the Hamas-controlled Gaza Strip.

Elizabeth Tower, commonly known as Big Ben, is seen with pro-Palestinian demonstrators marching to Downing Street to mark one year of the Israeli operations in the Gaza Strip and to call for a permanent ceasefire as part of an event organized by the Palestine Solidarity Campaign in London, Britain, 05 October 2024. (EPA)

More than 41,000 Palestinians have been killed since then in Gaza, according to the Gaza Health Ministry, which does not differentiate between fighters and civilians.

Nearly 100 Israeli hostages remain in Gaza, with fewer than 70 believed to be alive. Israelis have experienced attacks — missiles from Iran and Hezbollah, explosive drones from Yemen, fatal shootings and stabbings — as the region braces for further escalation.

In late September, Israel shifted some of its focus to Hezbollah, which holds much of the power in parts of southern Lebanon.