Saudi CEDA Approves Conclusion of ‘Financial Sustainability Program’ after Plan Completion

A previous meeting of the Saudi Council of Economic and Development Affairs, chaired by Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Crown Prince and Prime Minister. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A previous meeting of the Saudi Council of Economic and Development Affairs, chaired by Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Crown Prince and Prime Minister. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi CEDA Approves Conclusion of ‘Financial Sustainability Program’ after Plan Completion

A previous meeting of the Saudi Council of Economic and Development Affairs, chaired by Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Crown Prince and Prime Minister. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A previous meeting of the Saudi Council of Economic and Development Affairs, chaired by Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Crown Prince and Prime Minister. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The Saudi Council of Economic and Development Affairs (CEDA) approved the conclusion of the Financial Sustainability Program, one of the first programs of the Saudi Vision 2030 implementation, after successful completion of its plan to ensure continued progress and achievement.

The program has contributed to establishing the foundations for financial sustainability across various key sectors.

Meeting virtually, the Council reviewed the program's performance and achievements in driving positive transformation in public finances through the implementation of numerous reforms and the establishment of effective entities, which helped diversify revenue sources, enhance government spending efficiency and improve financial planning capabilities.

The meeting reviewed the economic report for January presented by the Ministry of Economy and Planning, including an analysis of global economic developments, key projections for global economic growth, the impact of political trends and global changes on emerging market economies, and their effects on the national economy.

Economic indicators demonstrate stability in performance despite global fluctuations and risks arising from challenges in international trade and geopolitical conditions, with this resilience underpinned by growth in both consumer spending and the private sector, in line with the objectives of Saudi Vision 2030.

Saudi Arabia remains one of the least vulnerable economies to global risks in the region. The Riyad Bank Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) performed strongly, reaching 60.5 points in January, the highest since September 2014.

The non-oil private sector started 2025 with its strongest growth in over a decade, driven by the fastest rise in new orders since June 2011. This has led companies to expand business activity and increase inventory.

CEDA also reviewed the report from the Project Management Office regarding the follow-up on decisions and recommendations issued by the Council during the fourth quarter of 2024. The report detailed the Council's outputs, the status of these outputs with the represented entities and statistics on achievement levels.

The Council’s diligent follow-up on progress led to maintaining a significant increase in the achievement rate, with represented entities exceeding 98% in performance indicators.

Moreover, the meeting addressed the updated executive plan for the Quality of Life Program, which included a review of its scope, goals, challenges, efforts, pillars and strategic considerations.

It highlighted the significant progress made in the quality of life since the launch of Vision 2030, achieved through the combined efforts of various government entities.

The Council also discussed presentations related to policies, studies and strategies, including those concerning the governance of national strategies, the necessary enablers to activate proposed plans for improving waste management in Riyadh, and the unified policy project for determining the need for medicines, medical devices and supplies in the healthcare sector.



Morocco to Open Two Deepwater Ports in 2026 and 2028, Minister Says

A general view of Tanger Med Port, on the Strait of Gibraltar, east of Tangier, Morocco June 6, 2024. (Reuters)
A general view of Tanger Med Port, on the Strait of Gibraltar, east of Tangier, Morocco June 6, 2024. (Reuters)
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Morocco to Open Two Deepwater Ports in 2026 and 2028, Minister Says

A general view of Tanger Med Port, on the Strait of Gibraltar, east of Tangier, Morocco June 6, 2024. (Reuters)
A general view of Tanger Med Port, on the Strait of Gibraltar, east of Tangier, Morocco June 6, 2024. (Reuters)

Morocco will open a new deepwater Mediterranean port next year and another on the Atlantic in 2028, Equipment and Water minister Nizar Baraka said, as the North African country aims to replicate the success of Africa's largest port, Tanger Med.

Nador West Med, under construction on the Mediterranean, is scheduled to be operational in the second half of 2026, Baraka told Reuters in an interview.

It will offer 800 hectares for industrial activity, with plans to expand to 5,000 hectares, surpassing Tanger Med's industrial zones, he said.

The port will also host Morocco's first liquefied natural gas (LNG) terminal - a floating storage and regasification unit (FSRU) - linked by a pipeline to industrial hubs in the northwest, as Morocco pushes investments in natural gas and renewable energy to reduce dependence on coal.

Further south on the Atlantic coast, Morocco is building a $1 billion port in Dakhla, in the disputed Western Sahara region.

The facility will be surrounded by 1,600 hectares for industrial activities and 5,200 hectares for farmland irrigated by desalinated water, Baraka said.

"The port will be ready in 2028 and will be Morocco's deepest at 23 meters," Baraka said. Such depth would support heavy industries focused on processing raw materials from Sahel countries, he said.

Officials have marketed Dakhla as a gateway for landlocked Sahel nations to global trade.

Both Nador and Dakhla ports will include quays dedicated to exporting green hydrogen once production begins, Baraka said.

