Israeli Army Prepares Preemptive Strike Against Hezbollah

Israeli Chief of the General Staff Eyal Zamir (AFP)
Israeli Chief of the General Staff Eyal Zamir (AFP)
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Israeli Army Prepares Preemptive Strike Against Hezbollah

Israeli Chief of the General Staff Eyal Zamir (AFP)
Israeli Chief of the General Staff Eyal Zamir (AFP)

As part of the Israeli army’s new doctrine, based on the belief that “we must not wait for an enemy attack, but preempt it with a strike of our own,” and after drawing lessons from mistakes in the recent war, forces in the north have completed new military drills near the Lebanese border.

Israeli Chief of the General Staff Eyal Zamir said his forces were more prepared than before to deliver crushing blows, and that he had drawn up a plan to expand the army’s capacity and capabilities to carry out such operations on all fronts.

Zamir singled out the Lebanese front as an example.

Although Israeli media described comments by Hezbollah Secretary-General Naim Qassem as “a message of reassurance,” because he boasted that the group had not been dragged into a war with Israel, Zamir reiterated his commitment to the new doctrine of launching a preemptive strike.

A matter of time
According to the daily Maariv, “assessments in Tel Aviv are that the entire Iranian axis is preparing for another war with Israel to erase the shame of the blows it suffered from Israeli forces over the past two years.”

The Israeli army sees such a war as inevitable and says the only question is timing, therefore it will not wait and will strike first.

The paper said Iran is unlikely to rush into war now, but is directing its proxies to prepare and supplying them with what they need.

Hezbollah, it reported, has smuggled and produced large quantities of rockets, Hamas has begun to rebuild its shattered military strength in Gaza and resumed forming cells in the West Bank, Iraqi Hezbollah is preparing to participate in a future conflict unlike in the last war, and the Houthis are openly declaring they will resume firing more advanced missiles at Israel.

For that reason, the Israeli army has continued daily strikes in Lebanon and Gaza despite the ceasefire.

Multi-division drills
On that basis, the northern front and the West Bank this week held multi-division exercises aimed at conducting preemptive combat operations. General Staff summaries say the army is at a very high state of readiness, “as if war could break out tomorrow.”

Defense by attack
In meetings with field commanders, Zamir also discussed defensive operations under the doctrine of “defense through offense,” meaning responding to any attack on Israel with counterstrikes and turning it into a war on enemy territory.

He said the army was undergoing an operational and doctrinal revolution in its combat concepts, after learning from the failures of October 7, 2023, and the mistakes of subsequent operations.

“The enemy will try again to carry out attacks on Israel similar to Hamas’s assault, on all fronts,” Zamir said, adding the army is ready to prevent such offensives, destroy attacking forces, sow confusion among them and trap them in multiple ambushes.

He said Israeli forces would rely heavily on cyber capabilities and technology “in ways that will shock the enemy.”

The army has devoted vast resources to supporting the air force as its main arm, while not underestimating the importance of other weapons, particularly commando units of various kinds.

Emergency budget
Sources at Israel’s finance ministry said Zamir submitted an “urgent and pressing” request for an emergency budget to replace the very old Apache helicopters operating in the north with modern combat helicopters, and to double their number.

Escalation in south Lebanon
The Israeli army continued to escalate operations in southern Lebanon on Thursday, launching airstrikes on areas in Nabatieh and Tyre that caused a number of injuries of unknown condition.

Israeli artillery shelled an open area near the town of Meiss al-Jabal overnight on Wednesday.

The army said the strikes hit an underground weapons depot and infrastructure belonging to Hezbollah, claiming the sites were built near civilian areas and accusing Hezbollah of using residents as human shields.

It also alleged Hezbollah was rebuilding facilities across Lebanon, and that the presence of those structures and the group’s activity amounted to a breach of understandings between Israel and Lebanon.



Israel Army Issues Evacuation Warning for Lebanon Village ahead of Strikes

 Smoke rises after Israeli strikes following Israeli military's evacuation orders, in Chehour, southern Lebanon November 19, 2025. REUTERS/Ali Hankir
Smoke rises after Israeli strikes following Israeli military's evacuation orders, in Chehour, southern Lebanon November 19, 2025. REUTERS/Ali Hankir
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Israel Army Issues Evacuation Warning for Lebanon Village ahead of Strikes

 Smoke rises after Israeli strikes following Israeli military's evacuation orders, in Chehour, southern Lebanon November 19, 2025. REUTERS/Ali Hankir
Smoke rises after Israeli strikes following Israeli military's evacuation orders, in Chehour, southern Lebanon November 19, 2025. REUTERS/Ali Hankir

The Israeli army issued an evacuation warning on Sunday for the village of Kafr Hatta in southern Lebanon ahead of air strikes on Hezbollah targets in the area, AFP reported.

"The Israeli (army) will soon, and once again, strike terrorist Hezbollah military infrastructure in the village, in order to address the prohibited attempts it is making to rebuild its activities there," Arabic-language spokesman Colonel Avichay Adraee wrote on X, posting a map of the expected target.

The Lebanese army said Thursday that it had completed disarming Hezbollah south of the Litani river, the first phase of a nationwide plan. Kafr Hatta is located north of the river.


