Despite Threats, Israel Negotiates with France and Britain to Prevent Full Diplomatic Recognition of Palestine

UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer announcing his government’s recognition of Palestine on Sunday in London (UK Prime Minister’s Office)
UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer announcing his government’s recognition of Palestine on Sunday in London (UK Prime Minister’s Office)
TT

Despite Threats, Israel Negotiates with France and Britain to Prevent Full Diplomatic Recognition of Palestine

UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer announcing his government’s recognition of Palestine on Sunday in London (UK Prime Minister’s Office)
UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer announcing his government’s recognition of Palestine on Sunday in London (UK Prime Minister’s Office)

Even as Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu threatened “punitive measures” in response to a wave of international recognitions of a Palestinian state, political sources in Tel Aviv revealed that he was quietly negotiating with France, Britain, and others to prevent such recognition from advancing to the level of full diplomatic relations and ambassadorial exchanges.

According to reports aired by Israel’s Channel 12 on Monday, Netanyahu’s close associates issued warnings of retaliation, such as expelling diplomats or barring their access to Ramallah. However, sources described these statements as “domestic rhetoric” meant to appease his far-right allies, saying that the Israeli premier knew the limits of what he could do when dealing with major world powers.

On Sunday, Netanyahu announced that his government’s formal response to the sweeping recognition of Palestine would be issued only after his return from New York, where he was scheduled to meet US President Donald Trump on the sidelines of the United Nations General Assembly.

Israeli analysts interpreted the delay as a signal that he sought measures “directly approved by Washington, and by Trump personally.”

During a closed meeting with his war cabinet on Monday, Netanyahu stressed that “coordination with Washington is an absolute priority in order to counter the international political tsunami.”

According to political sources close to the prime minister, Trump was well aware of Netanyahu’s agenda for the meeting and had begun preparing a position that would keep the Israeli leader’s steps “balanced.”

Netanyahu, they noted, was caught between demands from his far-right coalition - including not only Bezalel Smotrich and Itamar Ben-Gvir but also members of Likud - to annex the entire West Bank, and Arab warnings that any annexation, however small or symbolic, would trigger sharp retaliation and undermine the Abraham Accords.

Channel 12 reported that following the United Arab Emirates’ strong opposition to annexation, Israel received further messages from Arab capitals warning that “annexation steps would have serious repercussions at all levels.”

Western countries also cautioned Israel that they would respond harshly if it took action against states recognizing Palestine.

Leaks from political sources suggested that Netanyahu was considering measures designed to placate his far-right coalition, such as shifting West Bank “Area B” to the same status as “Area C,” which is already under full Israeli military and civil control, effectively stripping the Palestinian Authority of its administrative powers there.

The sources also claimed that Israel was weighing “a series of sanctions” against countries recognizing a Palestinian state. These could include revoking diplomats’ permits to enter Ramallah and possibly closing their consulates.

According to the report, France’s consulate was a primary target, as Paris had spearheaded, in coordination with Saudi Arabia, efforts to rally collective European recognition of Palestine. Israel reportedly signaled to European governments that it would obstruct any attempt to establish embassies in Ramallah.

Israel was also said to be leveraging the ongoing Gaza war in its talks, while threatening to deploy “two additional divisions in the West Bank, raising the total to 22 divisions, to reinforce security control and prevent operations against Israel.”

Meanwhile, Netanyahu dispatched Defense Minister Israel Katz to the Kiryat Arba settlement to reassure settler leaders. Katz told them that the prime minister supported annexation but wanted to proceed “through a wise diplomatic strategy” that would secure international legitimacy.

According to Hebrew media reports, settler leaders responded that while they “highly valued the government’s intentions,” they fundamentally disagreed with its assessment. “This is the time to annex the entire West Bank to Israel in response to the decisions recognizing the Palestinian state,” they argued.

They further warned that it would be “a mistake to corner Trump or over-consult him on the matter. Israel should take the decision to annex, and it will find that Trump will not stand in its way.”



Netanyahu will Meet Trump on Gaza on December 29, Spokesperson Says

US President Donald Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu reach to shake hands at a joint press conference in the State Dining Room at the White House in Washington, DC, US, September 29, 2025. REUTERS/Jonathan Ernst/ File Photo
US President Donald Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu reach to shake hands at a joint press conference in the State Dining Room at the White House in Washington, DC, US, September 29, 2025. REUTERS/Jonathan Ernst/ File Photo
TT

Netanyahu will Meet Trump on Gaza on December 29, Spokesperson Says

US President Donald Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu reach to shake hands at a joint press conference in the State Dining Room at the White House in Washington, DC, US, September 29, 2025. REUTERS/Jonathan Ernst/ File Photo
US President Donald Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu reach to shake hands at a joint press conference in the State Dining Room at the White House in Washington, DC, US, September 29, 2025. REUTERS/Jonathan Ernst/ File Photo

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu will meet US President Donald Trump on December 29 to discuss the next steps of the Gaza ceasefire, an Israeli government spokesperson said on Monday, Reuters reported.

On Sunday, Netanyahu said that he will be discussing with Trump the second phase of a US plan to end the war in Gaza later this month. A ceasefire between Israel and Hamas came into effect in October.

Both sides have repeatedly accused each other of violating the truce and wide gaps remain on key issues yet to be discussed under Trump's plan to end the war, including Hamas disarmament, the governance of post-war Gaza and the composition and mandate of an international security force in the enclave.

