Saudi Arabia Launches New Industrial Projects in Eastern Province

Eastern Province Governor, Industry Minister review model of new projects – SPA
Eastern Province Governor, Industry Minister review model of new projects – SPA
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Saudi Arabia Launches New Industrial Projects in Eastern Province

Eastern Province Governor, Industry Minister review model of new projects – SPA
Eastern Province Governor, Industry Minister review model of new projects – SPA

Saudi Arabia inaugurated new industrial projects in Dammam on Thursday, as Eastern Province Governor Prince Saud bin Naif opened two major facilities in the city’s First and Second Industrial Zones.

The launch was attended by Industry and Mineral Resources Minister Bandar Alkhorayef, who also chairs the Saudi Authority for Industrial Cities and Technology Zones (MODON), and MODON CEO Majed Al-Argoubi.

Prince Saud highlighted the rapid growth in the Kingdom’s industrial sector, attributing it to strong government backing aligned with Vision 2030 objectives to enhance local content, boost competitiveness, and solidify the Eastern Province’s status as a key industrial hub.

Multi-Storey and Ready-Built Factories

The projects include an eight-storey multi-purpose factory complex in Dammam’s First Industrial City, housing 78 industrial units ranging between 156 and 251 square meters. The facility aims to support small and medium enterprises (SMEs) and entrepreneurs with modern infrastructure, consultancy, and training services in a flexible environment designed to foster expansion and innovation.

In the Second Industrial City, Prince Saud also inaugurated a ready-built factory project comprising 84 units with floor spaces of 700 and 1,500 square meters, spanning more than 92,000 square meters in total.

This development targets light industries, offering opportunities for investors in sectors such as food processing, pharmaceuticals, medical equipment, electrical goods, electronics, and 3D printing.

Among the newly opened projects was a production plant for food and beverage giant PepsiCo. Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, Ahmed El-Sheikh, PepsiCo’s President for the Middle East, North Africa, and Pakistan, said the company’s latest investment reflected growing confidence in the Saudi market, fueled by Vision 2030 reforms.

“Saudi Arabia has undergone a remarkable transformation in recent years, making it a highly competitive and attractive investment destination,” he said. “Modernized regulations, streamlined procedures, and robust incentives have opened the door to greater growth and innovation.”

El-Sheikh noted that PepsiCo’s recent expansions—including its Dammam plant and the launch of a regional headquarters in Riyadh—underscore the Kingdom’s strategic role in the company’s regional operations.

The Dammam factory is now one of PepsiCo’s most advanced production sites in the region, with plans to export more than 8,600 tons of products across the Middle East this year.

Boost from Logistics and Tech Infrastructure

“Logistical and infrastructure upgrades under Vision 2030 and the National Industrial Development and Logistics Program (NIDLP) have significantly improved our operational efficiency,” El-Sheikh said.

He cited the implementation of technologies such as a Warehouse Management System (WMS) and a Transport Control Tower (TCT), enabling real-time tracking, better inventory control, and lower operating costs. These advances have enhanced PepsiCo’s delivery speed to regional markets and improved customer experience.

Saudi Arabia’s geographic location also plays a pivotal role, enabling efficient distribution via well-developed land, sea, and air networks.

The Dammam facility has achieved a 84.3% Saudization rate, with women making up more than 21% of the workforce. The expansion has created 30 new jobs in the supply chain, offering fresh opportunities for Saudi youth.

PepsiCo sources 100% of the potatoes used in its snack products from Saudi farms, reinforcing local food security and encouraging sustainable agricultural practices, such as drip irrigation, which has reduced water consumption by 30% compared to 2015 levels.

The company also procures most of its packaging materials domestically, supporting local manufacturers and bolstering the SME ecosystem.

Focus on Innovation and Industry 4.0

“The Saudi snack food market is highly competitive and constantly growing, which pushes us to keep innovating and meeting evolving consumer demands,” El-Sheikh added.

PepsiCo is also integrating Industry 4.0 technologies—including advanced digital systems, solar panels, and water recycling solutions—to enhance operational efficiency and minimize environmental impact.

