WHO to Asharq Al-Awsat: Work Underway on Coexistence Strategy for Coronavirus

WHO Regional Director for the Eastern Mediterranean Ahmed Al-Mandhari, Asharq Al-Awsat
WHO Regional Director for the Eastern Mediterranean Ahmed Al-Mandhari, Asharq Al-Awsat
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WHO to Asharq Al-Awsat: Work Underway on Coexistence Strategy for Coronavirus

WHO Regional Director for the Eastern Mediterranean Ahmed Al-Mandhari, Asharq Al-Awsat
WHO Regional Director for the Eastern Mediterranean Ahmed Al-Mandhari, Asharq Al-Awsat

The World Health Organization (WHO) is working on a strategy to coexist with the pandemic during the coming months, revealed WHO Regional Director for the Eastern Mediterranean Ahmed Al-Mandhari.

Al-Mandhari told Asharq Al-Awsat that more than 15 million coronavirus infections had been reported worldwide within a week. Although the figure is the highest reported since the pandemic outbreak, Al-Mandhari believes it is lower than the actual number of cases.

He explained that this massive rise in infections is driven by the Omicron variant, which is rapidly replacing the Delta variant in all countries. Omicron has so far appeared in 149 countries out of the six world regions.

“The critical phase of the pandemic, characterized by the tragedies of deaths and hospitalizations, could end in 2022, and in the coming months, we will work on developing a strategy for coexistence with the coronavirus in our region,” said Al-Mandhari.

“This will not eliminate the virus, but we can control it enough to live with it, as we do with the seasonal flu virus and other common viruses,” he added.

“Right now, we’re still in the middle of a pandemic. Our priority is saving lives using all available tools proven to be effective.”

“We know that people are tired, but we must prepare and anticipate this virus and not allow it to lead us one step further,” affirmed the WHO official.

According to Al-Mandhari, several countries inside and outside Africa suffer from weak infrastructure and a fragile health system, as well as the repercussions of wars, conflicts, and health emergencies.

All these factors combined played into depriving African countries and many countries under similar circumstances of obtaining access to their vaccination needs or successfully completing the vaccination process.

“Vaccine inequality, and health inequality in general, were the biggest failures of the past year. Unfortunately, through low vaccination rates, we have created the ideal conditions for new variants to emerge,” said Al-Mandhari.

“To remedy this situation, we must support these countries to help them achieve vaccination goals. Stopping the spread of the virus and avoiding the emergence of new mutations depends on our need to achieve herd immunity through access to high levels of vaccination,” he explained.

With the infection rate on the rise, Al-Mandhari recommended that countries increase the availability of free and easy rapid diagnostic test options that provide high levels of accuracy with the added advantage of being less expensive and less time-consuming than PCR tests.

“It remains a key priority to support and equip frontline health workers, they have been overworked over the past two years, but their role is still critical,” said Al-Mandhari.

“It is necessary to work to improve the preparedness of hospitals and increase their capacity to deal with the increasing number of cases.”

Regarding challenges expected in 2022, Al-Mandhari said: “We are on the cusp of the third year of the pandemic, and we are still fighting a full battle against this virus, despite new tools such as vaccines and treatments.”

“Inequity in the distribution of vaccines, hesitation in taking them, and low levels of adherence to public health and social measures are all challenges we have faced in the past two years and have given the virus a chance to advance again.”

“We will face the same challenges this year, and the consequences may be more severe due to the new variant,” warned Al-Mandhari.

As for Saudi Arabia, Al-Mandhari confirmed that the Kingdom continues to exert maximum efforts to curb the spread of the pandemic. At the same time, Saudi Arabia is looking to raise the level of vaccination rollout so that it covers most residents.

According to the WHO official, the Kingdom is one of the countries that have achieved its target vaccination rate.



Yemen Defense Minister: Houthi Attacks May Persist Even After Gaza War Ends

Yemeni Defense Minister Lt. Gen. Mohsen al-Daeri (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Yemeni Defense Minister Lt. Gen. Mohsen al-Daeri (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Yemen Defense Minister: Houthi Attacks May Persist Even After Gaza War Ends

Yemeni Defense Minister Lt. Gen. Mohsen al-Daeri (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Yemeni Defense Minister Lt. Gen. Mohsen al-Daeri (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Yemen’s Defense Minister, Lt. Gen. Mohsen al-Daeri, does not expect Houthi attacks on ships in the Red Sea and Arabian Sea to stop even if the Gaza war ends. He also warns of rising tensions in the region, which could lead to a major conflict.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, al-Daeri affirmed close coordination between Yemeni forces and the Saudi-led Arab Coalition. He praised Saudi Arabia’s key role in the coalition, highlighting its continuous support for Yemen.