"The Prime Minister will meet with President Trump on Monday, December 29 they will discuss the future steps and phases and the international stabilization force of the ceasefire plan," government spokesperson Shosh Bedrosian said in an online briefing to reporters.

The prime minister's office said on December 1 that Trump had invited Netanyahu to the White House. Israeli media have since reported that the two leaders may meet in Florida.


Iraq Shuts Down Lukoil West Qurna 2 Field Due to Leak

FILE PHOTO: A general view shows the West Qurna-2 oilfield in southern Basra, Iraq, April 17, 2017. REUTERS/Essam Al-Sudani/File Photo/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A general view shows the West Qurna-2 oilfield in southern Basra, Iraq, April 17, 2017. REUTERS/Essam Al-Sudani/File Photo/File Photo
TT

Iraq Shuts Down Lukoil West Qurna 2 Field Due to Leak

FILE PHOTO: A general view shows the West Qurna-2 oilfield in southern Basra, Iraq, April 17, 2017. REUTERS/Essam Al-Sudani/File Photo/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A general view shows the West Qurna-2 oilfield in southern Basra, Iraq, April 17, 2017. REUTERS/Essam Al-Sudani/File Photo/File Photo

Iraq has shut down the entire oil production at Lukoil's West Qurna 2 oilfield, one of the world's largest, due to a leak on an export pipeline, two Iraqi energy officials told Reuters on Monday.

Lukoil declared force majeure last month at West Qurna 2 as it was hit with sanctions alongside Rosneft as part of US President Donald Trump's push to end the war in Ukraine.

The field, with output of around 460,000 barrels per day, accounts for about 0.5% of world oil supply and 9% of total output in Iraq, OPEC's second-largest producer.

Lukoil's 75% operational stake in the field is its largest foreign asset.

Iraq has frequently produced above its output target agreed with OPEC and allies including Russia, known as OPEC+.

The sanctions have drawn a growing list of potential bidders for Lukoil's global assets that includes oil majors.


UN Palestinian Aid Agency Says Israeli Police ‘Forcibly Entered’ Compound in Jerusalem 

Offices of the United Nations agency for Palestinian refugees, known as UNRWA, are seen in the Shuafat refugee camp in Jerusalem, Monday, Jan. 27, 2025. (AP)
Offices of the United Nations agency for Palestinian refugees, known as UNRWA, are seen in the Shuafat refugee camp in Jerusalem, Monday, Jan. 27, 2025. (AP)
TT

UN Palestinian Aid Agency Says Israeli Police ‘Forcibly Entered’ Compound in Jerusalem 

Offices of the United Nations agency for Palestinian refugees, known as UNRWA, are seen in the Shuafat refugee camp in Jerusalem, Monday, Jan. 27, 2025. (AP)
Offices of the United Nations agency for Palestinian refugees, known as UNRWA, are seen in the Shuafat refugee camp in Jerusalem, Monday, Jan. 27, 2025. (AP)

Israeli police forcibly entered the compound of the United Nations agency for Palestinian refugees in East Jerusalem early Monday, escalating a campaign against an organization that has been banned from operating on Israeli territory.

The UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestinian Refugees in the Near East, or UNRWA, said in a statement that “sizeable numbers” of Israeli forces including police on motorcycles, trucks and forklifts entered the compound in the Palestinian neighborhood of Sheikh Jarrah and cut communications to the compound.

“The unauthorized and forceful entry by Israeli security forces is an unacceptable violation of UNRWA’s privileges and immunities as a UN agency,” the agency said.

Photos taken by an Associated Press photographer show police cars on the street and an Israeli flag planted on the compound's roof. Photos provided by UNRWA staff show a group of Israeli police officers inside the compound.

Police said in a statement they entered for a “debt-collection procedure” spearheaded by Jerusalem's municipal government, which did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

The raid was the latest action in Israel's campaign against the agency, which provides aid and services to some 2.5 million Palestinian refugees in Gaza, the occupied West Bank and east Jerusalem, as well as 3 million more refugees in Syria, Jordan and Lebanon.

The agency was established to help the estimated 700,000 Palestinians who fled or were driven out of what is now Israel during the 1948 war surrounding Israel’s creation. UNRWA supporters say Israel hopes to erase the Palestinian refugee issue by dismantling the agency. Israel says the refugees should be permanently resettled outside its borders.

For more than a year of the Israel-Hamas war that began Oct. 7, 2023, UNRWA was the main lifeline for Gaza's population, which was largely reliant on aid because of humanitarian crisis unleashed by heavy Israeli bombardment and restrictions on the entry of goods.

Throughout the war, Israel has accused the agency of being infiltrated by Hamas, allegations the UN has denied. After months of mounting attacks from Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his far-right allies, Israel formally banned it from operating on its territory in January.

The US, formerly the largest donor to UNRWA, halted funding to the agency in early 2024.

UNRWA receives assistance from other agencies UNRWA has since struggled to continue its work in Gaza, with other UN agencies including WFP and UNICEF stepping in to help compensate for a gap UNRWA says is unfillable.

“If you squeeze UNRWA out, what other agency can fill that void?” said Tamara Alrifai, UNRWA’s director of external relations and communications, on the sidelines of the Doha Forum on Saturday.

The agency has been excluded from US-led talks on Phase 2 of the ceasefire, she added.

UNRWA shut down its Jerusalem compound in May after far-right protesters, including at least one member of Israeli Parliament, overran its gate in view of the police. Israel’s far-right has pushed to turn the compound into a settlement and the country's housing minister said last year he had instructed the ministry to “examine how to return the area to the state of Israel and utilize it for housing.”