Jordan Downplays Syria's Justifications after Drug Smuggling Intel

Jordanian soldiers patrolling along the border with Syria to prevent drug trafficking. (AFP)
Jordanian soldiers patrolling along the border with Syria to prevent drug trafficking. (AFP)
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Jordan Downplays Syria's Justifications after Drug Smuggling Intel

Jordanian soldiers patrolling along the border with Syria to prevent drug trafficking. (AFP)
Jordanian soldiers patrolling along the border with Syria to prevent drug trafficking. (AFP)

Jordan downplayed the statements of the Syrian Foreign Ministry in the aftermath of airstrikes that targeted “drug dealers” in Syrian territory.
Jordanian sources said the statement of the Syrian official was a mere justification for the regime's failure and the institutions' lack of seriousness in implementing the agreements of the security meetings held last summer.
The sources told Asharq Al-Awsat on condition of anonymity, that none of the agreements at the level of specialists were reflected in controlling smuggling operations and militias' attempts to infiltrate from Syrian territory.
Syria’s foreign ministry in a statement Tuesday condemned recent presumed Jordanian airstrikes against suspected drug traffickers on Syrian territory, including one last week.
The Jordanian sources downplayed the importance of the Syrian statements, which were an "attempt to contain the anger of the southern Syrian regions", accusing the Syrian regime of supporting drug smuggling towards Jordan.
They also accused parties affiliated with the regime of risking civilians' security and safety.
However, the same sources stated that Jordan has the right to defend its borders, especially after the army changed the rules of engagement with smugglers.
Meanwhile, a well-informed Jordanian source confirmed to Asharq Al-Awsat that the Syrian official statement was full of "misinformation."
He stressed that the Syrian side should have committed to implementing the conclusions and recommendations from the security meetings between the countries.
The source stressed that the Jordanian military and security services provided the Syrians with information about drug manufacturing sites and addresses of smugglers, but the Syrian side did not do anything over the past months, which cannot be dealt with in good faith.
A Jordanian government source who spoke to Asharq Al-Awsat stated his country's desire for the Syrian regime to exercise its sovereignty and control over its land and put an end to drug manufacturing in southern Syria.
Jordan is seriously trying to support border stability and stop the flow of drugs through defensive and preventive measures, said the source, adding that Amman does not want to embarrass the Syrians who have appeared as sponsors of Iranian militias.
On Tuesday, Syria said there was "no justification" for airstrikes that Jordan has launched into its territory.
The official Syrian statement came after Jordan insisted on its defensive stance in response to drug gangs coming from within Syria.
Jordan did not comment on reports concerning the Jordanian Air Force conducting four air sorties targeting drug factories in Daraa and al-Suwaida.
A few days ago, Asharq Al-Awsat published a report on the turning point in confronting the threat of drug smuggling gangs supported by Iranian militias and military units affiliated with the regime and others belonging to Maher al-Assad, brother of President Bashar al-Assad.
Last December, the army arrested nine smugglers and killed others. They unveiled their organized smuggling operations in the Syria’s eastern regions during investigations.
The situation necessitated the implementation of qualitative military operations that resulted in the arrest of dangerous criminals, as well as vast quantities of narcotic drugs and weapons.
Earlier this month, the security services arrested 15 smugglers and killed five others. A few days later, a "special force" raided the smuggler's hideouts, during which they detained seven associates of the gangs.
Unverified reports indicated that Jordanian businessmen and affiliates of several politicians are suspected of cooperating with smugglers.
According to informed sources, Jordanians are likely to question within days some of the smugglers from inside Syria, which will reveal details of their operations. The confessions are also expected to uncover part of the drug economy that Syrian institutions protected.



Cyprus Can Help Rid Syria of Chemical Weapons, Search for its Missing, Says Top Diplomat

FILE PHOTO: A UN chemical weapons expert, wearing a gas mask, holds a plastic bag containing samples from one of the sites of an alleged chemical weapons attack in the Ain Tarma neighborhood of Damascus August 29, 2013. REUTERS/Mohamed Abdullah
FILE PHOTO: A UN chemical weapons expert, wearing a gas mask, holds a plastic bag containing samples from one of the sites of an alleged chemical weapons attack in the Ain Tarma neighborhood of Damascus August 29, 2013. REUTERS/Mohamed Abdullah
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Cyprus Can Help Rid Syria of Chemical Weapons, Search for its Missing, Says Top Diplomat

FILE PHOTO: A UN chemical weapons expert, wearing a gas mask, holds a plastic bag containing samples from one of the sites of an alleged chemical weapons attack in the Ain Tarma neighborhood of Damascus August 29, 2013. REUTERS/Mohamed Abdullah
FILE PHOTO: A UN chemical weapons expert, wearing a gas mask, holds a plastic bag containing samples from one of the sites of an alleged chemical weapons attack in the Ain Tarma neighborhood of Damascus August 29, 2013. REUTERS/Mohamed Abdullah

Cyprus stands ready to help eliminate Syria’s remaining chemical weapons stockpiles and to support a search for people whose fate remains unknown after more than a decade of war, the top Cypriot diplomat said Saturday.

Foreign Minister Constantinos Kombos said Cyprus’ offer is grounded on its own past experience both with helping rid Syria of chemical weapons 11 years ago and its own ongoing, decades-old search for hundreds of people who disappeared amid fighting between Greek Cypriot and Turkish Cypriots in the 1960s and a 1974 Turkish invasion, The AP reported.

Cyprus in 2013 hosted the support base of a mission jointly run by the United Nations and the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) to remove and dispose of Syria's chemical weapons.

“As a neighboring country located just 65 miles from Syria, Cyprus has a vested interest in Syria’s future. Developments there will directly impact Cyprus, particularly in terms of potential new migratory flows and the risks of terrorism and extremism,” Kombos told The AP in written replies to questions.

Kombos said there are “profound concerns” among his counterparts across the region over Syria’s future security, especially regarding a possible resurgence of extremist groups like ISIS in a fragmented and polarized society.

“This is particularly critical in light of potential social and demographic engineering disguised as “security” arrangements, which could further destabilize the country,” Kombos said.

The diplomat also pointed to the recent proliferation of narcotics production like the stimulant Captagon that is interconnected with smuggling networks involved in people and arms trafficking.

Kombos said ongoing attacks against Syria’s Kurds must stop immediately, given the role that Kurdish forces have played in combating extremist forces like the ISIS group in the past decade.

Saleh Muslim, a member of the Kurdish Presidential Council, said in an interview that the Kurds primarily seek “equality” enshrined in rights accorded to all in any democracy.

He said a future form of governance could accord autonomy to the Kurds under some kind of federal structure.

“But the important thing is to have democratic rights for all the Syrians and including the Kurdish people,” he said.

Muslim warned that the Kurdish-majority city of Kobani, near Syria’s border with Türkiye, is in “very big danger” of falling into the hands of Turkish-backed forces, and accused Türkiye of trying to occupy it.

Kombos said the international community needs to ensure that the influence Türkiye is trying to exert in Syria is “not going to create an even worse situation than there already is.”

“Whatever the future landscape in Syria, it will have a direct and far-reaching impact on the region, the European Union and the broader international community,” Kombos said.