Syrian Gov’t Takes Military Site From Kurds in Kobani

Druze fighters during a detainee exchange in Sweidah on Thursday (AP)
Druze fighters during a detainee exchange in Sweidah on Thursday (AP)
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Syrian Gov’t Takes Military Site From Kurds in Kobani

Druze fighters during a detainee exchange in Sweidah on Thursday (AP)
Druze fighters during a detainee exchange in Sweidah on Thursday (AP)

Washington welcomed a prisoner and detainee exchange between the Syrian government and armed factions in the predominantly Druze southern province of Sweidah, as Damascus pressed ahead with efforts to fold Kurdish security forces into the state apparatus.

Syria’s Interior Ministry said the Internal Security Command in Aleppo province had taken over the Internal Security Directorate building in Ain al-Arab — known to Kurds as Kobani — and begun operating from the site.

The move is part of steps to integrate the Kurdish Asayish forces into the government’s security structure.

The state is seeking to reassert control over official institutions in areas that until recently were under the influence of the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), which had controlled large parts of northern and northeastern Syria and established a self-administration there.

In a statement posted on Telegram on Friday, the Interior Ministry said a security delegation toured the Internal Security Directorate in Ain al-Arab alongside the local internal security chief, visiting the main building and several affiliated police departments.

The delegation reviewed administrative and field operations and assessed technical and staffing readiness to ensure services continue “efficiently and regularly,” state news agency SANA reported.

SANA said an expanded meeting with department heads from the Internal Security Forces (Asayish) discussed unifying organizational and administrative structures with systems adopted by the Interior Ministry and reviewed a plan to complete the integration process in a way that strengthens institutional unity.

On Jan. 30, the Syrian government announced a ceasefire agreement with the SDF as part of a broader deal that includes a phased integration of military and administrative bodies and the handover of all civil and government institutions, crossings and border posts to the state.

In southern Syria, US envoy for Syria Tom Barrack welcomed an exchange that saw 25 government fighters and 61 Druze fighters released in Sweidah.

Writing on X on Friday, Barrack said the exchange was carried out smoothly and orderly, thanks to the International Committee of the Red Cross's valuable assistance.

He described the swap as a step toward stability and a step away from revenge, adding that the US was honored to help facilitate these efforts.

According to SANA, the exchange involved detainees and prisoners held after events in July last year in Sweidah province. It included 86 people — 61 detainees from the province and 25 prisoners held by outlaw groups in Sweidah — in what the agency described as a humanitarian and security operation aimed at reuniting families.

The Sweidah Media Directorate said on Thursday that the exchange of detainees linked to the July events involved Syrian government forces and Arab tribes on one side, and armed Druze factions on the other.

Government security forces share control of Sweidah province with Druze factions, particularly those loyal to Sheikh al-Aql Hikmat al-Hijri.



Syria: Sharaa Visits Deir Ezzor after Flooding Caused by Rising Euphrates Levels

Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa waves as he arrives to visit a flooded area after the Euphrates River overflowed its banks in recent days, in Deir Ezzor, Syria, Friday, May 29, 2026. (AP Photo/Omar Albam)
Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa waves as he arrives to visit a flooded area after the Euphrates River overflowed its banks in recent days, in Deir Ezzor, Syria, Friday, May 29, 2026. (AP Photo/Omar Albam)
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Syria: Sharaa Visits Deir Ezzor after Flooding Caused by Rising Euphrates Levels

Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa waves as he arrives to visit a flooded area after the Euphrates River overflowed its banks in recent days, in Deir Ezzor, Syria, Friday, May 29, 2026. (AP Photo/Omar Albam)
Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa waves as he arrives to visit a flooded area after the Euphrates River overflowed its banks in recent days, in Deir Ezzor, Syria, Friday, May 29, 2026. (AP Photo/Omar Albam)

Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa visited the province of Deir Ezzor on Friday, accompanied by a ministerial delegation, to assess the situation and humanitarian conditions there amid flooding due to rising water levels in the Euphrates River, state news agency SANA said.

Syrian naval forces deployed several boats and watercraft to Deir Ezzor Friday to assist with evacuation and transportation operations across both banks of the Euphrates following the sharp rise in the river's water level.

