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Foreign Remittances from Saudi Arabia Reach Highest Level Since 2022

Wage improvements in certain sectors contributed to higher disposable incomes (Photo: Reuters)
Wage improvements in certain sectors contributed to higher disposable incomes (Photo: Reuters)
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Foreign Remittances from Saudi Arabia Reach Highest Level Since 2022

Wage improvements in certain sectors contributed to higher disposable incomes (Photo: Reuters)
Wage improvements in certain sectors contributed to higher disposable incomes (Photo: Reuters)

Foreign remittances from Saudi Arabia saw a notable increase of 14% in 2024 compared to the previous year, reaching SAR144 billion ($38.4 billion), the highest level since 2022, according to data from the Saudi Central Bank (SAMA). Experts attribute this surge to rising employment rates and wage improvements in certain sectors.

In 2023, total remittances stood at SAR 126.8 billion ($33.8 billion), while in 2022, they reached SAR 143 billion ($38 billion), according to SAMA’s monthly statistical bulletin.

Economic analyst Rawan bin Rubayan linked the rise in remittances to strong economic growth and increased employment opportunities, fueled by Saudi Arabia’s ambitious Vision 2030 projects. The expansion of construction and service sectors has particularly driven the demand for foreign labor.

She highlighted in remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat that the number of non-Saudi workers in the private sector rose to 8.9 million in 2024, a 3.5% increase year-on-year, directly impacting remittance volumes.

Additionally, wage improvements in certain sectors contributed to higher disposable incomes. In 2024, the average monthly salary for foreign workers in construction and services rose to SAR4,200 ($1,119), up from SAR3,850 ($1,026) in 2023. The stable exchange rate of the Saudi riyal at SAR3.75 per US dollar also supported remittance growth.

Another contributing factor was the rising cost of living in Saudi Arabia. The Consumer Price Index (CPI) increased by 2.5% in 2024, pushing many expatriates to send a larger portion of their earnings back home. Rent and essential service prices also saw an upward trend.

According to Mohammed Al-Farraj, Senior Asset Management Executive at Arbah Capital, multiple factors drove the remittance surge, including a growing expatriate workforce, economic recovery in expatriates’ home countries, stable exchange rates, and advancements in financial services that facilitate money transfers.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, Al-Farraj explained that while rising remittances increase outbound cash flows, potentially impacting Saudi Arabia’s balance of payments, the effect on domestic liquidity remains limited. According to SAMA’s November 2024 report, remittances accounted for 5.25% of total bank deposits in Saudi Arabia.

However, predicting whether this trend will continue remains uncertain. Al-Farraj noted that factors such as changes in Saudi labor market policies, global economic conditions, and the evolution of digital banking technologies will determine the trajectory of remittances in the coming years.

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Business

Gold Retreats as Oil Rises and Inflation Fears Grow

Gold bangles on display at a jewelry shop in Varanasi, India (AFP)
Gold bangles on display at a jewelry shop in Varanasi, India (AFP)
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Gold Retreats as Oil Rises and Inflation Fears Grow

Gold bangles on display at a jewelry shop in Varanasi, India (AFP)
Gold bangles on display at a jewelry shop in Varanasi, India (AFP)

Gold prices slipped on Wednesday as escalating tensions in the Middle East continued to stoke inflation concerns, reinforcing expectations of higher US interest rates.

Spot gold fell 0.7% to $4,027.49 per ounce by 0843 GMT. Prices rose over 2% to a session high of $4,100.19 per ounce on Tuesday after soft US inflation data, Reuters reported.
US gold futures for August delivery slid 0.9% to $4,034.00.

Iran's Revolutionary Guard Corps threatened ⁠to close all possible ⁠export corridors benefiting Washington, after Tehran shut the Strait of Hormuz and the US reimposed a naval blockade of Iranian ports. Oil edged higher after closing at a one-month high on Tuesday.

"Higher US crude, gasoline and diesel prices will result in high inflation numbers in ⁠the next print in August, that could keep the tone of some Fed officials on the hawkish side, which is not helping gold," said UBS analyst Giovanni Staunovo.

"In the near-term oil and US gasoline prices will continue to influence gold, as it remains a key driver of US inflation," Staunovo added.

