Localization in Saudi Private Sector Sees Steady Growth

Saudi employees in a telecom company | Photo: GettyImages
Saudi employees in a telecom company | Photo: GettyImages
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Localization in Saudi Private Sector Sees Steady Growth

Saudi employees in a telecom company | Photo: GettyImages
Saudi employees in a telecom company | Photo: GettyImages

Saudi Arabia recorded steady growth in the localization of private-sector jobs and saw a surplus in its trade balance last August, amounting to SR18.39 billion.

Saudi Arabia’s General Authority for Statistics (GASTAT) announced in its monthly report that the total Saudi exports reached SR57.3 billion in August, compared to SR38.9 billion in imports.

Official figures showed that commodity exports decreased by 25.1 percent, compared to the same period last year, to reach SR57.38 billion.

Saudi merchandise exports were affected by the decline in oil exports, which amounted to about 33.8 percent, while the Kingdom's exports rose 12.2 percent between August and July, with an increase of SR6.2 billion.

The Kingdom's non-oil exports grew about 5.7 percent in August to SR17.7 billion, compared to SR16.8 billion during the same month in 2019.

However, the imports declined 17.3 percent in August, compared to the same period last year, to reach SR38.9 billion, which was SR47.1 billion riyals in 2019.

Notably, Jeddah Islamic Port received about 31 percent of total Saudi imports, amounting to SR12.1 billion.

Meanwhile, the Saudi National Labor Observatory (NLO) announced that Saudization in the private sector increased to 21.54 percent of the total private sector workforce during the third quarter of 2020, compared to 20.40 percent during the same period last year.

The Observatory, affiliated with the Human Resources Development Fund (HADAF), stated that the number of Saudi employees in the private sector who are subscribers of the General Organization for Social Insurance (GOSI) reached about 1.76 million in Q3, an increase of about 81,000 subscribers compared to Q2 of 2020.

The Eastern Province ranked first in the Saudization of jobs in the private sector with a rate of 25.16 percent, followed by Riyadh with 21.89 percent, Makkah 21.47 percent, Madinah 19.27 percent, and Asir 17.85 percent.



China's May Fuel Oil Exports Rise 42% Year-on-year

An attendant holds a petrol nozzle after refuelling a car at a PetroChina gas station in Beijing, China, March 10, 2026. REUTERS/Florence Lo
An attendant holds a petrol nozzle after refuelling a car at a PetroChina gas station in Beijing, China, March 10, 2026. REUTERS/Florence Lo
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China's May Fuel Oil Exports Rise 42% Year-on-year

An attendant holds a petrol nozzle after refuelling a car at a PetroChina gas station in Beijing, China, March 10, 2026. REUTERS/Florence Lo
An attendant holds a petrol nozzle after refuelling a car at a PetroChina gas station in Beijing, China, March 10, 2026. REUTERS/Florence Lo

China's exports of fuel oil, mainly for low-sulphur marine fuel bunkering, rose 42% year-on-year in May, customs data showed on Saturday.

Volumes totaled 1.76 million metric tons, or about 360,695 barrels per day (bpd), up 4% from April, according to General Administration of Customs data.

Some marine fuel demand had been diverted from regional hub Singapore to China's Zhoushan due to cheaper prices at Chinese ports during most of ⁠May, market sources ⁠said.

Fuel oil imports in May extended declines after plummeting last month to what was then the lowest level since customs data for them began in 2021.

Imports of fuel oil totaled 559,346 tons ⁠in May, down 43% from April and 57% from a year earlier.

The imports, mostly purchased by refineries for use as feedstock, remained capped this quarter as China's independent refineries trimmed runs amid weak domestic demand for products, market sources said, according to Reuters.


Saudi Arabia Expands Investment Prospects in Military Industries

The Saudi pavilion reinforced the Kingdom’s position as a leading investment destination in the military industry sector. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Saudi pavilion reinforced the Kingdom’s position as a leading investment destination in the military industry sector. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia Expands Investment Prospects in Military Industries

The Saudi pavilion reinforced the Kingdom’s position as a leading investment destination in the military industry sector. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Saudi pavilion reinforced the Kingdom’s position as a leading investment destination in the military industry sector. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia used the Eurosatory 2026 defense and security show to open new investment horizons, showcasing promising opportunities and a regulatory environment designed to attract capital.

The participation helped sharpen the appeal of the Kingdom’s military industries and drew the attention of major global companies seeking strategic partnerships that support Saudi localization targets.

The Saudi pavilion, held at the Paris exhibition from June 15 to 19, reinforced the Kingdom’s position as a leading investment destination in the military industry sector.

Organized by the General Authority for Military Industries (GAMI), the pavilion brought together 10 government and private entities alongside the authority.

The participation underlined Saudi Arabia’s welcome to investors from around the world seeking opportunities in the military industries sector. It also highlighted the Kingdom’s efforts to localize more than 50% of military spending by 2030.

On the sidelines of the exhibition, GAMI Governor Ahmad Al-Ohali met Patrick Pailloux, French Director General for Armament (DGA), as well as representatives of major global defense companies.

The meetings focused on ways to strengthen cooperation in military industries and exchange expertise, supporting the development of a sustainable sector, improving the readiness of military equipment, boosting self-sufficiency and contributing to the national economy.

The Saudi participation also saw the signing of several agreements and memorandums of understanding, part of GAMI’s efforts to develop military industries, strengthen supply chains and enable strategic partnerships.

The authority organized a workshop titled “Developing Supply Chains in Military Industries,” which discussed how an attractive investment environment for local and international investors can help build a diversified and prosperous economy in the sector.

The pavilion showcased the integration of government efforts, national industrial and service capabilities, and the innovative technologies presented by participating Saudi companies. It also highlighted the country’s attractive investment environment and the rapid growth of its military industries sector.

The sector’s contribution to GDP rose from 2.2 billion riyals, or about $587 million, in 2021 to 6.6 billion riyals, or about $1.76 billion, in 2024. The localization rate of military spending also climbed to nearly 25% in 2024, as the Kingdom works toward localizing more than 50% of military spending by 2030.

GAMI said the Saudi pavilion’s participation strengthened the Kingdom’s position as a trusted international partner, expanded its network of relations with major global companies and enabled national firms to showcase their capabilities while exploring opportunities for growth and expansion in global markets.


Iraq Raises Southern Oil Output to 1.75 Million bpd

Technicians working at the Majnoon oil field in Basra, Iraq. (Reuters)
Technicians working at the Majnoon oil field in Basra, Iraq. (Reuters)
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Iraq Raises Southern Oil Output to 1.75 Million bpd

Technicians working at the Majnoon oil field in Basra, Iraq. (Reuters)
Technicians working at the Majnoon oil field in Basra, Iraq. (Reuters)

Iraq has increased crude oil production from its southern fields by 250,000 barrels per day to around 1.75 million barrels per day as more tankers load crude from the country's ports, Iraqi oil officials told Reuters on Friday, Reuters reported.

 

The officials said Iraq plans to raise production further to two million barrels per day in the coming few days.

 

Iraq, like other Gulf oil producers, has suffered the biggest drop in oil revenue as a result of the effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz amid the US-Iran War.