Abbas Wants to Form Palestinian National Unity Government

A Fatah member during a rally in Nablus on Friday night in support of Abbas' decision to postpone the elections. (AFP)
A Fatah member during a rally in Nablus on Friday night in support of Abbas' decision to postpone the elections. (AFP)
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Abbas Wants to Form Palestinian National Unity Government

A Fatah member during a rally in Nablus on Friday night in support of Abbas' decision to postpone the elections. (AFP)
A Fatah member during a rally in Nablus on Friday night in support of Abbas' decision to postpone the elections. (AFP)

The Palestinian Authority (PA) wants to form a national unity government following the postponement of elections, announced presidential spokesman Nabil Abu Rudeineh.

Abu Rudeineh told the official Palestine Radio that after delaying the polls, officials will be to hold talks with the factions, establish a national unity government, strengthen the role of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) and hold a meeting for the Central Council to set the policies and strategies.

“Talks will be with all factions. Talks started and efforts are underway,” Abu Rudeineh said.

He affirmed that “Jerusalem is the capital of Palestine. The issue is not about elections, and everyone having a reservation on the decision to postpone the elections should understand the US and Israeli game and the regional complicity aiming to establish a fragile entity, which will not be allowed.”

Abu Rudeineh warned of a misleading campaign carried out by suspicious parties to undermine the Palestinian national will.

He stressed that “these voices are worthless because since the establishment of the PLO the leadership has not allowed any conspiracy to be passed against our people.”

President Mahmoud Abbas issued Friday a decree postponing the general elections after Israeli authorities prevented them from being held in occupied Jerusalem.

His move was widely criticized.

Hamas said Abbas is subject to the will of the Palestinian people, noting that the decision to postpone the polls has no credible justification.

Hamas chief Ismail Haniyeh called for a comprehensive national meeting, adding that he informed Abbas of several solutions, including holding elections in the al-Aqsa Square, the Church of the Holy Sepulcher, or the Waqf schools and Palestinian institutions.

If Israeli forces attack the ballot boxes, the whole world will witness their denial of Palestinians rights, he added.

“If the Oslo Agreement protocols are respected, the postponement of the elections would mean the confiscation of the political rights of the Palestinians,” he warned.

Haniyeh said he was surprised by Abbas’s statement that Hamas needs to agree to the legal requirements for running in the elections, noting that the movement’s recognition of international requirements was never discussed during the preparations for the polls.

The postponement could return Palestinian domestic politics to square one, Haniyeh remarked, stressing that Hamas wants to avoid Palestinian internal political conflicts and continue dialogue and reconciliation.

Hamas’ demand for an inclusive dialogue was adopted by the Palestinian NGOs Network in the West Bank and Gaza Strip, which also called for a “comprehensive national dialogue that includes all political forces and civil society to find serious solutions to the internal disputes.”

Fatah did not immediately comment on the calls for the dialogue, but Palestinian sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that the movement is consulting with Hamas on the next step, including the formation of a national unity government.



UN Investigative Team Says Syria’s New Authorities ‘Very Receptive’ to Probe of Assad War Crimes

A man looks at the pictures of missing people, believed to be prisoners from Sednaya prison, which was known as a "slaughterhouse" under Syria's Bashar al-Assad's rule, after his ousting, in Marjeh Square also known as Martyrs Square in Damascus, Syria December 22, 2024. (Reuters)
A man looks at the pictures of missing people, believed to be prisoners from Sednaya prison, which was known as a "slaughterhouse" under Syria's Bashar al-Assad's rule, after his ousting, in Marjeh Square also known as Martyrs Square in Damascus, Syria December 22, 2024. (Reuters)
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UN Investigative Team Says Syria’s New Authorities ‘Very Receptive’ to Probe of Assad War Crimes

A man looks at the pictures of missing people, believed to be prisoners from Sednaya prison, which was known as a "slaughterhouse" under Syria's Bashar al-Assad's rule, after his ousting, in Marjeh Square also known as Martyrs Square in Damascus, Syria December 22, 2024. (Reuters)
A man looks at the pictures of missing people, believed to be prisoners from Sednaya prison, which was known as a "slaughterhouse" under Syria's Bashar al-Assad's rule, after his ousting, in Marjeh Square also known as Martyrs Square in Damascus, Syria December 22, 2024. (Reuters)

The UN organization assisting in investigating the most serious crimes in Syria said Monday the country’s new authorities were “very receptive” to its request for cooperation during a just-concluded visit to Damascus, and it is preparing to deploy.

The visit led by Robert Petit, head of the International, Impartial and Independent Mechanism for Syria, was the first since the organization was established by the UN General Assembly in 2016. It was created to assist in evidence-gathering and prosecution of individuals responsible for possible war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide since Syria’s civil war began in 2011.

Petit highlighted the urgency of preserving documents and other evidence before it is lost.

Since the opposition overthrow of Syria’s President Bashar al-Assad and the opening of prisons and detention facilities there have been rising demands from Syrians for the prosecution of those responsible for atrocities and killings while he was in power.

“The fall of the Assad rule is a significant opportunity for us to fulfill our mandate on the ground,” Petit said. “Time is running out. There is a small window of opportunity to secure these sites and the material they hold.”

UN associate spokesperson Stephane Tremblay said Monday the investigative team “is preparing for an operational deployment as early as possible and as soon as it is authorized to conduct activities on Syrian soil.”

The spokesperson for the organization, known as the IIIM, who was on the trip with Petit, went further, telling The Associated Press: “We are preparing to deploy on the expectation that we will get authorization.”

“The representatives from the caretaker authorities were very receptive to our request for cooperation and are aware of the scale of the task ahead,” the spokesperson said, speaking on condition of not being named. “They emphasized that they will need expertise to help safeguard the newly accessible documentation.”

The IIIM did not disclose which officials in the new government it met with or the site that Petit visited afterward.

“Even at one facility,” Petit said, “the mountains of government documentation reveal the chilling efficiency of systemizing the regime’s atrocity crimes.”

He said that a collective effort by Syrians, civil society organizations and international partners will be needed, as a priority, “to preserve evidence of the crimes committed, avoid duplication, and ensure that all victims are inclusively represented in the pursuit of justice.”

In June 2023, the 193-member General Assembly also established an Independent Institution of Missing Persons in the Syrian Arab Republic to clarify the fate and whereabouts of more than 130,000 people missing as a result of the conflict.