Russia Skips UN Meeting Pledging Respect for Humanitarian Law

A flag is seen on a building of the United Nations in Geneva, Switzerland February 27, 2023. REUTERS/Denis Balibouse/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights
A flag is seen on a building of the United Nations in Geneva, Switzerland February 27, 2023. REUTERS/Denis Balibouse/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights
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Russia Skips UN Meeting Pledging Respect for Humanitarian Law

A flag is seen on a building of the United Nations in Geneva, Switzerland February 27, 2023. REUTERS/Denis Balibouse/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights
A flag is seen on a building of the United Nations in Geneva, Switzerland February 27, 2023. REUTERS/Denis Balibouse/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights

Switzerland hosted United Nations Security Council members at a meeting in Geneva on Monday to recommit to international humanitarian law, describing an "alarming" global context characterised by over 120 armed conflicts, with Russia the only member absent.

Switzerland, which is one of the 15 members, organised the informal meeting to commemorate the Geneva Conventions, signed 75 years ago after World War Two in the Swiss city to limit the barbarity of war.

"I call for us to raise respect of the Geneva Conventions to the level of a top political priority," Swiss Foreign Minister Ignazio Cassis told the meeting attended by envoys from a range of countries, including 14 of the 15 UN Security Council members, Reuters reported.

Asked about Russia's absence, he said that all members were invited to think about international humanitarian law collectively but said attendance was not compulsory.

Russia's envoy in New York described the meeting as a "waste of time".

"We believe that the Security Council should be focusing on more important matters than travelling around Europe," said Russia's Deputy Permanent Representative in New York Dmitry Polyanski in a message sent by the diplomatic mission in Geneva.

Russia is a 'P5' member which holds a permanent seat within the broader Security Council alongside the United States, France, Britain and China.

At the same meeting the president of the International Committee of the Red Cross Mirjana Spoljaric described the Geneva Conventions as "under strain", referring to the Gaza conflict as well as Ukraine.



Philippines Says China's South China Sea Moves 'Aggressive, Unprofessional and Illegal'

FILE - In this photo provided by the Philippine Coast Guard, a Chinese Coast Guard ship, right, uses its water cannons on a Philippine Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (BFAR) vessel, as it approaches Scarborough Shoal in the disputed South China Sea, on Dec. 9, 2023. (Philippine Coast Guard via AP, File)
FILE - In this photo provided by the Philippine Coast Guard, a Chinese Coast Guard ship, right, uses its water cannons on a Philippine Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (BFAR) vessel, as it approaches Scarborough Shoal in the disputed South China Sea, on Dec. 9, 2023. (Philippine Coast Guard via AP, File)
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Philippines Says China's South China Sea Moves 'Aggressive, Unprofessional and Illegal'

FILE - In this photo provided by the Philippine Coast Guard, a Chinese Coast Guard ship, right, uses its water cannons on a Philippine Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (BFAR) vessel, as it approaches Scarborough Shoal in the disputed South China Sea, on Dec. 9, 2023. (Philippine Coast Guard via AP, File)
FILE - In this photo provided by the Philippine Coast Guard, a Chinese Coast Guard ship, right, uses its water cannons on a Philippine Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (BFAR) vessel, as it approaches Scarborough Shoal in the disputed South China Sea, on Dec. 9, 2023. (Philippine Coast Guard via AP, File)

The Philippine government slammed China on Monday for "repeated aggressive, unprofessional and illegal" actions in the South China Sea after a string of clashes and incidents on air and at sea over the past week.
The Philippines' national maritime council said Chinese aircraft made unsafe maneuvers against a civilian aircraft conducting patrols over the Scarborough shoal and Subi reef, Reuters said.
On Sunday, Chinese vessels also "blocked, rammed and fired water cannons" against a government fisheries vessel while doing a resupply mission to Filipino fishermen in Sabina shoal, it said.
These actions are "alarming", the maritime council said in a statement.
"It calls into question China’s supposed commitment to de-escalate the situation in the area and create a conducive environment for dialogue and consultation," the council said.
The Philippines added it will continue to pursue diplomacy in managing maritime issues, and urged China "to return to the path of constructive dialogue" on South China Sea matters.
Philippine Defense Minister Gilberto Teodoro separately said on Monday that China's actions were "patently illegal" following the clash near Sabina shoal
"We have to expect these kinds of behavior from China because this is a struggle. We have to be ready to anticipate and to get used to these kinds of acts of China which are patently illegal as we have repeatedly said," Teodoro told reporters.
In the incident at Sabina shoal, Manila's South China Sea task force accused Chinese vessels of ramming and using water cannons against a Philippine fisheries vessel transporting food, fuel and medicine for Filipino fishermen.
The Chinese coast guard said the Philippine vessel "ignored repeated serious warnings and deliberately approached and rammed" China's law enforcement boat, resulting in a collision.
Asked if the latest incident would trigger treaty obligations between the United States and the Philippines, Teodoro said: "That is putting the cart before the horse. Let us deter an armed attack, that is the more important thing."
The Philippines and the United States have a mutual defense treaty and Washington has vowed to aid the Philippines against armed attacks on its vessels and soldiers in the South China Sea.
The Chinese embassy in Manila did not immediately respond to a request for comment. Monday is a public holiday in the Philippines.
China claims sovereignty over nearly all of the South China Sea, including areas claimed by the Philippines, Taiwan, Malaysia, Indonesia, Vietnam and Brunei.
An international arbitral tribunal in 2016 ruled that China's claim had no basis under international law, a decision Beijing has rejected.