Houthis Commit Series of Violations against Education Sector

Leader of the Houthi movement, Abdul-Malik al-Houthi, addresses supporters via a screen in Sanaa, Yemen September 30, 2017. REUTERS/Khaled Abdulla
Leader of the Houthi movement, Abdul-Malik al-Houthi, addresses supporters via a screen in Sanaa, Yemen September 30, 2017. REUTERS/Khaled Abdulla
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Houthis Commit Series of Violations against Education Sector

Leader of the Houthi movement, Abdul-Malik al-Houthi, addresses supporters via a screen in Sanaa, Yemen September 30, 2017. REUTERS/Khaled Abdulla
Leader of the Houthi movement, Abdul-Malik al-Houthi, addresses supporters via a screen in Sanaa, Yemen September 30, 2017. REUTERS/Khaled Abdulla

Houthi militias in Yemen are pressing on with their project to transform the war-torn country’s education institutions into centers that aid with the indoctrination of generations into Iran-inspired ideology.

Schools are being exploited to recruit young children, teachers, and academics and deploy them to battlefronts.

Over the last week, Houthis have staged a score of violations against the education sector in areas under their control.

The group introduced arbitrary amendments to curricula that glorify Houthi ideals. More so, a campaign of Houthi-staged arrests and kidnappings targeted students and teachers.

Education sector sources, speaking under the condition of anonymity, said that the adjustments introduced to the curricula are in line with the group's project to adapt the educational process and use it as a tool to spread ideas that are intrusive to Yemeni society.

Footage circulated on social media gave a peek into the newly-amended books which now include lessons glorifying the anniversary of the Houthi coup that took place on September 21, 2014.

The new-fangled lessons also hold the Houthi leader’s claims to the right to divine rule as fact.

The militias had previously made several amendments to the curriculum, the last of which was an amendment of the history course for the sixth grade.

In that amendment, Houthis integrated a chapter featuring a biography of the founder of the Houthi dynasty in Yemen.

Other biographies belonging to ancestors of the group’s leader Abdul-Malik Badreddin al-Houthi, who ruled Yemen, were also introduced in the amendment.

Yemeni educators who spoke to Asharq Al-Awsat warned that the amendments will produce a narrow-minded generation that is held captive by an obscurest ideology that is not compatible with modern-day life and principles of coexistence.

As for kidnappings persistently committed against students and educators, local sources in Sanaa told Asharq Al-Awsat that Houthi gunmen aboard three vehicles last week kidnapped 30 students, most of them children, in the Sanhan district.



Syrian President Sharaa Meets with EU Chief von der Leyen

Syrian Minister of Foreign Affairs and Expatriates Asaad Al-Shaibani (R) receives European Council President Antonio Costa (C) and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, during an official visit to the People's Palace in the Syrian capital Damascus on January 9, 2026. (AFP)
Syrian Minister of Foreign Affairs and Expatriates Asaad Al-Shaibani (R) receives European Council President Antonio Costa (C) and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, during an official visit to the People's Palace in the Syrian capital Damascus on January 9, 2026. (AFP)
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Syrian President Sharaa Meets with EU Chief von der Leyen

Syrian Minister of Foreign Affairs and Expatriates Asaad Al-Shaibani (R) receives European Council President Antonio Costa (C) and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, during an official visit to the People's Palace in the Syrian capital Damascus on January 9, 2026. (AFP)
Syrian Minister of Foreign Affairs and Expatriates Asaad Al-Shaibani (R) receives European Council President Antonio Costa (C) and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, during an official visit to the People's Palace in the Syrian capital Damascus on January 9, 2026. (AFP)

Syria's President Ahmed al-Sharaa met with European Commission chief Ursula von der Leyen on Friday, state media said, as she became the highest ranking EU official to visit since longtime ruler Bashar al-Assad was ousted.

Von der Leyen is conducting a regional tour alongside Antonio Costa, who heads the European Council.

Their visit follows days of deadly clashes between government forces and Kurdish fighters in the north Syrian city of Aleppo.


Türkiye Calls on SDF to ‘Renounce Terrorism’, Abandon Separatism

Thick smoke rises from areas of fighting between the Syrian army and the SDF in Aleppo (EPA) 
Thick smoke rises from areas of fighting between the Syrian army and the SDF in Aleppo (EPA) 
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Türkiye Calls on SDF to ‘Renounce Terrorism’, Abandon Separatism

Thick smoke rises from areas of fighting between the Syrian army and the SDF in Aleppo (EPA) 
Thick smoke rises from areas of fighting between the Syrian army and the SDF in Aleppo (EPA) 

Türkiye has urged the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) to renounce terrorism and abandon what it described as separatist ambitions that threaten Syria’s unity, while signaling it is prepared to support the Syrian army in Aleppo should Damascus request assistance.

