Iraq Says Gas Flaring to Reach Zero by End-2028

Iraq’s Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani inspects the electricity ministry pavilion at the Iraq Energy Exhibition and Conference
Iraq’s Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani inspects the electricity ministry pavilion at the Iraq Energy Exhibition and Conference
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Iraq Says Gas Flaring to Reach Zero by End-2028

Iraq’s Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani inspects the electricity ministry pavilion at the Iraq Energy Exhibition and Conference
Iraq’s Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani inspects the electricity ministry pavilion at the Iraq Energy Exhibition and Conference

Iraq’s Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani stated on Saturday that the government is moving forward with the development of clean and renewable energy sectors.

Speaking at the opening of the Iraq Energy Exhibition and Conference, al-Sudani said Iraq has made significant progress in capturing associated gas, with the rate of flaring reduced by more than 72%.

He said flaring will be fully eliminated by the end of 2028.

“We have infrastructure projects at the level of the Ministry of Oil that ensure export capacity and the diversification of export outlets,” al-Sudani said, according to the Iraqi News Agency.

He added that Iraq is holding talks with international companies to invest in associated gas and free gas in oil fields and exploration blocks, expressing hope that the conference would help reinforce this direction. He said the government has also moved toward establishing a permanent platform to secure Iraq’s gas needs through imports or future exports.

Al-Sudani stated that the Ministry of Electricity is working to increase power generation under an ambitious plan that exceeds 57,000 megawatts through the Siemens and GE project.

He added that the ministry is also advancing renewable energy projects, both large and small, with a plan at the district and subdistrict levels in Baghdad and other provinces to transition to renewable energy, which is expected to be implemented by next summer.

He said the government is placing strong emphasis on both conventional and renewable energy in a way that ensures sustainable development.

Al-Sudani stated that the exhibition showcases Iraq’s position as a promising market with significant opportunities in the energy sector, through various projects, partnerships, and investment opportunities.

He said the government has made significant progress in boosting energy production through major oil projects in partnership with global companies, including TotalEnergies and BP, adding that talks are ongoing with ExxonMobil, Chevron, and other international firms.

Talks with Chevron

Iraq’s Oil Minister Hayan Abdul Ghani said talks are underway with Chevron regarding the West Qurna 2 oil field, which is operated by Lukoil and represents the company’s largest foreign asset.

Chevron and Exxon Mobil are among the potential bidders for Lukoil’s overseas assets following the imposition of US sanctions on the Russian oil producer.

Speaking to reporters after the opening of the energy exhibition and conference, Abdul Ghani stated that negotiations with Chevron over the West Qurna 2 field in Basra province are ongoing.

He added that Basra Oil Company, the second partner in the field, has not yet taken over operations following Lukoil’s withdrawal.

Al-Sudani opened the 11th edition of the Iraq Energy Exhibition and Conference in Baghdad on Saturday, with the participation of more than 450 local, Arab, and international companies specializing in energy and investment.

The event runs for three days.

The Iraqi Company for Exhibitions and Commercial Services said the conference, held at the Baghdad International Fairgrounds from Jan. 10 to 12, will feature panel discussions, specialized workshops, and meetings aimed at supporting the energy sector and expanding partnership and investment opportunities, with participation from more than 450 companies.

Iranian gas

Iraq’s Ministry of Electricity said there are no indications that Iranian gas supplies will resume soon.

A ministry spokesperson stated that media outlets were notified via a message from Iran on Telegram, which indicated that gas supplies had been halted due to low temperatures and Tehran’s domestic gas needs.

Iraq announced in December that Iranian gas supplies had ceased, resulting in the shutdown of some power generation units and load reductions at others. The Ministry of Electricity said the grid lost between 4,000 and 4,500 megawatts as a result.

Iran supplies between 30% and 40% of Iraq’s gas and electricity needs.

Electricity ministry officials previously stated that peak winter demand in Iraq reaches approximately 48,000 megawatts, while domestic production stands at around 27,000 megawatts, forcing the country to rely on imports to bridge the gap.



Iraq Says Oil Output, Exports Can Recover within a Week Once Hormuz Crisis Ends

 A tanker, left, and a car carrier are anchored at sea in the Gulf of Oman near the Strait of Hormuz, as seen from the coast near Khor Fakkan, United Arab Emirates, Friday, May 1, 2026.(AP)
A tanker, left, and a car carrier are anchored at sea in the Gulf of Oman near the Strait of Hormuz, as seen from the coast near Khor Fakkan, United Arab Emirates, Friday, May 1, 2026.(AP)
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Iraq Says Oil Output, Exports Can Recover within a Week Once Hormuz Crisis Ends

 A tanker, left, and a car carrier are anchored at sea in the Gulf of Oman near the Strait of Hormuz, as seen from the coast near Khor Fakkan, United Arab Emirates, Friday, May 1, 2026.(AP)
A tanker, left, and a car carrier are anchored at sea in the Gulf of Oman near the Strait of Hormuz, as seen from the coast near Khor Fakkan, United Arab Emirates, Friday, May 1, 2026.(AP)

‌Iraq can restore oil output and exports to normal levels within seven days of the end of the crisis ‌over the ‌Strait of ‌Hormuz, Deputy ⁠Oil Minister Basim Mohammed ⁠said on Saturday.

He said production currently stood at 1.5 ⁠million barrels per day, ‌with ‌about 200,000 ‌bpd exported via ‌Ceyhan, while two tankers had been prepared and two ‌more were expected depending on security ⁠conditions ⁠in the strait, which Tehran has largely closed during the US-Israeli war against Iran.


