Bahrain Begins Developing Oldest Refinery in Gulf Region

Bahraini Prime Minister lays corner stone for the modernization of the oldest refinery in the presence of Crown Prince. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Bahraini Prime Minister lays corner stone for the modernization of the oldest refinery in the presence of Crown Prince. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Bahrain Begins Developing Oldest Refinery in Gulf Region

Bahraini Prime Minister lays corner stone for the modernization of the oldest refinery in the presence of Crown Prince. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Bahraini Prime Minister lays corner stone for the modernization of the oldest refinery in the presence of Crown Prince. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Bahrain begun Tuesday the modernization process of the oldest refinery in the Gulf region.

The government plans to raise its refining capacity from 260,000 barrels per day to about 360,000 barrels a day.

Bahraini Premier Prince Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa laid the corner stone for the largest industrial project in the country’s history, in the presence of Crown Prince Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa.

The project, valued at $4.1 billion, is set to modernize Bahrain Petroleum Company’s (Bapco) refinery.

The project was launched after the completion and expansion of the $300 million oil pipeline linking Bahrain and Saudi Arabia to boost the amount of oil flowing through it.

On the sidelines of the event, the Premier underlined the government's resolve to fast track the Kingdom's development by supporting giant ventures aimed at serving the industrial sector.

He pointed to the importance of Bapco refinery modernization project as one of the major national ventures aimed at developing the oil industry infrastructure and supporting the national economy.

Prince Khalifa shed light on the significance of the project, especially that the oil sector is heading towards a new phase heralding a promising future.

This comes in light with the giant developmental projects that will have great impact in supporting national strategies to achieve sustainable economic growth.

He also stressed the government's keenness to boost investments in the oil and gas sectors and use their revenues to serve development efforts and meet citizens' needs.

The Prime Minister also praised contributions by national competencies in the oil and gas sector and their pioneering achievements, which placed Bahrain among advanced countries in terms of coping with global development and the latest technologies in oil exploration and drilling.



World Bank, IAEA to Cooperate on Nuclear Power Development, Safety

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Director General Rafael Grossi arrives for a meeting with French President Emmanuel Macron at the Elysee Palace in Paris, France, June 25, 2025. REUTERS/Gonzalo Fuentes
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Director General Rafael Grossi arrives for a meeting with French President Emmanuel Macron at the Elysee Palace in Paris, France, June 25, 2025. REUTERS/Gonzalo Fuentes
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World Bank, IAEA to Cooperate on Nuclear Power Development, Safety

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Director General Rafael Grossi arrives for a meeting with French President Emmanuel Macron at the Elysee Palace in Paris, France, June 25, 2025. REUTERS/Gonzalo Fuentes
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Director General Rafael Grossi arrives for a meeting with French President Emmanuel Macron at the Elysee Palace in Paris, France, June 25, 2025. REUTERS/Gonzalo Fuentes

The World Bank and the United Nations nuclear watchdog on Thursday launched a new agreement to cooperate on the safe development and financing of nuclear power for developing countries, including extending the life of existing reactors.

World Bank President Ajay Banga and International Atomic Energy Agency Director General Rafael Grossi were due to sign the memorandum of understanding in Paris that is part of the bank's return to nuclear energy financing.

According to Reuters, he IAEA and the World Bank said in a statement that they agreed to work together to build knowledge in the nuclear field, including expanding the World Bank Group's understanding of nuclear safety, security, energy planning, and waste management.

The institutions also said they would work together to extend the lifespan of existing nuclear power plants as a cost-effective source of low-carbon power and accelerate the development of small modular reactors, saying that they have potential for widespread adoption in developing countries.

In prepared remarks, Banga said that reliable baseload power provided by nuclear energy was essential for job-generating sectors such as infrastructure, agribusiness, health care, tourism and manufacturing.

"Jobs need electricity. So do factories, hospitals, schools, and water systems. And as demand surges — with AI and development alike — we must help countries deliver reliable, affordable power," Banga said.

"That's why we're embracing nuclear energy as part of the solution — and re-embracing it as part of the mix the World Bank Group can offer developing countries to achieve their ambitions."

Grossi said that the "landmark" agreement was "a sign of the world's return to realism on nuclear power" and would open the door for other multilateral development banks and private investors to consider nuclear power as a viable tool for energy security.

He called the partnership a "crucial first step" to clearing the financing path for small modular reactor technology, which has the potential to cleanly power developing economies.