Nador and Dakhla would be Morocco's third and fourth deepwater ports after Tanger Med and Jorf Lasfar, an energy, bulk cargo and phosphates exports port on the Atlantic.

By 2024, industrial zones near Tanger Med hosted 1,400 firms employing 130,000 people across sectors including automotive, aeronautics, textiles, agri-food and renewable energy, official figures show.

Morocco is also considering building a port in Tan-Tan on the Atlantic in partnership with green hydrogen investors, Baraka said. "We are conducting studies to decide the appropriate size of the port," Baraka said.


Saudi Arabia, Qatar Sign High-Speed Railway Project Implementation Agreement

The project is slated for completion in six years, utilizing the latest railway technologies and smart engineering to ensure safe and seamless operation and to adhere to the highest international standards of quality and safety - SPA
The project is slated for completion in six years, utilizing the latest railway technologies and smart engineering to ensure safe and seamless operation and to adhere to the highest international standards of quality and safety - SPA
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Saudi Arabia, Qatar Sign High-Speed Railway Project Implementation Agreement

The project is slated for completion in six years, utilizing the latest railway technologies and smart engineering to ensure safe and seamless operation and to adhere to the highest international standards of quality and safety - SPA
The project is slated for completion in six years, utilizing the latest railway technologies and smart engineering to ensure safe and seamless operation and to adhere to the highest international standards of quality and safety - SPA

Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Crown Prince and Prime Minister, and Emir of the State of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani witnessed the signing of an agreement to implement a high-speed electric passenger railway project connecting the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the State of Qatar, a step reflecting the deep-rooted fraternal and historical relations between the two countries.

The agreement was signed by Minister of Transport and Logistic Services Saleh Al-Jasser and Minister of Transport of Qatar Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulla bin Mohammed Al Thani within the framework of the Saudi-Qatari Coordination Council, representing a strategic step aimed at enhancing cooperation, developmental integration, and sustainable development, and demonstrating a shared commitment to regional prosperity, SPA reported.

The high-speed railway line spans 785 kilometers, strategically connecting the capital cities of Riyadh and Doha, and will pass through key stations including Hofuf and Dammam, while also linking King Salman International Airport and Hamad International Airport.

The train will form a new artery for rapid and sustainable transportation, improving the regional travel experience with speeds exceeding 300 kilometers per hour, reducing travel time between the two capitals to approximately two hours, significantly enhancing mobility, boosting trade and tourism, and improving quality of life.

The project is slated for completion in six years, utilizing the latest railway technologies and smart engineering to ensure safe and seamless operation and to adhere to the highest international standards of quality and safety.

It is expected to have an economic impact of nearly SAR115 billion on the GDP of both countries, serve over 10 million passengers annually, and create more than 30,000 direct and indirect jobs.

The high-speed railway will also contribute to environmental sustainability by reducing carbon emissions and supporting the transition to more efficient and innovative transportation patterns for smart and sustainable mobility in the region.

This makes the rail line one of the most important strategic projects supporting regional development and strengthening connectivity and integration among the Gulf Cooperation Council countries.


Türkiye's Pegasus Airlines Acquires Biggest Czech Airline, Smartwings, in a Deal Worth $180 million

A passenger plane of the ‘Pegasus’ airline lands at the ‘Stuttgart Airport’ in Stuttgart, Germany, Wednesday, May 3, 2023. (Bernd Weissbrod/dpa via AP, File)
A passenger plane of the ‘Pegasus’ airline lands at the ‘Stuttgart Airport’ in Stuttgart, Germany, Wednesday, May 3, 2023. (Bernd Weissbrod/dpa via AP, File)
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Türkiye's Pegasus Airlines Acquires Biggest Czech Airline, Smartwings, in a Deal Worth $180 million

A passenger plane of the ‘Pegasus’ airline lands at the ‘Stuttgart Airport’ in Stuttgart, Germany, Wednesday, May 3, 2023. (Bernd Weissbrod/dpa via AP, File)
A passenger plane of the ‘Pegasus’ airline lands at the ‘Stuttgart Airport’ in Stuttgart, Germany, Wednesday, May 3, 2023. (Bernd Weissbrod/dpa via AP, File)

Türkiye's Pegasus Airlines said on Monday it has signed an agreement to acquire the biggest Czech airline, Smartwings, along with its owner, Czech Airlines, from Prague City Air.

Pegasus said the deal, which is worth 154 million euros (almost $180 million) was a “step forward in our continued global growth journey,” Reuters reported.

The process of transferring the ownership of Czech Airlines should be completed in 12 months, Smartwings spokeswoman Vladimíra Dufková said.

Smartwings currently operates regular, charter and private flights to some 80 destinations with almost 50 planes. The airline previously negotiated a takeover by Polish national carrier LOT but that fell through over the weekend after Pegasus filed a rival bid.

Pegasus, a low cost carrier, that was established in 1990. It says it operates flights to 153 destinations in 54 countries.