Fear of War Expansion Empties Border Towns in Southern Lebanon

Israeli soldiers from the artillery unit at a location near the border with Lebanon (AFP)
Israeli soldiers from the artillery unit at a location near the border with Lebanon (AFP)
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Fear of War Expansion Empties Border Towns in Southern Lebanon

Israeli soldiers from the artillery unit at a location near the border with Lebanon (AFP)
Israeli soldiers from the artillery unit at a location near the border with Lebanon (AFP)

Ahmed, a 38-year-old resident of Khiam in southern Lebanon, left his home on Oct. 8 and has not returned since.

“There is no prospect of return as long as the war persists,” he tells Asharq Al-Awsat, citing the high risks of targeting, especially after the Saturday evening strike on a civilian house in the town square.

Additionally, the living conditions in the town have deteriorated with shortages of goods and companies refraining from delivering to the area.

The border region in southern Lebanon appears almost deserted, according to visitors in the past week.

Daily shelling continues to impact various towns along the more than 110-kilometer border area, reaching depths of 5 to 8 kilometers.

Visitors describe sudden clashes and the constant sound of artillery, with Israeli drones dominating the area.

Most residents of Lebanon’s southern region left their homes in the first week of the war. Those with homes in Beirut moved there, while others who could afford to rent in Beirut, Nabatieh, or Sidon also relocated.

Only those who have never left their homes throughout their lives or those forced by their work to stay, such as farmers and livestock breeders, remain.

Residents now lack the “security” they experienced for 17 years.

Many residents in Beirut refrain from visiting their villages and homes during the weekend, and few dare to visit their villages for olive harvesting this season.

Thousands of residents evacuated in the first week, fearing the expansion of the conflict into a full-scale war.

Approximately 38 towns and villages along the border from Shabaa in the east to Naqoura in the west have been evacuated.

Estimates suggest that more than 40,000 displaced people from southern Lebanon are spread across various regions, including Tyre, Sidon, the southern suburbs of Beirut, and the southern Mount Lebanon districts of Shouf and Aley.



Syria’s Al-Sharaa Meets Christian Delegation on New Year’s Eve

Head of Syria’s new administration Ahmed al-Sharaa meets with a delegation of senior Christian clerics in Damascus on Tuesday. (New Syrian administration)
Head of Syria’s new administration Ahmed al-Sharaa meets with a delegation of senior Christian clerics in Damascus on Tuesday. (New Syrian administration)
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Syria’s Al-Sharaa Meets Christian Delegation on New Year’s Eve

Head of Syria’s new administration Ahmed al-Sharaa meets with a delegation of senior Christian clerics in Damascus on Tuesday. (New Syrian administration)
Head of Syria’s new administration Ahmed al-Sharaa meets with a delegation of senior Christian clerics in Damascus on Tuesday. (New Syrian administration)

Head of Syria’s new administration Ahmed al-Sharaa received a Christian delegation on New Year’s Eve in Damascus on Tuesday.

The delegation included representatives of Christian sects in a bid to reassure Syria’s minorities over the new rulers that ousted Bashar al-Assad's regime on December 8.

Sharaa was seen wearing a suit and tie as he met with the clerics, who included representatives of the Orthodox, Catholic, Armenian Orthodox, Assyrian Orthodox and Protestant churches, showed photos posted by the Syrian General Command posted on Telegram.

Earlier, a Syrian official told AFP that Sharaa held "positive" talks with delegates of the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) on Monday.

The talks were Sharaa's first with Kurdish commanders since his opposition fighters overthrew Assad and come as the SDF is locked in fighting with Turkish-backed factions in northern Syria.

The US-backed SDF spearheaded the military campaign that ousted ISIS fighters from their last territory in Syria in 2019.

But Türkiye, which has long had ties with Sharaa's Hayat Tahrir al-Sham group, accuses the main component of the SDF of links to the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK), which has waged a four-decade insurgency against the Turkish state.

On Sunday, Sharaa told Al Arabiya television that Kurdish-led forces should be integrated into the new national army.

"Weapons must be in the hands of the state alone. Whoever is armed and qualified to join the defense ministry, we will welcome them," he said.