Islamabad Accuses Foreign Intelligence Agencies of Fueling Balochistan Unrest

Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister addressing the OIC Foreign Ministers’ meeting in Jeddah (Pakistan Ministry of Foreign Affairs website)
Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister addressing the OIC Foreign Ministers’ meeting in Jeddah (Pakistan Ministry of Foreign Affairs website)
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Islamabad Accuses Foreign Intelligence Agencies of Fueling Balochistan Unrest

Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister addressing the OIC Foreign Ministers’ meeting in Jeddah (Pakistan Ministry of Foreign Affairs website)
Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister addressing the OIC Foreign Ministers’ meeting in Jeddah (Pakistan Ministry of Foreign Affairs website)

Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister, Muhammad Ishaq Dar, has accused foreign intelligence agencies of fueling unrest in the southwestern Balochistan region and supporting militant groups.

In recent statements to Asharq Al-Awsat, he revealed that Pakistan had obtained what he described as “irrefutable” evidence linking these unnamed agencies to the region’s turmoil.

Islamabad has implemented stricter regulations on foreign funding to insurgent groups, unveiling a plan to dismantle militant hideouts and curb the infiltration of terrorist elements across its borders.

On the sidelines of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) Foreign Ministers' meeting in Jeddah, Dar reiterated his country’s firm rejection of any attempt to displace the Palestinian people from their homeland.

He stressed the urgent need to prevent the continuation of Israel’s illegal settlement activities, labeling them a blatant violation of international law, United Nations resolutions, and the principles of justice and fairness.

The minister also expressed Pakistan's appreciation for the relentless efforts of Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Egypt, the Arab League, and other international partners, all of whom are working tirelessly to restore peace in the region and craft a tangible plan for the reconstruction of Gaza.

“The extraordinary Session of the OIC Council of Foreign Ministers in Jeddah is being convened at a critical time. There is widespread public outrage in the entire Muslim Ummah at Israel’s genocidal actions in Gaza and other Occupied Palestinian Territories (OPT) for the last 17 months,” Dar told Asharq Al-Awsat.

“The ceasefire in Gaza remains fragile, and Israel continues to prevent critical aid from reaching millions of Palestinians in dire need. Israeli atrocities in the Occupied West Bank also continue,” he added.

Describing the OIC meeting as timely, Dar said it offers another pivotal platform to amplify voices in condemning the ongoing injustice being inflicted upon the Palestinians, by taking a unified and resolute stance in support of Palestine.

Dar linked the making of peace in the region to the necessity of ending the war in Palestine and Lebanon, and halting Israeli aggression in Syria.

“Peace in the Middle East cannot be achieved without Israel's complete withdrawal from the Occupied Palestinian Territory, as well as other occupied Arab territories, including the Syrian Golan,” he said.

“Israel’s continued occupation as well its repeated violations of international law, and aggression against countries of the region from Syria to Lebanon remain at the heart of the ongoing instability in the region,” added Dar.

“We have, and will continue to, stand by the Palestinian people in their just struggle for self-determination, which will ultimately lead to the establishment of a sovereign, independent, and contiguous Palestinian state based on the pre-1967 borders, with Al-Quds Al-Sharif as its capital,” he affirmed.

“We will also continue to urge the international community to take immediate and decisive steps to end Israeli impunity for lasting peace in the region.”

Regarding the plan to address Israel's refusal to allow aid and food into Gaza, Dar said: “The Government of Pakistan condemns in the strongest possible terms all Israeli actions aimed at restricting humanitarian aid to Occupied Palestinian Territory, including Israel’s recent decision to block aid from entering Gaza, during the Holy month of Ramadan.”

“Such actions constitute a blatant violation of international law by the occupying power, and could imperil the ceasefire agreement. Irrespective of which plan is implemented on ground to deliver aid, it is imperative that the Israeli impunity is ended forthwith,” he added.

“The international community must ensure unrestricted humanitarian access to Gaza, and to hold Israel accountable for the imposition of collective punishment through denial of humanitarian aid to millions of civilians,” noted Dar.