The call comes as fighting continues between Syrian government forces and the SDF in the Sheikh Maqsoud and Ashrafieh districts of Aleppo, where the Kurdish People’s Protection Units (YPG) form the core of the SDF.

Speaking in Ankara, Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan said the group must “abandon terrorism and give up efforts aimed at dividing Syria,” stressing that the region is in urgent need of peace and stability.

At a joint press conference with Omani Foreign Minister Badr bin Hamad Al Busaidi following talks on Thursday, Fidan said the SDF’s determination to hold on to its positions “at any cost” has become the single greatest obstacle to restoring stability in Syria. He argued that this rigid stance is detached from the political realities of Syria and the wider region, adding that the time has come for national unity.

Fidan also accused the SDF of aligning itself with Israel, warning that it risked becoming an instrument of Israel’s “divide and rule” strategy in the region. “Instead of contributing to unity, the SDF has chosen a path that undermines regional stability,” he stated.

Separately, a Turkish Defense Ministry official said Türkiye stands ready to assist the Syrian government in its counterterrorism efforts in Aleppo if formally requested. Speaking during the ministry’s weekly briefing, the official said the current operation is being carried out solely by the Syrian army but emphasized that Ankara would provide support if asked, in line with its commitment to Syria’s territorial integrity and unity.

The official added that Ankara is closely monitoring developments across Syria, noting that security in Syria directly affects Türkiye’s own national security. He remarked that the Aleppo operation was launched to restore public order following alleged SDF attacks on civilians and security personnel that resulted in casualties.

Political Divisions

The pro-Kurdish Democracy and Equality of Peoples Party (DEM) called on Türkiye to play a constructive role by encouraging dialogue, democratic integration, and coexistence among Syria’s diverse communities. Party spokesperson Ayşegül Doğan accused Ankara of indirectly fueling the fighting through allied armed factions operating in the area.

By contrast, opposition Victory Party leader Ümit Özdağ warned that the March 10 agreement amounted to a “political trap” for Türkiye, arguing that integrating the SDF into state institutions would legitimize the group, expand Israeli influence in Syria, and risk plunging the country back into civil war.

Meanwhile, the Syrian Kurdish Union urged Ankara to support Kurdish communities alongside Turkmen, saying attacks on Kurdish neighborhoods in Aleppo were aimed at sabotaging dialogue and a political settlement.

 

 

 


Gaza Civil Defense Says Israeli Attacks Kill 13 Including 5 Children

Rubble lies at the site of Thursday's Israeli strike on a house, in the central Gaza Strip, January 9, 2026. (Reuters)
Rubble lies at the site of Thursday's Israeli strike on a house, in the central Gaza Strip, January 9, 2026. (Reuters)
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Gaza Civil Defense Says Israeli Attacks Kill 13 Including 5 Children

Rubble lies at the site of Thursday's Israeli strike on a house, in the central Gaza Strip, January 9, 2026. (Reuters)
Rubble lies at the site of Thursday's Israeli strike on a house, in the central Gaza Strip, January 9, 2026. (Reuters)

Gaza's civil defense agency said Israeli attacks in the Palestinian territory on Thursday killed at least 13 people, including five children, despite a ceasefire that has largely halted the fighting.

Four people, including three children, were killed when a drone struck a tent sheltering displaced people in southern Gaza, agency spokesman Mahmud Bassal told AFP.

In the north of the Gaza Strip, an 11-year-old girl was killed near the Jabalia refugee camp and a strike on a school killed one person, while a drone near Khan Younis in the south killed a man, the agency added.

Two more Gazans, including a child, were killed in other attacks, reported the agency, which operates under Hamas authority.

Later on Thursday evening, four more people were killed in an Israeli air strike that targeted a house in an eastern area of Gaza City, Bassal said, adding that rescue work to search for several people who were missing had begun.

"The death toll has risen to 13 as a result of Israeli strikes on the Gaza Strip since this morning in a clear violation of the ceasefire agreement," Bassal said.

In a statement Friday morning, the Israeli military said it "precisely struck Hamas terrorists and terror infrastructure in the southern and northern Gaza Strip" in response to a "failed projectile" launch.

"The projectile that was launched from the Gaza Strip constitutes a violation of the ceasefire agreement," the statement added.

Since October 10, a fragile US-sponsored truce in Gaza has largely halted the fighting between Israeli forces and Hamas, but both sides have alleged frequent violations.

Hamas spokesman Hazem Qassem told AFP that the strikes in Gaza on Thursday "confirm the Israeli occupation's renunciation of its commitment to the ceasefire".

Israeli forces have killed at least 425 Palestinians in Gaza since the ceasefire took effect, according to Gaza's health ministry.

At least 21 people were killed on November 22 in Israeli strikes, making it one of the deadliest days in Gaza since the ceasefire came into effect.

The Israeli military said gunmen have killed three of its soldiers during the same period.