Tehran Challenges UN Sanctions

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi with members of Parliament’s National Security and Foreign Policy Committee (Iranian Foreign Ministry)
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi with members of Parliament’s National Security and Foreign Policy Committee (Iranian Foreign Ministry)
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Tehran Challenges UN Sanctions

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi with members of Parliament’s National Security and Foreign Policy Committee (Iranian Foreign Ministry)
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi with members of Parliament’s National Security and Foreign Policy Committee (Iranian Foreign Ministry)

Tehran stressed on Monday that recent Security Council resolutions on the re-imposition of UN sanctions against Iran create “no legal obligation for other UN member states to implement.”

Iran’s Foreign Ministry spokesperson, Esmaeil Baqaei, sharply criticized France, Germany and Britain for activating the ‘Snapback Mechanism,” which restores the provisions of six UN Security Council resolutions passed between 2006 and 2010.

Baqaei described the E3 move as “illegal, obstinate, and carried out at Washington’s request.”

“The European action creates no legal obligation for other countries,” said the spokesperson.

At a press conference in Tehran, Baqaei said the provisions of Resolution 2231 should have expired on its scheduled date of October 18, and that the Iranian nuclear file should have been removed from the agenda of the Security Council.

Baqaei said, “Iran will use every diplomatic instrument available to defend its rights and counter this unlawful action.”

Responding to US President Donald Trump’s remarks at the 80th session of the United Nations General Assembly about Iran’s nuclear rollback, Baqaei said: “Repeating these allegations does not change reality; Iran’s nuclear program has always been peaceful, and the attacks by the US and the Israeli regime are criminal acts in violation of international law.”

No Plans for Future Talks

Baqaei said the Iranian delegation in New York made every effort to stop the illegal move by the three European countries.

He added that while Iran made every reasonable effort toward a logical solution, “the other sides either lacked the will or the ability to reach one.”

A proposal was made to hold joint meetings with the participation of a US representative to prevent the snapback mechanism, Baqaei said, adding that “Iran had no objection to this proposal and expressed its readiness to demonstrate goodwill, but the other parties declined to attend.”

At present, the spokesperson noted, “we have no plans for negotiations with Europe. Our focus is on assessing the implications and consequences of the Western illegal actions.”

He added that Iran will use every diplomatic instrument available to defend its rights and counter this unlawful action.

Responding to a question about mediation efforts by certain countries to resume talks between Iran and the US, the Iranian FM spokesperson said: “Iran appreciates these initiatives. However, the reality is that the challenges between Iran and the US have largely arisen from Washington’s miscalculations and excessive demands.”

Baqaei said that during negotiations, the other side insisted that Iran’s enriched materials be transferred abroad, while their only proposal in return was to delay, for three to six months, the rei-imposition of UN sanctions.

“Such a proposal reflects the peak of their misjudgment about Iran and their lack of understanding of Iran’s legitimate and rational positions,” he said.

Baqaei then called on all countries — particularly neighbors and friends — to refrain from implementing or giving effect to the UN sanctions, which he said are “unlawful and lack a legitimate Security Council foundation.”

Reacting to Türkiye’s move to implement the provisions of UN Security Council resolutions against Iran, he said: “This action is unnecessary and illegal, as the basis claimed by the three European countries to reinstate the terminated Security Council resolutions is entirely devoid of legal validity.”

Cooperation with IAEA

When asked about the Cairo understanding between Iran and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Baqaei said, “Should any hostile action be taken against Iran — including activation of the snapback mechanism — the Cairo understanding would become inapplicable. We are now precisely at that stage, and the responsibility lies with the three European countries.”

He added: “The final decision regarding the future of Iran–IAEA relations must be made by higher authorities, including the Supreme National Security Council.”

On Monday, Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi met with members of Parliament’s National Security and Foreign Policy Committee and briefed the lawmakers on Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian’s recent visit to New York during which he attended the 80th session of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA).

 



Trump Hints at Land Strike as Venezuela Pressure Mounts

A US Air Force C-130J Super Hercules aircraft approaches for landing at Rafael Hernandez Airport, amid tensions between US President Donald Trump's administration and the government of Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro, in Aguadilla, Puerto Rico, December 28, 2025. (Reuters)
A US Air Force C-130J Super Hercules aircraft approaches for landing at Rafael Hernandez Airport, amid tensions between US President Donald Trump's administration and the government of Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro, in Aguadilla, Puerto Rico, December 28, 2025. (Reuters)
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Trump Hints at Land Strike as Venezuela Pressure Mounts

A US Air Force C-130J Super Hercules aircraft approaches for landing at Rafael Hernandez Airport, amid tensions between US President Donald Trump's administration and the government of Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro, in Aguadilla, Puerto Rico, December 28, 2025. (Reuters)
A US Air Force C-130J Super Hercules aircraft approaches for landing at Rafael Hernandez Airport, amid tensions between US President Donald Trump's administration and the government of Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro, in Aguadilla, Puerto Rico, December 28, 2025. (Reuters)

A throwaway remark last week by President Donald Trump has raised questions about whether US forces may have carried their first land strike against drug cartels in Venezuela.