Higher interest rates tend to weigh on gold, as they increase the opportunity cost of holding the non-yielding asset.

Fed Chair Kevin Warsh told ⁠lawmakers ⁠on Tuesday the central bank had "no tolerance for persistently elevated inflation," hinting that the CPI data was not all swell.

Traders are pricing in about a 59% chance of a rate hike in September, according to the CME FedWatch Tool.

Investors now await the US Producer Price Index data due at 1230 GMT today for insights into inflation levels and the monetary policy outlook.

Among other metals, spot silver dipped 0.5% to $58.314 per ounce and platinum gained 0.2% to $1,634.36.

Palladium rose 0.8% to $1,315.05, after gaining 5% in the previous session.

Business

Crude Shipments from Saudi Arabia's Yanbu Port Near Maximum Levels

King Fahd Industrial Port in Yanbu, Saudi Arabia (SPA)
King Fahd Industrial Port in Yanbu, Saudi Arabia (SPA)
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Crude Shipments from Saudi Arabia's Yanbu Port Near Maximum Levels

King Fahd Industrial Port in Yanbu, Saudi Arabia (SPA)
King Fahd Industrial Port in Yanbu, Saudi Arabia (SPA)

Daily crude loadings at Saudi Arabia's Red Sea port of Yanbu are close to maximum levels this week, according to data and industry sources.

Shipments from Yanbu reached 4.7 million barrels per day around July 13, up from 3.36 million bpd around July 10 and broadly in line with 4.6 million bpd around July 2, ⁠according to Signal Ocean data.

Loadings have averaged above four million bpd since June, compared with 973,000 bpd around the same period 2025, the data showed.

Kpler data also show daily loadings averaging around four million barrels in recent weeks.

Saudi Arabia has relied increasingly on Yanbu to export crude amid disruptions to shipping through the Strait of Hormuz during the US-Iran conflict.

Business

BP Sees Boost from Energy Prices in Second Quarter, Expects Lower Net Debt

An illuminated BP logo is seen at a petrol station in Gateshead, Britain September 23, 2021. (Reuters)
An illuminated BP logo is seen at a petrol station in Gateshead, Britain September 23, 2021. (Reuters)
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BP Sees Boost from Energy Prices in Second Quarter, Expects Lower Net Debt

An illuminated BP logo is seen at a petrol station in Gateshead, Britain September 23, 2021. (Reuters)
An illuminated BP logo is seen at a petrol station in Gateshead, Britain September 23, 2021. (Reuters)

BP expects its oil trading result to be slightly higher in the second quarter after an exceptionally strong first quarter, as it continues to profit from a surge in oil prices caused by the Iran war.

The British major flagged higher oil realizations said stronger prices were expected to add a $1.8 billion to $2.1 billion boost to earnings in its oil production and operations business compared with the first quarter.

In its gas and low carbon energy segment, realizations are expected to add a further $500 million to $700 million, it said on Tuesday.

Gas trading results are expected to be broadly unchanged from the previous quarter.

Global benchmark Brent crude prices hit multi-year highs and averaged around $97 per barrel during the April-to-June quarter, up from around $78 in the first quarter and about $67 a year earlier.

BP said refining margins averaged $29.6 per barrel, versus $16.9 in the first quarter.

The company expects upstream production to fall in the second quarter to between 2.17 million and 2.22 million barrels of oil equivalent per day from around 2.34 million boed in the previous three months, due in part to the effects of the crisis.

BP expects net debt to stand at $22 billion to $23 billion at end-June, down from $25.3 billion at the end of March, with a target to reduce this further to $14 billion to $18 billion by the end of next year.

The company made a $2.9 billion payment to redeem €2.5 billion of perpetual hybrid bonds, leaving it with a total of about $13 billion outstanding. It also paid $1.1 billion in Gulf of Mexico settlement liabilities.

Overall, BP expects net debt, hybrid bonds and Gulf of Mexico settlement liabilities to decrease by around a combined $6.3 billion to $7.3 billion from the previous quarter.

Exploration write-offs are seen totaling around $500 million in the second quarter, primarily related to the sale of its stake in the Bay du Nord project offshore Canada.