Saudi Arabia's PIF Raises $5Bn from Syndicated Loan

In March 2022, Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund (PIF) and K-SURE signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) expressing mutual intention to strengthen their partnership and cooperation (Asharq Al-Awsat)
In March 2022, Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund (PIF) and K-SURE signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) expressing mutual intention to strengthen their partnership and cooperation (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia's PIF Raises $5Bn from Syndicated Loan

In March 2022, Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund (PIF) and K-SURE signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) expressing mutual intention to strengthen their partnership and cooperation (Asharq Al-Awsat)
In March 2022, Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund (PIF) and K-SURE signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) expressing mutual intention to strengthen their partnership and cooperation (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund (PIF) and Korea Trade Insurance Corporation (K-SURE) signed on Nov. 28 a financing agreement through which PIF has secured a term loan, from a syndicate of nine top international lenders.
The financing carries a door-to-door tenor of 13 years and will initially be set at $3 billion (nearly SAR 11.2 billion), with an option to increase to $5 billion (nearly SAR 18.7 billion), subject to pre-agreed terms and conditions.
The transaction will mark PIF’s first financing covered by an export credit agency, as it continues to diversify its sources of funding.
In March 2022, PIF and K-SURE signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) expressing mutual intention to strengthen their partnership and cooperation. This resulted in achieving, among other matters, the K-SURE covered term loan.
The collaboration between PIF and K-SURE aims to promote the export of Korean goods and services into various projects and subsidiaries either partially or fully owned by PIF while strengthening economic partnerships.
“This collaboration with K-SURE underscores PIF's commitment to foster institutional partnerships as we continue to deliver on our medium-term capital raising strategy,” said Fahad AlSaif, Head of the Global Capital Finance Division at PIF.

“The financing is part of PIF’s four primary sources of funding and strengthens economic ties between Saudi Arabian and South Korean businesses,” he added.
“Through this financial support, Korean companies have not only gained technological competitiveness but also financial competitiveness to increase orders,” said Inho Lee, President of K-SURE.
“We trust this support will contribute to strengthening the future-focused partnership between the two countries,” he added.
This financial agreement marks a continuation of PIF’s efforts to diversify its funding sources.
Recently, it successfully issued international bonds totaling $3.5 billion.



Saudi E-Commerce Hits Record Monthly Sales over SAR30.7 Billion in October

A view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA file)
A view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA file)
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Saudi E-Commerce Hits Record Monthly Sales over SAR30.7 Billion in October

A view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA file)
A view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA file)

E-commerce sales in Saudi Arabia via "mada" cards soared to an all-time monthly high in October 2025, surpassing SAR30.7 billion.

The surge in sales represents a 68% year-on-year increase, totaling about SAR12.4 billion more than the SAR18.3 billion recorded in October 2024, according to the Saudi Central Bank (SAMA) statistical bulletin on Wednesday.

E-commerce sales for the third quarter (Q3) of 2025 hit SAR88.3 billion, up 15.2% from the previous quarter, representing an increase of about SAR11.6 billion over the SAR76.6 billion recorded in Q2.

On a monthly basis, e-commerce sales in October rose 6%, gaining approximately SAR1.6 billion over September’s total of SAR29.1 billion.

From January to October, "mada" data showed e-commerce sales grew 47.3%, rising by around SAR9.9 billion over the SAR20.9 billion recorded in January.

These figures cover transactions made via "mada" cards on e-commerce websites, apps, and digital wallets, and do not include credit-card payments.


Jeddah's King Abdulaziz Airport Launches First Direct Flight to Moscow

The expansion supports Jeddah Airports Company’s goal of broadening travel options and increasing air traffic revenue, leveraging the Kingdom's strategic location. (SPA)
The expansion supports Jeddah Airports Company’s goal of broadening travel options and increasing air traffic revenue, leveraging the Kingdom's strategic location. (SPA)
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Jeddah's King Abdulaziz Airport Launches First Direct Flight to Moscow

The expansion supports Jeddah Airports Company’s goal of broadening travel options and increasing air traffic revenue, leveraging the Kingdom's strategic location. (SPA)
The expansion supports Jeddah Airports Company’s goal of broadening travel options and increasing air traffic revenue, leveraging the Kingdom's strategic location. (SPA)

Jeddah's King Abdulaziz International Airport (KAIA) celebrated the launch of its first direct flynas flight to Moscow, operating three weekly flights between Jeddah and Vnukovo International Airport.

This initiative, in partnership with the Saudi Tourism Authority and the Air Connectivity Program, boosts air links between Saudi Arabia and Russia.

It marks KAIA's third direct Russian destination, following Makhachkala and Mineralnye Vody, which were inaugurated earlier this month by Azimuth Airlines.

The expansion supports Jeddah Airports Company’s goal of broadening travel options and increasing air traffic revenue, leveraging the Kingdom's strategic location.


China Widens Foreign Investment Incentive List to Stem Falling Inflows

People visit a shopping center in Beijing on December 20, 2025. (AFP)
People visit a shopping center in Beijing on December 20, 2025. (AFP)
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China Widens Foreign Investment Incentive List to Stem Falling Inflows

People visit a shopping center in Beijing on December 20, 2025. (AFP)
People visit a shopping center in Beijing on December 20, 2025. (AFP)

China on Wednesday listed more sectors eligible for foreign investment incentives, from tax breaks to preferential ​land use, in its latest effort to stem a prolonged decline in overseas capital inflows.

Under the 2025 edition of the catalogue of industries for encouraging foreign investment, China added more than 200 and revised about 300, with a ‌focus on ‌advanced manufacturing, modern services and ‌green ⁠and ​high-tech ‌sectors, the list jointly issued by the National Development and Reform Commission and the commerce ministry showed.

The new catalogue, which takes effect on February 1, 2026, replaces the 2022 version and continues a policy framework ⁠that offers foreign-invested enterprises tariff exemptions on imported equipment, preferential ‌land pricing, reduced corporate income ‍tax rates in ‍designated regions and tax credits for reinvestment ‍of profits.

The catalogue also extends incentives to central and western regions, as well as the northeast and Hainan, as Beijing seeks to attract ​more foreign investment into less developed areas.

China has in recent months ⁠taken a raft of measures to boost foreign investment, including pilot programs in Beijing, Shanghai and other regions to expand market access in services such as telecoms, healthcare and education, amid trade tensions with the United States.

Foreign direct investment in China totaled 693.2 billion yuan ($98.84 billion) from January to November this year, down 7.5% from the ‌same period last year, data from the commerce ministry showed.