The Syrian Ministry of Defense announced the mobilization of its military units and relevant departments, in coordination with the Ministry of Emergency and Disaster Management, to help address the consequences.

On Thursday, Syria's energy ministry warned of rising water levels on the Euphrates River after flooding in the north and east following increased flows from neighboring Türkiye and recent rains.

The ministry said it was monitoring the situation on the Euphrates "in light of the significant and unprecedented increase in water flows from the Turkish side".

It said the increase was due to "the abundance of the current rainy season and the opening of floodgates at dams located along the river in Turkish territory".

A statement said government water authorities in Deir Ezzor, Raqa and Aleppo provinces had announced a "state of emergency" and were taking precautionary measures.

SANA reported flooding in urban and rural areas of Deir Ezzor province on Thursday, where an earthen bridge was submerged.

It had said several bridges in the province were out of service on Wednesday because of flooding which also affected farmland and homes, and had also reported flooding in neighboring Raqa province.

Turkish local media, quoting the regional water authority, reported "controlled water releases" from the Ataturk Dam after a rise in water levels due to heavy rainfall in recent months, with the spillway gates opened for the first time in seven years.

The Ataturk facility is one of Türkiye’s three major dams and was built to generate electricity and irrigate the region along the border with Syria.

The energy ministry in Damascus said that according to authorities managing the country's Euphrates Dam, Syria's dam storage capacities were almost full, "necessitating the continued release of large quantities of water".

Late Wednesday, the ministry posted an image showing the opening of the Euphrates Dam floodgates, saying they had not been used for around 40 years, and warned people to exercise caution.

Separately, Sharaa had previously apologized to the people of Deir Ezzor after remarks by his father, Hussein al-Sharaa, sparked backlash on social media. Critics said the comments, made during a podcast discussion about social divisions between urban and rural communities in Syria, were offensive to Deir Ezzor residents.

Hussein al-Sharaa later said his remarks were taken out of context and were intended to address the impact of past exclusionary policies, not to insult the province's residents.


Asharq Al-Awsat Publishes Hamas Letter to Mediators as Cairo Meeting Looms

A Palestinian inspects the site of an Israeli strike in Khan Younis, southern Gaza Strip, Friday, May 29, 2026. (AP)
A Palestinian inspects the site of an Israeli strike in Khan Younis, southern Gaza Strip, Friday, May 29, 2026. (AP)
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Asharq Al-Awsat Publishes Hamas Letter to Mediators as Cairo Meeting Looms

A Palestinian inspects the site of an Israeli strike in Khan Younis, southern Gaza Strip, Friday, May 29, 2026. (AP)
A Palestinian inspects the site of an Israeli strike in Khan Younis, southern Gaza Strip, Friday, May 29, 2026. (AP)

Asharq Al-Awsat has obtained a document recently sent by Hamas to mediators regarding the ceasefire agreement in the Gaza Strip, where escalating Israeli violations have killed more than 930 Palestinians since the deal took effect on October 10.

Israel’s Channel 13 reported on Thursday evening, citing a regional diplomat who recently met Hamas leaders, that the Palestinian group would not accept disarmament and believed the United States would prevent Israel from carrying out any major military action in Gaza.

The report said Hamas had grown stronger, gained confidence, and was tightening its control over the enclave, especially after the withdrawal of Israeli forces.

A senior Hamas source told Asharq Al-Awsat that the reports were completely baseless.

The source said the movement had recently sent mediators a document on Israeli violations and its position on the political deadlock, in light of the negative stance of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s government toward recent proposals by the mediators, as well as the roadmap put forward by the Board of Peace through its High Representative for Gaza, Nickolay Mladenov.

They also said Hamas had not recently held meetings with diplomatic officials in the region, apart from meetings held as part of negotiation rounds, with the participation of Mladenov and figures representing the US administration and the Board of Peace.

The source said the negotiation round, expected to take place before Eid al-Adha, had been postponed until after the holiday that started on Wednesday.

They said no specific date had been set for the round, but a delegation from the movement’s leadership was preparing to visit Cairo at Egypt’s invitation in the coming days, once the necessary arrangements were completed.

The source said messages of protest had been sent in the past period over Israel's continued escalation in killings and the targeting of people, adding that there had been no new positions.

