Representative of Iraq's Top Religious Authority Denies Offering Position of PMF Head to Amiri

A PMF member holds up a victory sign during an operation against ISISI militants in Tal Afar, Iraq. (Reuters file photo)
A PMF member holds up a victory sign during an operation against ISISI militants in Tal Afar, Iraq. (Reuters file photo)
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Representative of Iraq's Top Religious Authority Denies Offering Position of PMF Head to Amiri

A PMF member holds up a victory sign during an operation against ISISI militants in Tal Afar, Iraq. (Reuters file photo)
A PMF member holds up a victory sign during an operation against ISISI militants in Tal Afar, Iraq. (Reuters file photo)

Representative of Iraq’s Supreme Religious Authority Sheikh Abdul Mahdi al-Karbalai denied that he had offered leader of the Fatah alliance, Hadi al-Amiri, the position of head of the Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF).

Karbalai also denied that he had requested a meeting with Amiri, saying the Supreme Religious Authority does not ask for a meeting with any official.

Amiri himself had asked for a meeting, he clarified in a statement in wake of his talks with the official.

Moreover, the statement stressed that the representative did not ask Amiri to head the PMF because it does not fall within his legal jurisdiction.

The meeting, it added, focused on the Religious Authority's vision on the need to implement the PMF's law and activating its structure in its entirety, while clarifying the foundations, such as religious fatwas, on which the group was initially formed.

Karbalai’s office stressed the need to "evaluate" some of the PMF's "incorrect paths". The PMF must also take its decision in consultation with the forces of the holy shrines.

The PMF remains without a leader since its deputy head, Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis, was killed in the same US drone strike that killed Iranian Quds Force commader Qassem Soleimani near Baghdad International Airport in January.

Karbalai was responding to an earlier statement by Fatah MP Hamid al-Moussawi, who discussed Amiri’s visit.

Moussawi told a local channel that the meeting came at Karbalai's request. He announced that the representative offered Amiri the position of PMF leader, but he refused.

Amiri said that if the Authority wanted to dissolve the PMF, it will be done, according to Moussawi.

In April, the PMF’s brigades of holy shrines broke away from the Forces’ command. They now fall under the “command and management” of prime minister in his capacity as commander-in-chief of the armed forces.

Observers viewed this as the strongest sign of various loyalties within the PMF, with some loyal to Iraq's highest Religious Authority, Ali al-Sistani, and others aligned with Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei.

Previous reports suggested that one of the PMF’s top officials, Abdel Aziz al-Mohammadi, dubbed Abu Fadak, will be named as leader. Some claimed that this prompted the holy shrines brigades to split from the PMF.

A few days ago, reports said that new Prime Minister, Mustafa al-Kadhimi, wants to assign the PMF leadership to top officers of the Iraqi army, but he has yet to take any decision over the issue.



Israel Seeks to Maintain Areas of Control and Influence in Syrian Territory

Military mobility of Israeli army continues on the Syrian-Israeli border in the Majdal Shams region of Golan Heights in Syria on December 19, 2024 (Anadolu Agency)
Military mobility of Israeli army continues on the Syrian-Israeli border in the Majdal Shams region of Golan Heights in Syria on December 19, 2024 (Anadolu Agency)
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Israel Seeks to Maintain Areas of Control and Influence in Syrian Territory

Military mobility of Israeli army continues on the Syrian-Israeli border in the Majdal Shams region of Golan Heights in Syria on December 19, 2024 (Anadolu Agency)
Military mobility of Israeli army continues on the Syrian-Israeli border in the Majdal Shams region of Golan Heights in Syria on December 19, 2024 (Anadolu Agency)

Israel plans to maintain areas of “control” (occupation) and “influence” (intelligence) in Syrian territory, according to a new operational concept that security officials developed for the new reality in Syria that emerged following the fall of Bashar al-Assad’s regime.
Senior officials in Israel said that the country would need to maintain a 15 km operational perimeter within Syrian territory, where the Israeli army would maintain a presence to ensure that allies of the new regime couldn’t launch missiles toward the Golan Heights, according to Yedioth Ahronoth newspaper.
They also noted the necessity of a “sphere of influence” extending 60 km into Syria, under Israeli intelligence control, to monitor and prevent potential threats from developing.
The new operational concept came a few days after Israeli officials confirmed that their forces will not withdraw from the border buffer zone and the Syrian side of Mount Hermon.
Last week, the Kan public broadcaster said in an unsourced report that the new Syrian leadership has asked the US to pressure Israel to withdraw from the buffer zone.
Israeli officials told Kan that they have received no official request on the matter, adding that the Israeli army’s presence at and across the border is necessary to protect its security.
Last month, just hours after factions of the Syrian opposition swept president Bashar al-Assad from power, Israel captured the buffer zone, which was created following the Yom Kippur War of 1967. They also seized the Syrian side of Mount Hermon.
During a visit to Mount Hermon last month, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu confirmed that his troops would remain stationed inside Syria “until another arrangement can be found that guarantees Israel’s security.”
Also, Israel has carried out hundreds of attacks across Syria, saying the strikes were aimed at keeping military weapons away from extremists.
According to Yedioth Ahronoth, an Israeli official said that while Ahmed al-Sharaa, Syria's de facto leader, had sent messages to Israel claiming that his forces weren’t seeking conflict, Israel remained skeptical. “This might hold true for a year, two years, maybe even 10 or 20”, he said.
“But no one can guarantee that eventually, they won’t turn against us – and these are highly dangerous people. (Ahmed) Al-Sharaa’s current goal is to lift sanctions on Syria to bring in foreign funds. But in the long run, Israel must maintain a control zone and a sphere of influence in Syria,” the official said.
He also expressed hope that Israel would receive full backing against threats from Syria and Lebanon after the inauguration of US President-elect Donald Trump on January 20.
“In the meantime, we’ll have to remain there, ensuring a 15-km missile-free zone under our control, as well as a 60-km sphere of influence, to prevent threats from developing. We’re building an operational concept for this new reality,” he said.
Israel was also concerned about the potential entrenchment of Hamas and Islamic Jihad in Syria, seemingly ignored by al-Sharaa, according to the newspaper.
“We won’t allow their establishment in Syria just as we prevented Iran’s foothold there,” the official said.
“We estimate that al-Sharaa prefers to keep them there so they can act against Israel, giving him plausible deniability,” he added.
These remarks came while Israeli officials were reportedly astounded by what they described as the West's “blindness” toward the regime of Ahmad al-Sharaa, according to Yedioth Ahronoth.