Dar reiterated that Pakistan will continue to press for a permanent ceasefire in Gaza, emphasizing the need for meticulous implementation of all stages of the agreement.

He underscored his country’s clear stance on the Palestinian issue and the importance of ending the war against Gaza.

He stressed the necessity for the return of all displaced Palestinians to their homes, the full withdrawal of Israeli forces from the occupied Palestinian territories, and the increase in humanitarian aid.

This includes the continued operations of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA), as well as international efforts to rebuild Gaza as soon as possible.

“Pakistan will also continue to unequivocally oppose any attempts to displace the Palestinians from their ancestral lands, expand illegal Israeli settlements or to annex any part of the Occupied Palestinian Territory,” asserted Dar.

“We have always, and shall continue to stand by our Palestinian brothers and sisters in their just struggle for self-determination, as well as for the establishment of a sovereign, independent, and contiguous Palestinian state based on pre-1967 borders, with Al-Quds Al-Sharif as its capital,” he reiterated.

Regarding the present and future of Saudi-Pakistani relations, Dar said: “Pakistan and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia enjoy strong and historic relations that are manifested in the form of strategic ties for a multifaceted partnership aimed at mutual prosperity.”

“We remain strongly committed to further strengthening bilateral economic and strategic ties between our two countries, including by exploring avenues for broad-based collaboration in trade, investment, energy, defense, and commercial sectors,” he added.
As for efforts made by the government to address the security challenges in the Balochistan province, Dar confirmed that the government of Pakistan has undertaken a multi-faceted approach to address the security concerns, incorporating military operations, law enforcement reforms, socio-economic initiatives, and counterterrorism measures.

“The government has launched multiple military operations targeting insurgents and terrorist networks operating in Balochistan. These include intelligence-based operations (IBOs) led to dismantle militant hideouts and curb cross-border infiltration of terrorist elements,” he said.

“The Federal and Provincial governments have prioritized enhancing the capabilities of law enforcement agencies, including equipping the police, levies forces, and paramilitary units with modern surveillance and combat equipment,” he added.

“There is a particular focus on training and recruitment to bridge personnel shortages in security forces. Socio-economic development is central to the government's strategy.”

“The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) projects, particularly Gwadar Port, road networks and industrial zones are aimed to improve economic opportunities and reduce local grievances that contribute to instability.”

“The construction of Gwadar International Airport is expected to enhance regional connectivity and trade.”

“There is irrefutable evidence of foreign intelligence agencies fueling unrest in Balochistan by supporting militant groups,” revealed Dar.

“To counteract this, besides making diplomatic efforts, the government has prioritized border security enhancements, and stricter regulations on foreign funding of insurgent groups,” he clarified.

According to Dar, the government has also initiated programs to reintegrate former insurgents into society through amnesty schemes and economic rehabilitation projects. These efforts are aimed to encourage militants to abandon violence and engage in constructive activities.



Japan PM Takaichi Reappointed Following Election

Sanae Takaichi gestures at the Lower House of the Parliament in Tokyo, Japan, 18 February 2026. EPA/FRANCK ROBICHON
Sanae Takaichi gestures at the Lower House of the Parliament in Tokyo, Japan, 18 February 2026. EPA/FRANCK ROBICHON
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Japan PM Takaichi Reappointed Following Election

Sanae Takaichi gestures at the Lower House of the Parliament in Tokyo, Japan, 18 February 2026. EPA/FRANCK ROBICHON
Sanae Takaichi gestures at the Lower House of the Parliament in Tokyo, Japan, 18 February 2026. EPA/FRANCK ROBICHON

Japan's lower house formally reappointed Sanae Takaichi as prime minister on Wednesday, 10 days after her historic landslide election victory.

Takaichi, 64, became Japan's first woman premier in October and won a two-thirds majority for her party in the snap lower house elections on February 8.

She has pledged to bolster Japan's defenses to protect its territory and waters, likely further straining relations with Beijing, and to boost the flagging economy.

Takaichi suggested in November that Japan could intervene militarily if Beijing sought to take Taiwan by force.

