Russia, Syria Launch Drills Challenging US and Israel

Russian President Vladimir Putin during his visit to the Hmeimim base in Latakia (File photo: AP)
Russian President Vladimir Putin during his visit to the Hmeimim base in Latakia (File photo: AP)
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Russia, Syria Launch Drills Challenging US and Israel

Russian President Vladimir Putin during his visit to the Hmeimim base in Latakia (File photo: AP)
Russian President Vladimir Putin during his visit to the Hmeimim base in Latakia (File photo: AP)

Russian and Syrian air and air defense forces began joint drills in Syria, the Russian Defense Ministry has announced.

The head of the Russian Reconciliation Center for Syria, Rear Admiral Oleg Gurinov, said that Russian-Syrian maneuvers aimed at developing joint aviation and air defense work had begun on Syrian territory.

"Joint Russian-Syrian drills will begin on June 5 and last six days," he said.

Gurinov explained that the US-led international coalition's drones were seen flying over an area of the Russian-Syrian drills five times during the past day in violation of flight safety rules.

The Russian side once again expresses concern over the systemic violations of the deconfliction protocols linked with the flights of the coalition's drones.

"During the day, twelve violations were reported, including five over an area closed for flights due to the joint Russian-Syrian drills in northern Syria. We remind that the Russian side bears no responsibility for the safety of flight of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV), which were not agreed with the Russian side," he said.

The official explained that the increase in several uncoordinated sorties leads to an escalation of tension and does not contribute to mutual and constructive cooperation.

In June, Gurinov announced that the US-led coalition had violated the air safety rules 315 times in Syria.

He explained that there are continued gross violations of the deconflicting protocols and the bilateral Memorandum on Flight Safety in Syria by the US-led international coalition.

"The violations are deliberate and systematic, and their number has increased significantly compared with last year. In June 2023, there were 315 violations related to flights of drones and coalition aviation," Gurinov noted.

The military official protested that US Air Force pilots activated their weapon systems twice when they approached Russian aircraft, in unprecedented development between the two parties.

According to Gurinov, the Russian side is working to confirm the systematic and serious violations of the non-conflict protocols and the bilateral memorandum of aviation safety in Syria by the US-led coalition.

The Russian-Syrian maneuvers came as Israel increased its raids on Syrian territories.

Ahead of the drills, the Russian Foreign Minister, Sergei Lavrov, spoke with his Syrian counterpart, Faisal Al-Miqdad.

The foreign ministers exchanged views on pressing issues and discussed the regional situation, focusing on joint coordination at the UN.

Meanwhile, the head of the Russian Foreign Intelligence Service (SVR), Sergey Naryshkin, warned that the US administration is doing its best to obstruct normalization between Arab countries and Syria and discredit the Syrian leadership.

The SVR said in a statement Monday that the US administration is actively working to undermine the normalization process between Syria and other Arab nations, adding that Washington has been providing dangerous chemicals to terrorists.

According to the SVR, militants affiliated with the CIA-controlled local wing of Al-Qaeda, the Hurras al-Din group, along with extremists from the so-called Islamic Party of Turkestan, practiced the use of these chemicals in the Syrian province of Idlib in May.

The security official said that the US military handed over ISIS militants near the US al-Tanf base in southern Syria missiles loaded with toxic materials.

According to Russian intelligence, a joint US-British intelligence committee has recently been formed in al-Tanf, which has become the main headquarters for commanding and directing ISIS activities in southern Syria and Damascus.

According to Russian intelligence, the committee is headed by a senior official in the US Central Command.

The Russian statement warned that, as usual, the West would include an intense media campaign to accompany the plot, aimed at showing the countries of the Arab world that resuming dialogue with President Bashar al-Assad was a strategic mistake.



Members of UN Security Council Call for Surge in Assistance to Gaza

 Palestinian man Moein Abu Odeh searches for clothes through the rubble of a house destroyed in the Israeli military offensive, in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip, November 18, 2024. (Reuters)
Palestinian man Moein Abu Odeh searches for clothes through the rubble of a house destroyed in the Israeli military offensive, in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip, November 18, 2024. (Reuters)
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Members of UN Security Council Call for Surge in Assistance to Gaza

 Palestinian man Moein Abu Odeh searches for clothes through the rubble of a house destroyed in the Israeli military offensive, in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip, November 18, 2024. (Reuters)
Palestinian man Moein Abu Odeh searches for clothes through the rubble of a house destroyed in the Israeli military offensive, in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip, November 18, 2024. (Reuters)

Members of the United Nations Security Council called on Monday for a surge in assistance to reach people in need in Gaza, warning that the situation in the Palestinian enclave was getting worse.

British Foreign Secretary David Lammy said there needs to be a "huge, huge rise in aid" to Gaza, where most of the population of 2.3 million people has been displaced and the enclave's health officials say more than 43,922 Palestinians have been killed in Israel's offensive.

"The situation is devastating, and frankly, beyond comprehension, and it's getting worse, not better. Winter's here. Famine is imminent, and 400 days into this war, it is totally unacceptable that it's harder than ever to get aid into Gaza," Lammy said.

Hamas-led gunmen attacked Israel in October last year, killing 1,200 people and taking more than 250 hostages, according to Israeli tallies.

US Ambassador to the UN Linda Thomas-Greenfield told the Security Council that Washington was closely watching Israel's actions to improve the situation for Palestinians and engaging with the Israeli government every day.

"Israel must also urgently take additional steps to alleviate the catastrophic humanitarian situation in Gaza," she said.

President Joe Biden's administration concluded this month that Israel was not currently impeding assistance to Gaza and therefore not violating US law, even as Washington acknowledged the humanitarian situation remained dire in the Palestinian enclave.

The assessment came after the US in an Oct. 13 letter gave Israel a list of steps to take within 30 days to address the worsening situation in Gaza, warning that failure to do so may have possible consequences on US military aid to Israel.

Thomas-Greenfield said Israel was working to implement 12 of the 15 steps.

"We need to see all steps fully implemented and sustained, and we need to see concrete improvement in the humanitarian situation on the ground," she said, including Israel allowing commercial trucks to move into Gaza alongside humanitarian assistance, addressing persistent lawlessness and implementing pauses in fighting in large areas of Gaza to allow assistance to reach those in need.

Tor Wennesland, the UN coordinator for the Middle East peace process, said humanitarian agencies face a challenging and dangerous operational environment in Gaza and access restrictions that hinder their work.

"The humanitarian situation in Gaza, as winter begins, is catastrophic, particularly developments in the north of Gaza with a large-scale and near-total displacement of the population and widespread destruction and clearing of land, amidst what looks like a disturbing disregard for international humanitarian law," Wennesland said.

"The current conditions are among the worst we’ve seen during the entire war and are not set to improve," he said.