The latest expansion, valued at SAR 300 million ($80 million), has increased the plant’s production capacity by 19,000 metric tons. The company plans to build on this momentum by boosting local sourcing, improving operational performance, and expanding its use of smart manufacturing technologies.

 

 



Dollar Set for Weekly Gain on Stalled US-Iran Talks and Middle East Uncertainty

US dollar banknotes (Reuters)
US dollar banknotes (Reuters)
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Dollar Set for Weekly Gain on Stalled US-Iran Talks and Middle East Uncertainty

US dollar banknotes (Reuters)
US dollar banknotes (Reuters)

The dollar was on track for its first weekly gain in three weeks on Friday in broadly muted trading, as stalled peace negotiations between the US and Iran dampened hopes for an immediate easing of Middle East tensions.

While Lebanon and Israel extended their ceasefire for three weeks ahead of its expiration on Sunday, Iran showed off its control over the Strait of Hormuz by releasing footage of its commandos storming a huge cargo ship, leaving the timing of the reopening of the world's most important shipping corridor uncertain and keeping oil prices elevated.

The dollar index, which measures the greenback against a basket of currencies including the yen and the euro, slipped 0.1% to 98.75 but remained on track for a weekly gain of 0.5%. The euro was 0.1% higher at $1.169, Reuters reported.

Sterling edged 0.1% higher, with stronger-than-expected UK retail sales for March barely moving the needle.

"If you look at the last week the major theme is just that there's no real progression with peace talks. For markets, it's difficult when there's no deadline," said Tommy Von Brömsen, FX strategist at Handelsbanken in Stockholm.

Brent crude futures rose 1.5% to $106.60 a barrel.

The dollar has drawn safe-haven demand amid the uncertainty. It gained ground in March as concerns over the conflict deepened, but gave back some of those gains this month as optimism over a potential resolution grew.

"Oil and the dollar are still moving pretty closely together, and with crude creeping back up ... I'd say the dollar is still staying fairly firm," said Sho Suzuki, a market analyst at Matsui Securities.

Meanwhile, the yen was steady after four days of losses, rising 0.1% to 159.7 per dollar.

CENBANK BONANZA LOOMS

Traders are looking ahead to a central-bank-heavy week next week, with the Bank of Japan, European Central Bank, Bank of England and Federal Reserve among those due to deliver policy decisions.

"The main message from the central banks is that they are - so far at least - in a kind of 'wait-and-see' approach," said Handelsbanken's Von Bromsen.

He said the focus will be on communication and guidance, as market watchers assess how policymakers are digesting not just higher energy prices but the second-round effects of potentially higher inflation.

The European Central Bank will hold its deposit rate on April 30 but hike it in June, according to just over half of economists polled by Reuters, in a bid to protect a war-induced energy shock from knocking the euro zone economy off balance.

Meanwhile in Japan core consumer inflation slowed below the central bank's 2% target for a second straight month in March. Analysts, though, expect inflation to accelerate back above the Bank of Japan's target in coming months, as companies begin to pass on higher fuel costs from the Middle East conflict.

The BOJ is set to hold its two-day policy meeting ending on Tuesday. Reuters reported the bank is likely to hold off raising interest rates next week as fading prospects of a near-term end to the Middle East war keep the country's economic and price outlook highly uncertain. The BOJ is still expected to signal its readiness to hike to counter mounting price pressures.

Japanese Finance Minister Satsuki Katayama reiterated her verbal warning on intervention on Friday that authorities can take "decisive" action against speculative moves in the foreign exchange market, a day after saying Japan has a "free hand" to intervene and that past interventions had been effective.

The Australian dollar rose 0.1% versus the greenback to $0.7135. New Zealand's kiwi rose 0.1% to $0.5859.

In cryptocurrencies, bitcoin was little changed at $77,895.85.


Gold on Track for First Weekly Decline in Five as Iran War Drags On

One of two gold bracelets is displayed during a media presentation at the National History Museum of Romania in Bucharest, Romania, 21 April 2026.EPA/ROBERT GHEMENT
One of two gold bracelets is displayed during a media presentation at the National History Museum of Romania in Bucharest, Romania, 21 April 2026.EPA/ROBERT GHEMENT
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Gold on Track for First Weekly Decline in Five as Iran War Drags On

One of two gold bracelets is displayed during a media presentation at the National History Museum of Romania in Bucharest, Romania, 21 April 2026.EPA/ROBERT GHEMENT
One of two gold bracelets is displayed during a media presentation at the National History Museum of Romania in Bucharest, Romania, 21 April 2026.EPA/ROBERT GHEMENT

Gold prices fell on Friday and were on course for their first weekly decline after a four-week winning streak, as a US-Iran deadlock kept oil prices elevated and inflation concerns in focus.