Saudi Arabia Ranks Second Globally in Data Center Market Attractiveness

A view of the Riyadh skyline, the Saudi capital (Royal Commission for Riyadh City)
A view of the Riyadh skyline, the Saudi capital (Royal Commission for Riyadh City)
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Saudi Arabia Ranks Second Globally in Data Center Market Attractiveness

A view of the Riyadh skyline, the Saudi capital (Royal Commission for Riyadh City)
A view of the Riyadh skyline, the Saudi capital (Royal Commission for Riyadh City)

Saudi Arabia has ranked second globally, after the United States, among the most attractive markets for data centers—an achievement that reflects the Kingdom’s growing position in digital infrastructure and its rapid expansion in a market increasingly driven by artificial intelligence and cloud computing.

According to a Bloomberg analysis, Saudi Arabia secured second place globally in data center market attractiveness. The analysis also indicated that power availability and land enablement together account for 58% of market attractiveness for data center projects. At the same time, 22.8 gigawatts of new capacity are currently under development worldwide and are expected to come online within the next three years, increasing the value of markets capable of absorbing this growth at scale and with speed, SPA reported.

This progress builds on the rapid expansion of the data center sector in the Kingdom, where operational capacity increased from 68 megawatts in 2021 to 440 megawatts in 2025—representing nearly sixfold growth over four years. This reflects the accelerated development of digital infrastructure and the growing attractiveness of the Saudi market in this critical sector.

The sector continued its growth in the first quarter of 2026, with capacity rising to 467 megawatts—an increase of more than 6% since the beginning of the year—highlighting the sustained expansion of a market that has become a key driver of digital infrastructure and the data-driven economy powered by cloud computing and artificial intelligence.

According to SPA, today, Saudi Arabia hosts more than 60 data centers across multiple regions, reflecting the expansion of the market, the strengthening of its operational base, and its ability to meet the growing demand for digital services, cloud computing, and AI applications. This growth is further supported by the Kingdom’s geographic depth, which provides developers and operators with greater flexibility in site distribution and phased expansion, in addition to its strategic location linking Asia, Europe, and Africa—enabling access to broad markets from a single hub.

Commenting on this progress, head of the Artificial Intelligence Enablement Office at the Ministry of Communications and Information Technology Eng. Bassam Al-Bassam stated: “This reflects the Kingdom’s growing position in the data center sector and confirms that the progress achieved in digital infrastructure, power availability, development speed, and operational readiness has positioned Saudi Arabia among the most capable markets in attracting high-quality investments in this sector.”

He added that this progress strengthens the confidence of global investors in the Saudi market and supports the Kingdom’s positioning as a global hub for digital infrastructure and artificial intelligence.

This achievement gains further significance as Saudi Arabia ranked first globally in the Digital Readiness Framework 2025, scoring 94 out of 100 in the “very high” category, ahead of Finland, Germany, the United Kingdom, Norway, and France. This reflects the maturity of the regulatory environment, digital governance, and institutional efficiency—factors that are increasingly critical in a sector that depends on regulatory clarity, operational reliability, and speed of execution.

This position is further reinforced by an advanced digital ecosystem, including 99% internet penetration, fiber coverage reaching 5.8 million homes, and a technology market exceeding SAR199 billion in 2025. In addition, local internet traffic through the Saudi Internet Exchange surpassed 2.462 terabits per second in the same year, enhancing the readiness and reliability of the digital environment supporting data center operations.

This achievement underscores that Saudi Arabia is not only keeping pace with growing demand for digital infrastructure but is also advancing in building the foundational capabilities required for the next phase of the digital economy. As global pressures on power and land intensify in traditional markets, Saudi Arabia is emerging as a destination that combines capacity, readiness, flexibility, and scalability—further strengthening its position as a rising global hub in the data center race.


China Rejects US Sanctions on Five Oil Refineries

Independent small Chinese refineries purchase 90% of Iranian oil shipments (Reuters).
Independent small Chinese refineries purchase 90% of Iranian oil shipments (Reuters).
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China Rejects US Sanctions on Five Oil Refineries

Independent small Chinese refineries purchase 90% of Iranian oil shipments (Reuters).
Independent small Chinese refineries purchase 90% of Iranian oil shipments (Reuters).

China will not comply with US sanctions against five firms targeted for purchasing Iranian oil, Beijing's commerce ministry said on Saturday.

China is a key customer for Iranian oil, mainly through independent "teapot" refineries that rely on discounted crude from Iran.

The United States, seeking to choke off revenue to Tehran, has ramped up sanctions on such refineries.

The commerce ministry's injunction, relating to sanctions announced separately since last year, states that the US measures "shall not be recognized, implemented, or complied with".

The sanctions "improperly prohibit or restrict Chinese enterprises from conducting normal economic, trade and related activities with third countries... and violate international law and the basic norms governing international relations," the ministry said in a statement.

"The Chinese government has consistently opposed unilateral sanctions lacking UN authorization and a basis in international law."

The injunction applies to three companies in Shandong province -- Shandong Jincheng Petrochemical Group, Shandong Shouguang Luqing Petrochemical and Shandong Shengxing Chemical -- and two others based elsewhere in China, Hengli Petrochemical (Dalian) Refinery and Hebei Xinhai Chemical Group.

Washington imposed on Friday sanctions on yet another Chinese firm which it said had imported "tens of millions of barrels" of Iranian crude oil, generating billions of dollars in revenue for Tehran.

The firm, Qingdao Haiye Oil Terminal Co., Ltd., was not mentioned in the commerce ministry's injunction.