EU Prepared to Take on ‘Bigger Role’ in GERD Talks

Shoukry and Borrell meet in Brussels. (Egyptian Foreign Ministry)
Shoukry and Borrell meet in Brussels. (Egyptian Foreign Ministry)
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EU Prepared to Take on ‘Bigger Role’ in GERD Talks

Shoukry and Borrell meet in Brussels. (Egyptian Foreign Ministry)
Shoukry and Borrell meet in Brussels. (Egyptian Foreign Ministry)

After meeting with the EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy Josep Borrell on Tuesday, Egyptian Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry revealed that the bloc is prepared to play a “bigger role” in the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) talks should they resume.

Trilateral GERD negotiations between Egypt, Sudan and Ethiopia were brought to a halt last April after the three countries failed to reach an agreement on filling and operating the controversial damn, built on the main tributary of the Nile River.

The lack of agreement has forced downstream countries, Egypt and Sudan, to present their case to the UN Security Council last week.

For over a year, the African Union (AU) has been sponsoring GERD talks with observers from Washington and the EU.

However, Shoukry, who is currently on a visit to Brussels, revealed that the EU could leave its role as an observer to play a more significant part in sponsoring the negotiations.

“There is a willingness for the EU to convert itself from an observer to a bigger role,” said Shoukry, noting that the matter remains tied to the fate of the AU-sponsored track.

During his meeting with Borrell, Shoukry discussed a range of issues in the context of the partnership between the EU and Egypt.

The officials discussed regional issues extensively.

Both parties expressed concern about the situation regarding the GERD and discussed the importance of the Nile waters for downstream countries, including Egypt.

Borrell stressed that efforts led by the AU to resolve the dispute have the support of the EU and need to be intensified to reach a solution agreeable to all parties.

He also reiterated the EU’s regret of the announcement by Ethiopia of the second filling of the GERD without reaching a prior agreement with downstream partners on this issue.



Sisi: Electricity Interconnection Projects with Saudi Arabia a Model for Regional Cooperation

Sisi met with Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly, Minister of Electricity and Renewable Energy Mahmoud Esmat, and Minister of Petroleum and Mineral Resources Karim Badawy. (Egyptian Presidency)
Sisi met with Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly, Minister of Electricity and Renewable Energy Mahmoud Esmat, and Minister of Petroleum and Mineral Resources Karim Badawy. (Egyptian Presidency)
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Sisi: Electricity Interconnection Projects with Saudi Arabia a Model for Regional Cooperation

Sisi met with Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly, Minister of Electricity and Renewable Energy Mahmoud Esmat, and Minister of Petroleum and Mineral Resources Karim Badawy. (Egyptian Presidency)
Sisi met with Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly, Minister of Electricity and Renewable Energy Mahmoud Esmat, and Minister of Petroleum and Mineral Resources Karim Badawy. (Egyptian Presidency)

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi affirmed that the electrical interconnection project with Saudi Arabia represents a model of regional energy cooperation and a benchmark for future similar ventures in electrical connectivity, directing close monitoring of all project details.
Sisi made these remarks during a meeting with Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly, Minister of Electricity and Renewable Energy Mahmoud Esmat, and Minister of Petroleum and Mineral Resources Karim Badawy.
According to a statement by the Egyptian presidency on Sunday, the discussion reviewed the status of electrical interconnection projects between Egypt and Saudi Arabia, emphasizing their importance in enhancing grid efficiency and stability while optimizing the use of generation capacity during peak demand periods.
Cairo and Riyadh signed an agreement in 2012 to establish the electrical interconnection project at a cost of $1.8 billion, with Egypt contributing $600 million (1 USD = 49.65 EGP in local banks). In a government meeting in mid-October, Madbouly announced that the interconnection line is expected to become operational in May or June of next year, with an initial capacity of 1,500 megawatts.
This initiative is the first of its kind to enable high-voltage direct current (HVDC) power exchange in the Middle East and North Africa region. It connects Badr City in Egypt to Medina via Tabuk in Saudi Arabia. Late last month, Madbouly highlighted that the project, set to produce 3,000 megawatts in two phases, is a landmark achievement for Egypt’s energy sector.
Presidential spokesperson Mohamed al-Shenawy stated that the meeting also highlighted the progress on the Dabaa Nuclear Power Plant. The project is seen as vital to Egypt’s comprehensive development strategy, which aims to diversify energy sources through renewable and alternative means, improving service delivery to citizens.
Located in northern Egypt, the Dabaa plant will consist of four nuclear reactors with a combined capacity of 4,800 megawatts (1,200 megawatts per reactor). The first reactor is expected to be operational by 2028, with the others coming online sequentially. The Egyptian government has pledged to fulfill its commitments to ensure the project meets its scheduled timeline.
The president also directed the government to intensify efforts to attract investments in the energy sector, develop the management of the national gas grid, and ensure stable energy supplies for both electricity and industrial sectors. Furthermore, he urged rapid progress on renewable energy projects to diversify energy sources, expand grid capacity, and modernize the network using advanced technologies to enhance efficiency and reduce losses.