Spot gold was down 0.2% at $4,683.23 per ounce at 0938 GMT, having hit its lowest point since April 13. It is down almost 3% so far this week. US gold futures for June delivery fell 0.5% to $4,699.

"Oil is going to be a pinch point in the Strait of Hormuz. It's going to remain elevated. And for sure, the decline in gold has mirrored the rally in oil," said independent analyst Ross Norman.

"The reality is gold is struggling to get upside momentum. When you can't breach the upside, you tend to attack the downside, and I think that's probably where we're at right now," Norman added.

Brent crude prices have risen about 18% so far this week and held above $105 a barrel, on concerns of a renewed military escalation in the Middle East and a lack of progress in re-opening the key waterway.

Higher crude oil prices can stoke inflation, increasing the likelihood that interest rates stay higher for longer.

While gold is often seen as an inflation hedge, elevated rates make yield-bearing assets more attractive, weighing on demand for non-yielding bullion, according to Reuters.

US President Donald Trump said he was in no rush to reach a peace agreement with Iran and wanted it to be "everlasting," while continuing to assert that the US had a clear upper hand in the naval stand-off in the strait.

Meanwhile, the dollar was on track for its first weekly gain in three weeks, while the benchmark 10-year US Treasury yields gained 2% this week.

On the physical demand side, gold premiums in India climbed to their highest in over two-and-a-half months this week, as supplies tightened, while buying interest picked up in China.

Spot silver fell 0.7% to $74.88 per ounce, platinum lost 1.4% to $1,978.84 and palladium gained 0.4% at $1,475.35.


Hapag-Lloyd Says One Ship Has Crossed Strait of Hormuz

Hapag-Lloyd employees monitor the status of cargo ships in the Strait of Hormuz on a screen, in Hamburg, Germany, Wednesday, April 15, 2026. (AP Photo/Ebrahim Noroozi)
Hapag-Lloyd employees monitor the status of cargo ships in the Strait of Hormuz on a screen, in Hamburg, Germany, Wednesday, April 15, 2026. (AP Photo/Ebrahim Noroozi)
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Hapag-Lloyd Says One Ship Has Crossed Strait of Hormuz

Hapag-Lloyd employees monitor the status of cargo ships in the Strait of Hormuz on a screen, in Hamburg, Germany, Wednesday, April 15, 2026. (AP Photo/Ebrahim Noroozi)
Hapag-Lloyd employees monitor the status of cargo ships in the Strait of Hormuz on a screen, in Hamburg, Germany, Wednesday, April 15, 2026. (AP Photo/Ebrahim Noroozi)

Container shipping group Hapag-Lloyd said on Friday that one of its ships has crossed the Strait of Hormuz but did not have any information on the circumstances or timing.

Four out of initially six ships remain in the Gulf, after one ship's charter agreement expired, meaning it no longer belongs to the Hapag-Lloyd fleet, a spokesperson added.

The four ⁠Hapag ships remaining ⁠in the Gulf are staffed with 100 crew, who are well-supplied with food and water, Reuters quoted him as saying.

Scores of tankers and other vessels remain stuck in the Gulf as the United States is ⁠struggling to keep control of the Strait of Hormuz, one of the world's busiest shipping corridors.

The Iran war, launched by the US and Israel on February 28, has been paused since a ceasefire on April 8.

The US and Iran met in Pakistan in an attempt to end hostilities, but talks ended without agreement and ⁠a ⁠second round has yet to take place.

Tehran says it will not consider opening the strait until the US lifts its blockade of Iran's shipping, which Washington imposed during the ceasefire and Tehran calls a violation of that truce.

This week, Iran flaunted its grip over the strait with a video of commandos in a speedboat storming a huge cargo ship.