Hamas sent the document to mediators in Egypt and sent copies to Qatar and Türkiye. Through those countries, it was relayed to other parties, including the Board of Peace and the US administration.

The Hamas document obtained by Asharq Al-Awsat.

The message

At the beginning of the document, dated May 20, Hamas referred to efforts made by mediators to bridge differences during the latest negotiation rounds in Cairo and Istanbul, which it said had succeeded in narrowing gaps.

The document said Israel’s measures, the expansion of its aggression, assassinations, and the targeting of Palestinians, the negotiating delegation, their families, and those connected to the negotiations had created a negative environment and strongly affected the course of talks, undermining mediators’ efforts to keep negotiations on their normal track.

The document criticized Mladenov’s recent briefing to the UN Security Council, saying it contained inaccurate points and held Hamas responsible for obstructing the negotiation process.

It said everyone knew the movement was fully committed to all provisions of the Sharm el-Sheikh agreement and that Israel was the party obstructing the deal and deliberately sabotaging mediators’ efforts.

The document affirmed Hamas and the Palestinian factions' commitment to the negotiation track and its importance. It said they were working seriously to develop ideas to help overcome the deadlock and saw the need to intensify cooperation with mediators to reach reasonable approaches.

Hamas urged mediators to pressure Israel to stop its daily violations of the agreement, which were obstructing the completion of the required tasks.

The document said that while consultations were underway to reach a suitable formula to present to mediators, Israel assassinated Ezzedine al-Haddad, the commander of the Qassam Brigades, Hamas’ armed wing. It said the killing disrupted communication and consultation.

Hamas hoped that once consultations were completed, it would communicate with mediators in the coming days to find a suitable formula to resume the negotiation process.

More than a month ago, Asharq Al-Awsat revealed the full details of the proposal, which was classified as a roadmap and aimed to complete what remained of the first phase while negotiating the provisions of the second phase.

Conditions set by Hamas and Israel obstructed the implementation of the roadmap. The two sides exchanged responses through mediators amid attempts to bridge their differences, and progress was later made.

But Netanyahu’s government’s demand to obtain a signed document on disarming Gaza before moving ahead with any steps stalled progress on the agreement again, especially as Israel also refrained from allowing the Gaza administration committee to enter the enclave and assume its duties.


Eleven Children Killed, Injured Every 24 Hours in Lebanon, UN Says

 Rubble lies around damaged building at the site of an Israeli strike in Tyre, Lebanon, May 28, 2026. (Reuters)
Rubble lies around damaged building at the site of an Israeli strike in Tyre, Lebanon, May 28, 2026. (Reuters)
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Eleven Children Killed, Injured Every 24 Hours in Lebanon, UN Says

 Rubble lies around damaged building at the site of an Israeli strike in Tyre, Lebanon, May 28, 2026. (Reuters)
Rubble lies around damaged building at the site of an Israeli strike in Tyre, Lebanon, May 28, 2026. (Reuters)

Eleven children have been killed or injured on average every 24 hours in Lebanon over the last week, the UN's children's agency said on Friday, as Israel has expanded strikes across the country despite a ceasefire.

Heavy Israeli strikes hit towns and villages in southern Lebanon overnight on Wednesday and into ‌Thursday, after Israel declared ‌a new swathe of the ‌area ⁠a combat zone. ⁠It also struck a building in the southern suburbs of Beirut on Thursday.

A total of 77 children have been killed or injured in the last seven days, UNICEF said, citing figures provided by Lebanon's Ministry of Public ⁠Health. Since the ceasefire began on April ‌16, 55 children ‌have been killed and 212 injured, according to the ‌agency.

UNICEF spokesperson Ricardo Pires called for all ‌parties to fully respect the ceasefire.

"Under international humanitarian law, children and civilian infrastructure must be protected," he said.

The ceasefire announced by Washington was meant to ‌halt the fighting that has raged between Israeli troops and Iran-backed Hezbollah since ⁠March 2.

The ⁠UN's World Health Organization also said on Friday that the threat from the expansion of military activities raised grave health concerns for the Lebanese population.

Since the ceasefire took effect, a total of 27 attacks on healthcare facilities in Lebanon have been reported, resulting in 25 deaths and 42 injuries, according to the WHO. A total of 16 hospitals and 13 primary healthcare centers have been damaged in attacks, it added.