China, which regards the democratic island as part of its territory and has not ruled out force to annex it, was furious.

Beijing's top diplomat Wang Yi told the Munich Security Conference on Saturday that forces in Japan were seeking to "revive militarism".

In a policy speech expected for Friday, Takaichi will pledge to update Japan's "Free and Open Indo-Pacific" strategic framework, local media reported.

"Compared with when FOIP was first proposed, the international situation and security environment surrounding Japan have become significantly more severe," chief government spokesman Minoru Kihara said Monday.

In practice this will likely mean strengthening supply chains and promoting free trade through the Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) that Britain joined in 2024.

Takaichi's government also plans to pass legislation to establish a National Intelligence Agency and to begin concrete discussions towards an anti-espionage law, the reports said.

Takaichi has promised too to tighten rules surrounding immigration, even though Asia's number two economy is struggling with labor shortages and a falling population.

On Friday Takaichi will repeat her campaign pledge to suspend consumption tax on food for two years in order to ease inflationary pressures on households, local media said, according to AFP.

This promise has exacerbated market worries about Japan's colossal debt, with yields on long-dated government bonds hitting record highs last month.

Rahul Anand, the International Monetary Fund chief of mission in Japan, said Wednesday that debt interest payments would double between 2025 and 2031.

"Removing the consumption tax (on food) would weaken the tax revenue base, since the consumption tax is an important way to raise revenues without creating distortions in the economy," Anand said.

To ease such concerns, Takaichi will on Friday repeat her mantra of having a "responsible, proactive" fiscal policy and set a target on reducing government debt, the reports said.

She will also announce the creation of a cross-party "national council" to discuss taxation and how to fund ageing Japan's ballooning social security bill.

But Takaichi's first order of business will be obtaining approval for Japan's budget for the fiscal year beginning on April 1 after the process was delayed by the election.

The ruling coalition also wants to pass legislation that will outlaw destroying the Japanese flag, according to the media reports.

It wants too to accelerate debate on changing the constitution and on revising the imperial family's rules to ease a looming succession crisis.

Takaichi and many within her Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) oppose making it possible for a woman to become emperor, but rules could be changed to "adopt" new male members.


Türkiye: Ocalan Announces ‘Integration Phase’

Members of the Kurdish community take part in a protest calling for the release of convicted Kurdistan Worker's Party (PKK) leader Abdullah Ocalan in Diyarbakir on February 15, 2026. (Photo by Ilyas AKENGIN / AFP)
Members of the Kurdish community take part in a protest calling for the release of convicted Kurdistan Worker's Party (PKK) leader Abdullah Ocalan in Diyarbakir on February 15, 2026. (Photo by Ilyas AKENGIN / AFP)
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Türkiye: Ocalan Announces ‘Integration Phase’

Members of the Kurdish community take part in a protest calling for the release of convicted Kurdistan Worker's Party (PKK) leader Abdullah Ocalan in Diyarbakir on February 15, 2026. (Photo by Ilyas AKENGIN / AFP)
Members of the Kurdish community take part in a protest calling for the release of convicted Kurdistan Worker's Party (PKK) leader Abdullah Ocalan in Diyarbakir on February 15, 2026. (Photo by Ilyas AKENGIN / AFP)

The jailed leader of the Kurdistan Workers Party, Abdullah Ocalan, has said that the Ankara-PKK peace process has entered its “second phase,” as the Turkish parliament sets the stage to vote on a draft report proposing legal reforms tied to peace efforts.

A delegation from the pro-Kurdish Peoples' Equality and Democracy Party (DEM Party), including lawmakers Pervin Buldan, Mithat Sancar, and Ocalan’s lawyer Ozgur Faik, met with the jailed PKK leader on Monday on the secluded Imrali island.

Sancar said that the second phase will be focused on democratic integration into
Türkiye’s political system.

According to the lawmaker, the PKK leader considered the first phase the “negative dimension” concerned with ending the decades-old conflict between the armed group and Ankara.

“Now we are facing the positive phase,” Ocalan said, “the integration phase is the positive phase; it is the phase of construction.”