Sudan PM Announces Govt Return to Khartoum from Wartime Capital

File Photo: Some shops reopen despite extensive damage (Asharq Al-Awsat)
File Photo: Some shops reopen despite extensive damage (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Sudan PM Announces Govt Return to Khartoum from Wartime Capital

File Photo: Some shops reopen despite extensive damage (Asharq Al-Awsat)
File Photo: Some shops reopen despite extensive damage (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Sudan's Prime Minister Kamil Idris announced on Sunday the government's return to Khartoum, after nearly three years of operating from wartime capital of Port Sudan, AFP reported.

"Today, we return, and the Government of Hope returns to the national capital," Idris told reporters in Khartoum, ravaged by the war between the army and the Rapid Support Forces.

"We promise you better services, better healthcare and the reconstruction of hospitals, the development of educational services... and to improve electricity, water and sanitation services," he said.


Iran Protest Death Toll Rises as Alarm Grows over Crackdown 'Massacre'

Smoke rises as protesters gather amid evolving anti-government unrest at Vakilabad highway in Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan province, Iran, released on January 10, 2026, in this screen grab obtained from a social media video. SOCIAL MEDIA/via REUTERS
Smoke rises as protesters gather amid evolving anti-government unrest at Vakilabad highway in Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan province, Iran, released on January 10, 2026, in this screen grab obtained from a social media video. SOCIAL MEDIA/via REUTERS
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Iran Protest Death Toll Rises as Alarm Grows over Crackdown 'Massacre'

Smoke rises as protesters gather amid evolving anti-government unrest at Vakilabad highway in Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan province, Iran, released on January 10, 2026, in this screen grab obtained from a social media video. SOCIAL MEDIA/via REUTERS
Smoke rises as protesters gather amid evolving anti-government unrest at Vakilabad highway in Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan province, Iran, released on January 10, 2026, in this screen grab obtained from a social media video. SOCIAL MEDIA/via REUTERS

At least 192 protesters have been killed in Iran's biggest movement against the Islamic republic in more than three years, a rights group said Sunday, as warnings grew that authorities were committing a "massacre" to quell the demonstrations.

The protests, initially sparked by anger over the rising cost of living, have now become a movement against the theocratic system in place in Iran since the 1979 revolution and have already lasted two weeks.

The mass rallies are one of the biggest challenges to the rule of supreme leader Ali Khamenei, 86, coming in the wake of Israel's 12-day war against the Islamic republic in June, which was backed by the United States.

Protests have swelled in recent days despite an internet blackout that has lasted more than 60 hours, according to monitor Netblocks, with activists warning the shutdown was limiting the flow of information and the actual toll risks being far higher.

"Since the start of the protests, Iran Human Rights has confirmed the killing of at least 192 protesters," the Norway-based non-governmental organization said, warning that the deaths "may be even more extensive than we currently imagine".

Videos of large demonstrations in the capital Tehran and other cities over the past three nights have filtered out despite the internet cut that has rendered impossible normal communication with the outside world via messaging apps or even phone lines.

Video verified by AFP showed large crowds taking to the streets in new protests on Saturday night in several Iranian cities including Tehran and Mashhad in the east, where images showed vehicles set on fire.

Several circulating videos, which have not been verified by AFP, allegedly showed relatives in a Tehran morgue identifying bodies of protesters killed in the crackdown.

The US-based Center for Human Rights in Iran (CHRI) said it had received "eyewitness accounts and credible reports indicating that hundreds of protesters have been killed across Iran during the current internet shutdown".

"A massacre is unfolding in Iran. The world must act now to prevent further loss of life," it said.

It said hospitals were "overwhelmed", blood supplies were running low and that many protesters had been shot in the eyes in a deliberate tactic.

 

- 'Significant arrests' -

 

The US-based Human Rights Activists News Agency said it had confirmed the deaths of 116 people in connection with the protests, including 37 members of the security forces or other officials.

State TV on Sunday broadcast images of funeral processions for security forces killed in recent days, as authorities condemned "riots" and "vandalism".

National police chief Ahmad-Reza Radan said authorities made "significant" arrests of protest figures on Saturday night, without giving details on the number or identities of those arrested, according to state TV.

Iran's security chief Ali Larijani drew a line between protests over economic hardship, which he called "completely understandable", and "riots", accusing them of actions "very similar to the methods of terrorist groups", Tasnim news agency reported.

Iran's President Masoud Pezeshkian said "rioters" must not distrupt Iranian society.

"The people (of Iran) should not allow rioters to disrupt society. The people should believe that we (the government) want to establish justice," he told state broadcaster IRIB.

In Tehran, an AFP journalist described a city in a state of near paralysis.

The price of meat has nearly doubled since the start of the protests, and while some shops are open, many others are not.

Those that do open must close at around 4:00 or 5:00 pm, when security forces deploy in force.

 

- 'Legitimate targets' -

 

Reza Pahlavi, the exiled son of the ousted shah, who has played a prominent role in calling for the protests, called for new actions later Sunday.

"Do not abandon the streets. My heart is with you. I know that I will soon be by your side," he said.

US President Donald Trump has spoken out in support of the protests and threatened military action against Iranian authorities "if they start killing people".

Israel's Foreign Minister Gideon Saar urged the European Union on Sunday to designate Iran's Revolutionary Guards Corps as a "terrorist organization" over the suspected violence against protesters.

He also said Israel supports the Iranian people's "struggle for freedom".

Iran's parliament speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf said Iran would hit back if the US launched military action.

"In the event of a military attack by the United States, both the occupied territory and centers of the US military and shipping will be our legitimate targets," he said in comments broadcast by state TV.

He was apparently also referring to Israel, which the Islamic republic does not recognize and considers occupied Palestinian territory.