Trump said the US knocked out a "big facility" for producing trafficking boats, as he was discussing his pressure campaign against Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro in an interview broadcast Friday.

"They have a big plant or a big facility where they send, you know, where the ships come from," Trump said in an interview with billionaire supporter John Catsimatidis on the WABC radio station in New York.

"Two nights ago we knocked that out. So we hit them very hard."

Trump did not say where the facility was located or give any other details. US forces have carried out numerous strikes in both the Caribbean Sea and eastern Pacific Ocean since September, killing more than 100 people.

The Pentagon referred questions about Trump's remarks to the White House. The White House did not respond to requests for comment from AFP.

There has been no official comment from the Venezuelan government.

Trump has been saying for weeks that the United States will "soon" start carrying out land strikes targeting drug cartels in Latin America, but there have been no confirmed attacks to date.

The Trump administration has been ramping up pressure on Maduro, accusing the Venezuelan leader of running a drug cartel himself and imposing an oil tanker blockade.

Maduro has accused Washington of attempting regime change.


UN Chief Says ‘Get Serious’ in Grim New Year Message

 UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres. (AFP)
UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres. (AFP)
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UN Chief Says ‘Get Serious’ in Grim New Year Message

 UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres. (AFP)
UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres. (AFP)

The United Nations urged global leaders Monday to focus on people and the planet in a New Year's message depicting the world in chaos.

"As we enter the new year, the world stands at a crossroads. Chaos and uncertainty surround us. Division. Violence. Climate breakdown. And systemic violations of international law," UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said in a video message.

In 2026, as war rages in Ukraine and elsewhere, world leaders must work to ease human suffering and fight climate change, he added.

"I call on leaders everywhere: Get serious. Choose people and planet over pain," said Guterres, criticizing the global imbalance between military spending and financing for the poorest countries.

Military spending is up nearly 10 percent this year to $2.7 trillion, which is 13 times total world spending on development aid and equivalent to the entire gross domestic product of Africa, he said.

Wars are raging at levels unseen since World War II, he added.

"In this New Year, let's resolve to get our priorities straight. A safer world begins by investing more in fighting poverty and less in fighting wars. Peace must prevail," said Guterres, who will be serving his last year as secretary general.


Türkiye and Armenia Agree to Simplify Visa Procedures to Normalize Ties

Türkiye’s President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, right, and Armenia's Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan shake hands before a meeting at Prague Castle in Prague, Czech Republic, Thursday, Oct. 6, 2022. (Turkish Presidency via AP, File)
Türkiye’s President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, right, and Armenia's Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan shake hands before a meeting at Prague Castle in Prague, Czech Republic, Thursday, Oct. 6, 2022. (Turkish Presidency via AP, File)
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Türkiye and Armenia Agree to Simplify Visa Procedures to Normalize Ties

Türkiye’s President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, right, and Armenia's Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan shake hands before a meeting at Prague Castle in Prague, Czech Republic, Thursday, Oct. 6, 2022. (Turkish Presidency via AP, File)
Türkiye’s President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, right, and Armenia's Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan shake hands before a meeting at Prague Castle in Prague, Czech Republic, Thursday, Oct. 6, 2022. (Turkish Presidency via AP, File)

Türkiye and Armenia have agreed to simplify visa procedures as part of efforts to normalize ties, Türkiye’s Foreign Ministry announced Monday, making it easier for their citizens to travel between the two countries.

Relations between Türkiye and Armenia have long been strained by historic grievances and Türkiye’s alliance with Azerbaijan. The two neighboring countries have no formal diplomatic ties and their joint border has remained closed since the 1990s.

The two countries, however, agreed to work toward normalization in 2021, appointing special envoys to explore steps toward reconciliation and reopening the frontier. Those talks have progressed in parallel with efforts to ease tensions between Armenia and Azerbaijan.

Türkiye supported Azerbaijan during its 2020 conflict with Armenia for control of the Karabakh region, known internationally as Nagorno-Karabakh, a territorial dispute that had lasted nearly four decades.

The Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement posted on social platform X that Ankara and Yerevan agreed that holders of diplomatic, special and service passports from both countries would be able to obtain electronic visas free of charge as of Jan. 1.

“On this occasion, Türkiye and Armenia reaffirm once again their commitment to continue the normalization process between the two countries with the goal of achieving full normalization without any preconditions,” the ministry said.

Türkiye and Armenia also have a more than century-old dispute over the deaths of an estimated 1.5 million Armenians in massacres, deportations and forced marches that began in 1915 in Ottoman Türkiye. Historians widely view the event as genocide.

Türkiye denies the deaths constituted genocide, saying the toll has been inflated and those killed were victims of civil war and unrest. It has lobbied to prevent countries from officially recognizing the massacres as genocide.