For the second phase to be implemented, Ocalan called on Turkish authorities to provide conditions that would allow him to put his “theoretical and practical capacity” to work.

The 60-page draft report on peace with the PKK was completed by a five-member writing team, which is chaired by Parliament Speaker Numan Kurtulmuş, and is scheduled for a vote on Wednesday.

The report is organized into seven sections.

In July last year, Ocalan said the group's armed struggle against Türkiye has ended and called for a full shift to democratic politics.


Iranians Chant Slogans Against Supreme Leader at Memorials for Slain Protesters

An Iranian man holds the Iranian national flag during a memorial ceremony for those killed in anti-government protests earlier last month, at the Mosalla mosque in Tehran, Iran, 17 February 2026. (EPA)
An Iranian man holds the Iranian national flag during a memorial ceremony for those killed in anti-government protests earlier last month, at the Mosalla mosque in Tehran, Iran, 17 February 2026. (EPA)
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Iranians Chant Slogans Against Supreme Leader at Memorials for Slain Protesters

An Iranian man holds the Iranian national flag during a memorial ceremony for those killed in anti-government protests earlier last month, at the Mosalla mosque in Tehran, Iran, 17 February 2026. (EPA)
An Iranian man holds the Iranian national flag during a memorial ceremony for those killed in anti-government protests earlier last month, at the Mosalla mosque in Tehran, Iran, 17 February 2026. (EPA)

Iranians shouted slogans against Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei on Tuesday as they gathered to commemorate protesters killed in a crackdown on nationwide demonstrations that rights groups said left thousands dead, according to videos verified by AFP.

The country's clerical authorities also staged a commemoration in the capital Tehran to mark the 40th day since the deaths at the peak of the protests on January 8 and 9.

Officials acknowledge more than 3,000 people died during the unrest, but attribute the violence to "terrorist acts", while rights groups say many more thousands of people were killed, shot dead by security forces in a violent crackdown.

The protests, sparked by anger over the rising cost of living before exploding in size and anti-government fervor, subsided after the crackdown, but in recent days Iranians have chanted slogans from the relative safety of homes and rooftops at night.

On Tuesday, videos verified by AFP showed crowds gathering at memorials for some of those killed again shouting slogans against the theocratic government in place since the 1979 revolution.

In videos geolocated by AFP shared on social media, a crowd in Abadan in western Iran holds up flowers and commemorative photos of a young man as they shout "death to Khamenei" and "long live the shah", in support of the ousted monarchy.

Another video from the same city shows people running in panic from the sounds of shots, though it wasn't immediately clear if they were from live fire.

In the northeastern city of Mashhad a crowd in the street chanted, "One person killed, thousands have his back", another verified video showed.

Gatherings also took place in other parts of the country, according to videos shared by rights groups.

- Official commemorations -

At the government-organized memorial in Tehran crowds carried Iranian flags and portraits of those killed as nationalist songs played and chants of "Death to America" and "Death to Israel" echoed through the Khomeini Grand Mosalla mosque.

Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian attended a similar event at the Imam Reza shrine in Mashhad.

Authorities have accused sworn enemies the United States and Israel of fueling "foreign-instigated riots", saying they hijacked peaceful protests with killings and vandalism.

Senior officials, including First Vice President Mohammad Reza Aref and Revolutionary Guards commander Esmail Qaani, attended the ceremony.

"Those who supported rioters and terrorists are criminals and will face the consequences," Qaani said, according to Tasnim news agency.

International organizations have said evidence shows Iranian security forces targeted protesters with live fire under the cover of an internet blackout.

The US-based Human Rights Activists News Agency (HRANA) has recorded more than 7,000 killings in the crackdown, the vast majority protesters, though rights groups warn the toll is likely far higher.

More than 53,500 people have been arrested in the ongoing crackdown, HRANA added, with rights groups warning protesters could face execution.

Tuesday's gatherings coincided with a second round of nuclear negotiations between Iran and the United States in Geneva, amid heightened tensions after Washington deployed an aircraft carrier group to the Middle East following Iran's crackdown on the protests.