Al-Daeri said there has been significant progress in unifying government-aligned military forces, with committees set up by the Presidential Leadership Council (PLC) establishing a joint operations authority.

Despite challenges, he remains optimistic that these efforts will help unify the military command against the common enemy — Yemen’s Houthi militias.

Al-Daeri warned that Houthi attacks on international shipping in the Red Sea are a serious threat to Yemen and the region. He noted that the Houthis are using these attacks to distract from their internal problems and are trying to capitalize on Yemeni sympathy for Palestine by claiming support for Gaza.

He added that the Houthis are unlikely to stop targeting international shipping, even if the Gaza war ends, and are constantly seeking new alliances with terrorist groups to strengthen their position.

Al-Daeri, accused Iran of fueling instability in Yemen by supporting Houthi militias for years, smuggling weapons and military experts to spread chaos without regard for regional stability.

On US relations, Al-Daeri said ties are good but military cooperation remains limited. He noted that US military aid, suspended in 2014, has not yet returned to previous levels.

Al-Daeri said his visit to Saudi Arabia was part of ongoing coordination with the Joint Operations Command and the Saudi Ministry of Defense to strengthen defense cooperation between the two countries.

During his “productive” visit, Al-Daeri met with several military leaders, congratulated the new commander of the Joint Operations, Lt. Gen. Fahd Al-Salman, and held talks with officials from the Saudi Ministry of Defense and the Islamic Military Counter Terrorism Coalition.

Al-Daeri emphasized the strong defense cooperation with Saudi Arabia, particularly during Yemen’s war in recent years.

He noted that the high level of coordination with Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and other Arab Coalition members has significantly improved regional military readiness.

Al-Daeri said relations with Saudi Arabia are growing stronger, with both countries working closely together to fulfill their missions in the region.

He described defense cooperation as being at its peak, praising Saudi Arabia’s leadership in the Arab Coalition.

“Saudi Arabia has always provided full support—military, financial, and moral. As the region’s strongest power, they have supported Yemen not just with resources, but also with strategic expertise and by fighting alongside us, even sacrificing their lives for our cause,” Al-Daeri told Asharq Al-Awsat.

He said Houthi militias have taken advantage of the ceasefire and the Saudi-led initiative, which later became a UN effort, to conduct hostile activities and assert their presence.

He referred to the Houthis’ actions as creating a “massive prison” for millions of Yemenis who do not want to live in their controlled areas.

Al-Daeri, described the situation in the region as dangerous, pointing to recent events in Gaza and Lebanon as signs of increasing tensions. He warned of the risk of an unprecedented regional war due to the rising violence and conflicts.

“What is happening is very alarming, especially with the recent events, including terrorist militias in Yemen, the unacceptable violence in Gaza over the past year, and the situation in southern Lebanon. This all signals the risk of an unusual war,” said al-Daeri.

Regarding potential outcomes, al-Daeri noted that Yemeni forces are ready for both war and peace. He acknowledged significant efforts to achieve peace but warned that renewed conflict could occur at any moment. He also pointed out ongoing provocations from Houthis, which continue to lead to casualties.

"We are ready for all options and have comprehensive strategic plans for deploying our forces. The past two years have seen a ceasefire, and the Arab Coalition is making significant efforts to achieve peace rather than resorting to war. However, this does not mean that conflict won’t resume; it could restart at any time,” explained al-Daeri.

“Despite the ceasefire and the presence of our forces, the legitimate troops have not fired back, yet the militias provoke us daily, resulting in casualties,” he added.

“Patience is a key quality of the legitimate authority in Yemen, led by Dr. Rashad Al-Alimi, the Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces, and his colleagues in the Presidential Leadership Council. This patience reflects our readiness for the moment of truth, whether for peace or war—we are prepared,” asserted al-Daeri.